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We provide a new, simple general proof of the formulas giving the infinite sums $\sigma(p,\nu)$ of the inverse even powers $2p$ of the zeros $\xi_{\nu k}$ of the regular Bessel functions $J_{\nu}(\xi)$, as functions of $\nu$. We also give…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-14 Jorge L. deLyra

Let $p$ be a prime and, for $A\subseteq \mathbb F_p$, define $A^\ast=(A+A)\cup(AA)$. S\'ark\"ozy conjectured that there exist constants $c>0$ and $p_0$ such that, for every prime $p>p_0$, every set $A\subseteq \mathbb F_p$ with…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-02 Quanyu Tang

We show that there is equality in Shannon's Entropy Power Inequality (EPI) if and only if the random variables involved are Gaussian, assuming nothing beyond the existence of differential entropies. This is done by justifying de Bruijn's…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-30 Lampros Gavalakis , Ioannis Kontoyiannis

Consider a measure-preserving transition kernel $T$ on an arbitrary probability space $(\mathbb X,\mathcal cA,\pi)$. In this level of generality, we prove that a one-step hyper-contractivity estimate of the form $\|T\|_{p\to q}\le 1$ with…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-20 Justin Salez

Let $${\mathcal K}_n := \left\{p_n: p_n(z) = \sum_{k=0}^n{a_k z^k}, \enspace a_k \in {\mathbb C}\,,\enspace |a_k| = 1 \right\}\,.$$ A sequence $(P_n)$ of polynomials $P_n \in {\mathcal K}_n$ is called ultraflat if $(n +…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-02-13 Tamás Erdélyi

In this note, we deduce an asymptotic formula for even power moments of Kloosterman sums based on the important work of N. M. Katz on Kloosterman sheaves. In a similar manner, we can also obtain an upper bound for odd power moments.…

数论 · 数学 2011-08-23 Ping Xi , Yuan Yi

In this paper we improve Bernoulli comparison. The result works for independent Rademacher random variables $(\varepsilon_i)_{i\geq1}$ and states that we can compare $\mathbb{E}\sup_{t\in T}\sum_{i\geq1}\varphi_{i}(t)\varepsilon_i$ with…

概率论 · 数学 2019-04-03 Witold Bednorz , Rafał Martynek

In this paper, we establish an asymptotic formula with an effective bound on the error term for the Andrews smallest parts function $\mathrm{spt}(n)$. We use this formula to prove recent conjectures of Chen concerning inequalities which…

数论 · 数学 2022-06-22 Madeline Locus Dawsey , Riad Masri

A real number is called simply normal to base $b$ if its base-$b$ expansion has each digit appearing with average frequency tending to $1/b$. In this article, we discover a relation between the frequency that the digit $1$ appears in the…

数论 · 数学 2024-01-01 Yuya Kanado , Kota Saito

Gao, Jackson, and Seward (see arXiv:1201.0513) proved that every countably infinite group $\Gamma$ admits a nonempty free subshift $X \subseteq \{0,1\}^\Gamma$. Furthermore, a theorem of Seward and Tucker-Drob (see arXiv:1402.4184) implies…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-03-17 Anton Bernshteyn

We prove an asymptotic formula with a power-saving error term for a specific weighted second moment of $\mathrm{GL}(2)\times \mathrm{GL}(2)$ Rankin-Selberg $L$-function, $L(1/2,\pi\otimes \pi_0)$ over any number field $F$ where $\pi$ runs…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-22 Jakub Dobrowolski

Let $\pi S(t)$ denote the argument of the Riemann zeta-function at the point $\frac12+it$. Assuming the Riemann Hypothesis, we sharpen the constant in the best currently known bounds for $S(t)$ and for the change of $S(t)$ in intervals. We…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 D. A. Goldston , S. M. Gonek

We generalize a theorem of Bellow and Calder\'on concerning the a.e. convergence of the convolution powers $\ds \mu^nf(x)=\sum_{k}\mu^n(k)f(T^k x)$ where $T$ is a measure preserving transformation of a probability space and $\mu$ is a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-08-10 Christopher M. Wedrychowicz

We consider suspension semiflows of an angle multiplying map on the circle and study the distributions of periods of their periodic orbits. Under generic conditions on the roof function, we give an asymptotic formula on the number $\pi(T)$…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-19 Masato Tsujii

Here is the simplest particular case of our main result: let $f:{\bf R}\to {\bf R}$ be a function of class $C^1$, with $\sup_{\bf R}f'>0$, such that $$\lim_{|\xi|\to +\infty}{{f(\xi)}\over {\xi}}=0\ .$$ Then, for each $\lambda>{{\pi^2}\over…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-09 Biagio Ricceri

J.J. Schaeffer proved that for $any$ induced matrix norm and $any$ invertible $T=T(n)$ the inequality \[\left|\det T\right|\left\Vert T^{-1}\right\Vert \leq\mathcal{S}\left\Vert T\right\Vert ^{n-1}\] holds with…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-02 Oleg Szehr , Rachid Zarouf

We prove that the Fourier coefficients of a certain general eta product considered by K. Saito are nonnegative. The proof is elementary and depends on a multidimensional theta function identity. The z=1 case is an identity for the…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Berkovich , Frank G. Garvan

We establish asymptotic formulas for sums of reciprocals of primes in arithmetic progressions, generalizing recent results on multiple Mertens evaluations by Tenenbaum, Qi, and Hu. Specifically, for any fixed constant $K>0$, we derive…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-09 Zhen Chen , Junrong Luo

In this paper we obtain general integral formulas for probabilities in the asymmetric simple exclusion process (ASEP) on the integer lattice with nearest neighbor hopping rates p to the right and q=1-p to the left. For the most part we…

概率论 · 数学 2011-08-12 Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom

This is a conitunation of [1] and [2]. We prove that if function $f$ belongs to the class $\Lambda_{\omega} \overset{\text{def}}{=} \{f: \omega_{f}(\delta)\leq \text{const} \omega(\delta)\} $ for an arbitrary modulus of continuity $\omega$,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-05-18 Qinbo Liu