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相关论文: An invariant of topologically ordered states under…

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We present a generalization of the double semion topological quantum field theory to higher dimensions, as a theory of $d-1$ dimensional surfaces in a $d$ dimensional ambient space. We construct a local Hamiltonian which is a sum of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-15 Michael H. Freedman , Matthew B. Hastings

Topological degeneracy is the degeneracy of the ground states in a many-body system in the large-system-size limit. Topological degeneracy cannot be lifted by any local perturbation of the Hamiltonian. The topological degeneracies on closed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Yi-Zhuang You , Chao-Ming Jian , Xiao-Gang Wen

The primary goal of this paper is to study topological invariants in two dimensional twofold rotation and time-reversal symmetric spinful systems. In this paper, firstly we build a new homotopy invariant based on the lifting of the Wilson…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-02 Haoshu Li , Shaolong Wan

Entanglement is known to serve as an order parameter for true topological order in two-dimensional systems. We show how entanglement of disconnected partitions defines topological invariants for one-dimensional topological superconductors.…

Non-local properties of symmetric two-qubit states are quantified in terms of a complete set of entanglement invariants. We prove that negative values of some of the invariants are signatures of quantum entanglement. This leads us to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. R. Usha Devi , M. S. Uma , R. Prabhu , Sudha

Two gapped quantum ground states in the same phase are connected by an adiabatic evolution which gives rise to a local unitary transformation that maps between the states. On the other hand, gapped ground states remain within the same phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Xie Chen , Zheng-Cheng Gu , Xiao-Gang Wen

Topology in photonics comes in two distinct flavors: global and local. Global topology considers invariants that are obtained by integrating over the energy band, whereas local topology considers defects, typically vortices, in the…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Kristian Arjas , Grazia Salerno , Päivi Törmä

Multipartite quantum states saturating the Heisenberg limit of sensitivity typically require full-body correlators to be prepared. On the other hand, experimentally practical Hamiltonians often involve few-body correlators only. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Majid Hassani , Mengyao Hu , Guillem Müller-Rigat , Matteo Fadel , Jordi Tura

Topological transforms are parametrized families of topological invariants, which, by analogy with transforms in signal processing, are much more discriminative than single measurements. The first two topological transforms to be defined…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-04-01 Clément Maria , Steve Oudot , Elchanan Solomon

We study the statistical mechanics of a general Hamiltonian system in the context of symplectic structure of the corresponding phase space. This covariant formalism reveals some interesting correspondences between properties of the phase…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-10 V. Hosseinzadeh , M. A. Gorji , K. Nozari , B. Vakili

We develop a framework for the classification of invertible translation-invariant stabilizer codes modulo condensation and stabilization with simple codes. We introduce generalizations of the Pauli groups of local unitaries for quantum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Roman Geiko , Georgii Shuklin

The traditional $S$-matrix does not exist for theories with massless particles, such as quantum electrodynamics. The difficulty in isolating asymptotic states manifests itself as infrared divergences at each order in perturbation theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Holmfridur Hannesdottir , Matthew D. Schwartz

We consider the manifold of all quantum many-body states that can be generated by arbitrary time-dependent local Hamiltonians in a time that scales polynomially in the system size, and show that it occupies an exponentially small volume in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-12 David Poulin , Angie Qarry , R. D. Somma , Frank Verstraete

The S-matrix invariant is known to be complete for translation invariant topological stabilizer models in two spatial dimensions, as such models are phase equivalent to some number of copies of toric code. In three dimensions, much less is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-25 Arpit Dua , Isaac H. Kim , Meng Cheng , Dominic J. Williamson

We show how general principles of symmetry in quantum mechanics lead to twisted notions of a group representation. This framework generalizes both the classical 3-fold way of real/complex/quaternionic representations as well as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Daniel S. Freed , Gregory W. Moore

We show that in two spatial dimensions, when a quantum state has entanglement entropy obeying a strict area law, meaning $S(A)=\alpha |\partial A| - \gamma$ for constants $\alpha, \gamma$ independent of lattice region $A$, then it admits a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Isaac H. Kim , Ting-Chun Lin , Daniel Ranard , Bowen Shi

We introduce a family of Hamiltonian systems for measurement-based quantum computation with continuous variables. The Hamiltonians (i) are quadratic, and therefore two body, (ii) are of short range, (iii) are frustration-free, and (iv)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-01 Leandro Aolita , Augusto J. Roncaglia , Alessandro Ferraro , Antonio Acín

A hidden-variable model is explicitly constructed by use of a Liouvillian description for the dynamics of two coupled spin-1/2 particles. In this model, the underlying Hamiltonian trajectories play the role of deterministic hidden…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-14 L. S. Silveira , R. M. Angelo

The motion of a quantum particle constrained to a two-dimensional non-compact Riemannian manifold with non-trivial metric can be described by a flat-space Schroedinger-type equation at the cost of introducing local mass and metric and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Benjamin Schwager , Theresa Appel , Jamal Berakdar

The canonical tensor model, which is a tensor model in the Hamilton formalism, can be straightforwardly quantized and has an exactly solved physical state. The state is expressed by a wave function with a generalized form of the Airy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-17 Naoki Sasakura