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This paper consists of two independent parts. In the first one, we contribute to the study of the class $(\Sigma)$. For instance, we provide a new way to characterize stochastic processes of this class. We also present some new properties…

This paper contributes to the study of a new and remarkable family of stochastic processes that we will term class $\Sigma^{r}(H)$. This class is potentially interesting because it unifies the study of two known classes: the class…

Let us consider a signed measure $\Qv$ and a probability measure $\Pv$ such that $\Qv<<\Pv$. Let $D$ be the density of $\Qv$ with respect to $\Pv$. $H$ represents the set of zeros of $D$, $\bar{g}=0\vee\sup{H}$. In this paper, we shall…

概率论 · 数学 2012-07-11 Fulgence Eyi Obiang , Youssef Ouknine , Octave Moutsinga

This paper contributes to the study of class $(\Sigma^{r})$ as well as the c\`adl\`ag semi-martingales of class $(\Sigma)$, whose finite variational part is c\`adl\`ag instead of continuous. The two above-mentioned classes of stochastic…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-30 Fulgence Eyi Obiang , Paule Joyce Mbenangoye , Octave Moutsinga

In this paper, we contribute to the study of the class $(\Sigma)$. In the first part of the paper, we provide new ways to characterize stochastic processes of the above mentioned class and we derive some new properties. For instance, we…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-28 Fulgence Eyi Obiang , Octave Moutsinga , Youssef Youssef

In this paper, we consider the special class of positive local submartingales (X_{t}) of the form: X_{t}=N_{t}+A_{t}, where the measure (dA_{t}) is carried by the set {t: X_{t}=0}. We show that many examples of stochastic processes studied…

概率论 · 数学 2007-08-06 Ashkan Nikeghbali

This paper contributes to the study of stochastic processes of the class $(\Sigma)$. First, we extend the notion of the above-mentioned class to c\`adl\`ag semi-martingales, whose finite variational part is considered c\`adl\`ag instead of…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-27 Fulgence Eyi Obiang , Octave Moutsinga , Youssef Ouknine

Contributions of the present paper consist of two parts. In the first one, we contribute to the theory of stochastic calculus for signed measures. For instance, we provide some results permitting to characterize martingales and Brownian…

概率论 · 数学 2019-08-28 Fulgence Eyi Obiang

This paper contributes to the study of relative martingales. Specifically, for a closed random set $H$, they are processes null on $H$ which decompose as $M=m+v$, where $m$ is a c\`adl\`ag uniformly integrable martingale and, $v$ is a…

In the development of stochastic integration and the theory of semimartingales, Markov processes have been a constant source of inspiration. Despite this historical interweaving, it turned out that semimartingales should be considered the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-29 Sebastian Rickelhoff , Alexander Schnurr

We consider a class of semi-Markov processes (SMP) such that the embedded discrete time Markov chain may be non-homogeneous. The corresponding augmented processes are represented as semi-martingales using stochastic integral equation…

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-14 Anindya Goswami , Subhamay Saha , Ravishankar Kapildev Yadav

We propose a general framework to study last passage times, suprema and drawdowns of a large class of stochastic processes. A central role in our approach is played by processes of class Sigma. After investigating convergence properties and…

概率论 · 数学 2009-10-30 Patrick Cheridito , Ashkan Nikeghbali , Eckhard Platen

In this paper we introduce the concept of conic martingales}. This class refers to stochastic processes having the martingale property, but that evolve within given (possibly time-dependent) boundaries. We first review some results about…

概率论 · 数学 2016-03-25 Frédéric Vrins , Monique Jeanblanc

Self-normalized processes arise naturally in statistical applications. Being unit free, they are not affected by scale changes. Moreover, self-normalization often eliminates or weakens moment assumptions. In this paper we present several…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Victor H. de la Pena , Michael J. Klass , Tze Leung Lai

We use the abstract method of (local) martingale problems in order to give criteria for convergence of stochastic processes. Extending previous notions, the formulation we use is neither restricted to Markov processes (or semimartingales),…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-27 David Criens , Peter Pfaffelhuber , Thorsten Schmidt

In a previous paper, we proved that for any submartingale $(X_t)_{t \geq 0}$ of class $(\Sigma)$, defined on a filtered probability space $(\Omega, \mathcal{F}, \mathbb{P}, (\mathcal{F}_t)_{t \geq 0})$, which satisfies some technical…

概率论 · 数学 2009-12-25 Joseph Najnudel , Ashkan Nikeghbali

We develop a stochastic calculus that makes it easy to capture a variety of predictable transformations of semimartingales such as changes of variables, stochastic integrals, and their compositions. The framework offers a unified treatment…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-13 Aleš Černý , Johannes Ruf

We show a decomposition into the sum of a martingale and a deterministic quantity for time averages of the solutions to non-autonomous SDEs and for discrete-time Markov processes. In the SDE case the martingale has an explicit…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-08 Bob Pepin

We study properties of a subclass of Markov processes that have all moments that are continuous functions of the time parameter and more importantly are characterized by the property that say their $n-$th conditional moment given the past…

概率论 · 数学 2013-10-08 Paweł J. Szabłowski

We refine stochastic calculus for symmetric Markov processes without using time reverse operators. Under some conditions on the jump functions of locally square integrable martingale additive functionals, we extend Nakao's divergence-like…

概率论 · 数学 2012-11-09 Kazuhiro Kuwae
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