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相关论文: Generalized Jackiw-Rebbi Model and Topological Cla…

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Gapped phases of noninteracting fermions, with and without charge conservation and time-reversal symmetry, are classified using Bott periodicity. The symmetry and spatial dimension determines a general universality class, which corresponds…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Alexei Kitaev

In this paper we analyze a generalized Jackiw-Rebbi (J-R) model in which a massive fermion is coupled to the kink of the $\lambda\phi^4$ model as a prescribed background field. We solve this massive J-R model exactly and analytically and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-17 Farid Charmchi , Siamak S. Gousheh

Topological insulators, a fundamental concept in modern condensed matter physics, support localized states at the interfaces between insulators exhibiting different topological phases, which conventionally rely on explicit symmetry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Yifei Xia , An Chen , Ting Zhang , Jing Yang , Bin Liang , Johan Christensen , Jianchun Cheng

In this paper we present a complete and exact spectral analysis of the $(1+1)$-dimensional model that Jackiw and Rebbi considered to show that the half-integral fermion numbers are possible due to the presence of an isolated self charge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-02-12 Farid Charmchi , Siamak S. Gousheh

We demonstrate that the number of fermionic zero modes of the static $2$-dimensional Dirac operator in the background of $SU(2)$ static gauge-Higgs field configurations is a topological invariant modulo four. Static configurations which are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Minos Axenides , Andrei Johansen , Holger Bech Nielsen

We derive a scheme for systematically enumerating the responses of gapped as well as gapless systems of free fermions to electromagnetic and strain fields starting from a common parent theory. Using the fact that position operators in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-29 Daniel Bulmash , Pavan Hosur , Shou-Cheng Zhang , Xiao-Liang Qi

We present a theory unifying the topological responses and anomalies of various gapless fermion systems exhibiting Fermi surfaces, including those with Berry phases, and nodal structures, which applies beyond non-interacting limit. As our…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Taylor L. Hughes , Yuxuan Wang

We develop a general response theory of gapless Fermi points with nontrivial topological charges for gauge and nonlinear sigma fields, which asserts that the topological character of the Fermi points is embodied as the terms with discrete…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Y. X. Zhao , Z. D. Wang

We theoretically investigate the emergence of Jackiw-Rebbi zero modes and their conductance signature in non-uniform topological insulator nano-wires. We modelled the non-uniform nano-wires as junction between two cylindrical nano-wires…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Sayan Jana , Arijit Saha , Sourin Das

We study phase diagrams of charge-conserving `class A' non-interacting fermions, focusing on the trivial phase in various dimensions. Such phases are usually termed `featureless' to distinguish them from those others with either…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Sashank Singam , Nick G. Jones , Abhishodh Prakash

We investigate laser emission at the interface of a topological and trivial phases with loss and gain. The system is described by a Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model with site-dependent hopping parameters. We study numerically and analytically the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-09 Motohiko Ezawa , Natsuko Ishida , Yasutomo Ota , Satoshi Iwamoto

The continuous quantum phase transition between noninteracting, time-reversal symmetric topological and trivial insulators in three dimensions is described by the massless Dirac fermion. We address the stability of this quantum critical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Bitan Roy , Pallab Goswami , Jay D. Sau

We present an exactly solvable spin-orbital model based on the Gamma-matrix generalization of a Kitaev-type Hamiltonian. In the presence of small magnetic fields, the model exhibits a critical phase with a spectrum characterized by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-13 Gia-Wei Chern

We present a generalization of free fermionic topological insulators that are composed of topological subsystems of differing dimensionality. We specifically focus on topological subsystems of nonzero co-dimension are embedded within a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Thomas I. Tuegel , Victor Chua , Taylor L. Hughes

Topological insulators are solid state systems of independent electrons for which the Fermi level lies in a mobility gap, but the Fermi projection is nevertheless topologically non-trivial, namely it cannot be deformed into that of a normal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-27 Hermann Schulz-Baldes

We provide a classification of invertible topological phases of interacting fermions with symmetry in two spatial dimensions for general fermionic symmetry groups $G_f$ and general values of the chiral central charge $c_-$. Here $G_f$ is a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-07-11 Maissam Barkeshli , Yu-An Chen , Po-Shen Hsin , Naren Manjunath

By employing angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy combined with first-principles calculations, we performed a systematic investigation on the electronic structure of LaBi, which exhibits extremely large magnetoresistance (XMR), and is…

Topological semimetals are gapless states of matter which have robust and unique electromagnetic responses and surface states. In this paper, we consider semimetals which have point like Fermi surfaces in various spatial dimensions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Srinidhi T. Ramamurthy , Taylor L. Hughes

Usually the quantum spin Hall states are expected to possess gapless, helical edge modes. Are there clean, non-interacting, quantum spin Hall states without gapless, edge modes? We show the generic, $n$-fold-symmetric, momentum planes of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-10 Alexander C. Tyner , Shouvik Sur , Danilo Puggioni , James M. Rondinelli , Pallab Goswami

The standard boundary state of a topological insulator in 3+1 dimensions has gapless charged fermions. We present model systems that reproduce this standard gapless boundary state in one phase, but also have gapped phases with topological…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-06 Nathan Seiberg , Edward Witten
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