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This article is the exploration of the viewpoint within which propelled particles in a steady-state are regarded as a system with quenched disorder. The analogy is exact when the rate of the drift orientation vanishes and the linear…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-10 Derek Frydel

We consider the scattering by a one-dimensional random potential and derive the probability distribution of the corresponding Wigner time delay. It is shown that the limiting distribution is the same for two different models and coincides…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Alain Comtet , Christophe Texier

Confined active particles constitute simple, yet realistic, examples of systems that converge into a non-equilibrium steady state. We investigate a run-and-tumble particle in one spatial dimension, trapped by an external potential, with a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Oded Farago , Naftali R. Smith

Einstein's explanation of Brownian motion provided one of the cornerstones which underlie the modern approaches to stochastic processes. His approach is based on a random walk picture and is valid for Markovian processes lacking long-term…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. M. Sokolov , J. Klafter

We present a simple stochastic quadrant model for calculating the transport and de- position of heavy particles in a fully developed turbulent boundary layer based on the statistics of wall-normal fluid velocity fluctuations obtained from a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-02 C. Jin , I. Potts , M. W. Reeks

The transport equation of active motion is generalised to consider time-fractional dynamics for describing the anomalous diffusion of self-propelled particles observed in many different systems. In the present study, we consider an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Francisco J. Sevilla , Guillermo Chacón-Acosta , Trifce Sandev

The Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) method is a well-known technique for the analysis of quantum devices. It solves a discretized Schrodinger equation in an explicitly iterative process. However, the method requires the spatial grid…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-05 Frederick Ira Moxley , Weizhong Dai

This paper models the classical diffusion of a main particle through a heatbath by means of a pre-limit microscopic representation of its drifted momentum and energy transfers at collision times. The collision point linear interpolated path…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Johan Beumee

We consider a general one-dimensional overdamped diffusion model described by the It\^{o} stochastic differential equation (SDE) ${dX_t=\mu(X_t,t)dt+\sigma(X_t,t)dW_t}$, where $W_t$ is the standard Wiener process. We obtain a specific…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Costantino Di Bello , Édgar Roldán , Ralf Metzler

We investigate the large population dynamics of a family of stochastic particle systems with three-state cyclic individual behaviour and parameter-dependent transition rates. On short time scales, the dynamics turns out to be approximated…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-10 Julien Barré , Bastien Fernandez , Grégoire Panel

Since its introduction, some sixty years ago, the Montroll-Weiss continuous time random walk has found numerous applications due its ease of use and ability to describe both regular and anomalous diffusion. Yet, despite its broad…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Maxence Arutkin , Shlomi Reuveni

The aim of this study is to extend the scope and applicability of the level-crossing method to discrete-time stochastic processes and generalize it to enable us to study multiple discrete-time stochastic processes. In previous versions of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-09-15 Tayeb Jamali , G. R. Jafari , S. Vasheghani Farahani

In this work we present a general derivation of the non-Fickian behavior for the self-diffusion of identically interacting particle systems with excluded mutual passage. We show that the conditional probability distribution of finding a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Markus Kollmann

Modeling dispersed solid phases in fluids still represents a computational challenge when considering a small-scale coupling in wide systems, such as the atmosphere or industrial processes at high Reynolds numbers. A numerical method is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-08-13 François Laenen , Giorgio Krstulovic , Jérémie Bec

In this paper we consider (upward skip-free) discrete-time and discrete-space Markov additive chains (MACs) and develop the theory for the so-called $\tilde{W}$ and $\tilde{Z}$ scale matrices. which are shown to play a vital role in the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-24 Zbigniew Palmowski , Lewis Ramsden , Apostolos Papaioannou

The dynamics of stochastic systems, both classical and quantum, can be studied by analysing the statistical properties of dynamical trajectories. The properties of ensembles of such trajectories for long, but fixed, times are described by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-23 Adrián A. Budini , Robert M. Turner , Juan P. Garrahan

The mean-squared displacement (MSD) is an averaged quantity widely used to assess anomalous diffusion. In many cases, such as molecular motors with finite processivity, dynamics of the system of interest produce trajectories of varying…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Chapin S. Korosec , David A. Sivak , Nancy R. Forde

This paper presents a simple model that mimics quantum mechanics (QM) results in terms of probability fields of free particles subject to self-interference, without using Schr\"{o}dinger equation or wavefunctions. Unlike the standard QM…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Antonio Sciarretta

Superslow diffusion, i.e., the long-time diffusion of particles whose mean-square displacement (variance) grows slower than any power of time, is studied in the framework of the decoupled continuous-time random walk model. We show that this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-11-24 S. I. Denisov , H. Kantz

We propose a systematic method to derive the asymptotic behaviour of the persistence distribution, for a large class of stochastic processes described by a general Fokker-Planck equation in one dimension. Theoretical predictions are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jean Farago