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Commutators are essential in quantum information theory, influencing quantum state symmetries and information storage robustness. This paper systematically investigates the characteristics of bipartite and multipartite quantum states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Shu Li , Jie Wang , Binfeng Wang , Lin Chen

We examine whether it is possible for one-dimensional translationally-invariant Hamiltonians to have ground states with a high degree of entanglement. We present a family of translationally invariant Hamiltonians {H_n} for the infinite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sandy Irani

Graphs are topological spaces that include broader objects than discretized manifolds, making them interesting playgrounds for the study of quantum phases not realized by symmetry breaking. In particular they are known to support anyons of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-10-18 Pramod Padmanabhan , Fumihiko Sugino

We show that the two-dimensional $\mathbb{Z}_2$ invariant for time-reversal invariant insulators can be formulated in terms of the boundary-condition dependence of the ground state wavefunction for both non-interacting and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Sounak Sinha , Derek Y. Pan , Barry Bradlyn

We introduce a new quantity for describing nonclassicality of an arbitrary optical two-mode Gaussian state which remains invariant under any global photon-number preserving unitary transformation of the covariance matrix of the state. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-08 Ievgen I. Arkhipov , Jan Peřina , Jiří Svozilík , Adam Miranowicz

The ground state subspace of a topological phase of matter forms a representation of the mapping class group of the space on which the state is defined. We show that elements of the mapping class group of a surface of genus $g$ can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-20 Maissam Barkeshli , Michael Freedman

A meaning is given to the state of a system that is consistent with the trans-coordinate physics previously proposed by the author. The collapse of such a state is described using the previously proposed q-rules. A Hamiltonian is defined…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-18 Richard A. Mould

Computing ground states of local Hamiltonians is a fundamental problem in condensed matter physics. We give the first randomized polynomial-time algorithm for finding ground states of gapped one-dimensional Hamiltonians: it outputs an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-22 Zeph Landau , Umesh Vazirani , Thomas Vidick

The dynamical evolution of an open quantum system can be governed by the Lindblad equation of the density matrix. In this paper, we propose to characterize the density matrix topology by the topological invariant of its modular Hamiltonian.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-27 Liang Mao , Fan Yang , Hui Zhai

Topological superconductors in one spatial dimension exhibiting a single Majorana bound state at each end are distinguished from trivial gapped systems by a Z_2 topological invariant. Originally, this invariant was calculated by Kitaev in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-15 Jan Carl Budich , Eddy Ardonne

We argue first that translational invariant Matrix Product can be interpreted as a stationary sea of particles. Next, rather than starting from some local Hamiltonian with random potentials, we consider fluctuations of the local tensors of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-10 Benoît Descamps , Frank Verstraete

A class of shape-invariant bound-state problems which represent transition in a two-level system introduced earlier are generalized to include arbitrary energy splittings between the two levels as well as intensity-dependent interactions.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. N. F. Aleixo , A. B. Balantekin , M. A. Candido Ribeiro

We propose a simple connection between matrix quantum mechanics and tensor networks. This allows us to imbue tensor networks with some interesting additional structure. The geometry of the graph describing the tensor network state is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Alexander Frenkel

We propose an operator generalization of the Li-Haldane conjecture regarding the entanglement Hamiltonian of a disk in a 2+1D chiral gapped groundstate. The logic applies to regions with sharp corners, from which we derive several universal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Xiang Li , Ting-Chun Lin , Yahya Alavirad , John McGreevy

Many-body entangled quantum states studied in condensed matter physics can be primary resources for quantum information, allowing any quantum computation to be realized using measurements alone, on the state. Such a universal state would be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Xie Chen , Bei Zeng , Zhengcheng Gu , Beni Yoshida , Isaac L. Chuang

We propose a general framework for studying two-dimensional (2D) topologically ordered states subject to local correlated errors and show that the resulting mixed-state can display intrinsically mixed-state topological order (imTO) --…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Ramanjit Sohal , Abhinav Prem

In this contribution we present an intrinsic description of time-variant Port Hamiltonian systems as they appear in modeling and control theory. This formulation is based on the splitting of the state bundle and the use of appropriate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-08-14 Markus Schöberl , Kurt Schlacher

We consider the class of spin Hamiltonians on a 1D chain with periodic boundary conditions that are (i) translational invariant, (ii) commuting and (iii) scale invariant, where by the latter we mean that the ground state degeneracy is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Salman Beigi

Exact matrix product state representations for a type of scale-invariant states are presented, which describe highly degenerate ground states arising from spontaneous symmetry breaking with type-B Goldstone modes in one-dimensional quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Qian-Qian Shi , Ian P. McCulloch

A class of shape-invariant bound-state problems which represent transitions in a two-level system introduced earlier are generalized to include arbitrary energy splittings between the two levels. We show that the coupled-channel…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. N. F. Aleixo , A. B. Balantekin , M. A. Candido Ribeiro