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We investigate the dissipative dynamics of linear and nonlinear waves in harmonic traps by means of engineered complex non-Hermitian potentials. By combining an analytical mapping between real and complex Schr\"odinger equations with direct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Mario Salerno

The quantum nature of a microscopic system can only be revealed when it is sufficiently decoupled from surroundings. Interactions with the environment induce relaxation and decoherence that turn the quantum state into a classical mixture.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Alexey M. Shakirov , Alexey N. Rubtsov , Alexander I. Lichtenstein , Pedro Ribeiro

Exponential stability and solution estimates are investigated for a delay system $$ \dot{x}(t) - A(t)\dot{x}(g(t))=\sum_{k=1}^m B_k(t)x(h_k(t)) $$ of a neutral type, where $A$ and $B_k$ are $n\times n$ bounded matrix functions, and $g, h_k$…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-12-22 Leonid Berezansky , Elena Braverman

The nonexponential relaxation ocurring in complex dynamics manifested in a wide variety of systems is analyzed through a simple model of diffusion in phase space. It is found that the inability of the system to find its equilibrium state in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Perez-Madrid

As a continued work of [18], we are concerned with the Timoshenko system in the case of non-equal wave speeds, which admits the dissipative structure of \textit{regularity-loss}. Firstly, with the modification of a priori estimates in [18],…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-29 Jiang Xu , Naofumi Mori , Shuichi Kawashima

Glasses derive their functional properties from complex relaxation dynamics that remain enigmatic under extreme conditions. While the temperature dependence of these relaxation processes is well-established, their behavior under…

We provide a systematic approach for deducing statistical limit laws via martingale-coboundary decomposition, for nonuniformly hyperbolic systems with slowly contracting and expanding directions. In particular, if the associated return time…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-03-11 Ian Melbourne , Paulo Varandas

Plasma sheaths are inhomogeneous stationary states that form when a plasma is in contact with an absorbing wall. We prove linear and non linear stability of a kinetic sheath stationary state for a Vlasov-Poisson type system in a bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-09 Mehdi Badsi

The dynamics of dissipative topological defects in a system of coupled phase oscillators, arranged in one and two-dimensional arrays, is numerically investigated using the Kuramoto model. After an initial rapid decay of the number of…

In the presence of noncompact symmetry, the stability of relative equilibria under momentum-preserving perturbations does not generally imply robust stability under momentum-changing perturbations. For axisymmetric relative equilibria of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-01-28 G. W. Patrick , R. M. Roberts , C. Wulff

Near the melting temperature, equilibrium bismuth melt is characterized by structural features that are absent in equilibrium monatomic simple liquids. In the present work, the structure of bismuth melt is studied by X-ray diffraction…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-16 B. N. Galimzyanov , A. A. Tsygankov , A. V. Suslov , V. I. Lad'yanov , A. V. Mokshin

We formulate a relaxed linear elastic micromorphic continuum model with symmetric Cauchy force-stresses and curvature contribution depending only on the micro-dislocation tensor. Our relaxed model is still able to fully describe rotation of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Patrizio Neff , Ionel-Dumitrel Ghiba , Angela Madeo , Luca Placidi , Giuseppe Rosi

In this article, we provide a general strategy based on Lyapunov functionals to analyse global asymptotic stability of linear infinite-dimensional systems subject to nonlinear dampings under the assumption that the origin of the system is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-17 Swann Marx , Yacine Chitour , Christophe Prieur

The paper studies the long time behavior of a system that describes the motion of a piece of elastic membrane driven by surface tension and inner air pressure. The system is a degenerate quasilinear hyperbolic one that involves the mean…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-05 Chengyang Shao

We study the adiabatic limit in the density matrix approach for a quantum system coupled to a weakly dissipative medium. The energy spectrum of the quantum model is supposed to be non-degenerate. In the absence of dissipation, the geometric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. C. Aguiar Pinto , K. M. Fonseca Romero , M. T. Thomaz

Inspired by recent developments in the theory of stability results in the context of certain wave type phenomena, we discuss abstract damped hyperbolic type equations given in a block operator matrix form with regards to asymptotic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-13 Marcus Waurick

The K-condition introduced by Shizuta and Kawashima provides a sufficient criterion for the global existence of smooth solutions to dissipative hyperbolic systems. For genuinely nonlinear characteristic fields, a weaker K-condition becomes…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Tommaso Ruggeri

In this paper, stability analysis of time delay systems is considered based on decomposition of the systems to subsystems. The decomposition process needs matrices of these systems to be simultaneously block triangularize. We show that a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-29 Mohammad Mousa-Abadian , Sayed Hodjatollah Momeni-Masuleh , Mohammad Haeri

Explicit and semi-explicit geometric integration schemes for dissipative perturbations of Hamiltonian systems are analyzed. The dissipation is characterized by a small parameter $\epsilon$, and the schemes under study preserve the…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-19 Klas Modin , Gustaf Söderlind

Building on the development of a Hermite-Legendre analysis of one-dimensional gravitating collisionless systems, we present a technique for determining the steady states of such systems. This provides an important component for…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Robert J. Ragan , Eric I. Barnes