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A Hamiltonian and action principle formalism for deriving three-dimensional gyroviscous magnetohydrodynamic models is presented. The uniqueness of the approach in constructing the gyroviscous tensor from first principles and its ability to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Manasvi Lingam , Philip J. Morrison , Alexander Wurm

The noncanonical Hamiltonian formulation of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) is used to construct variational principles for symmetric equilibrium configurations of magnetized plasma including flow. In particular, helical symmetry is considered…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-28 Tommaso Andreussi , Philip J. Morrison , Francesco Pegoraro

The general, non-dissipative, two-fluid model in plasma physics is Hamiltonian, but this property is sometimes lost or obscured in the process of deriving simplified (or reduced) two-fluid or one-fluid models from the two-fluid equations of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 I. Keramidas Charidakos , M. Lingam , P. J. Morrison , R. L. White , A. Wurm

A general set of fluid equations that allow for energy-conserving momentum transport by gyroscopic motion of fluid elements is obtained. The equations are produced by a class of action principles that yield a large subset of the known fluid…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 M. Lingam , P. J. Morrison

Two types of Eulerian action principles for relativistic extended magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) are formulated. With the first, the action is extremized under the constraints of density, entropy, and Lagrangian label conservation, which leads…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Yohei Kawazura , George Miloshevich , Philip J. Morrison

We consider a plasma described by means of a two-dimensional fluid model across a constant but non-uniform magnetic field $\mathbf{B} = B(x,y) \mathbf{\hat{z}}$. The dynamical evolution of the density and the vorticity takes into account…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-07 Olivier Izacard , Cristel Chandre , Emanuele Tassi , Guido Ciraolo

We present a new variational principle for the gyrokinetic system, similar to the Maxwell-Vlasov action presented in Ref. 1. The variational principle is in the Eulerian frame and based on constrained variations of the phase space fluid…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-15 J. Squire , H. Qin , W. M. Tang , C. Chandre

Hamiltonian systems of hydrodynamic type occur in a wide range of applications including fluid dynamics, the Whitham averaging procedure and the theory of Frobenius manifolds. In 1+1 dimensions, the requirement of the integrability of such…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-05-19 E. V. Ferapontov , A. V. Odesskii , N. M. Stoilov

The Hamiltonian structure of ideal translationally symmetric extended MHD (XMHD) is obtained by employing a method of Hamiltonian reduction on the three-dimensional noncanonical Poisson bracket of XMHD. The existence of the continuous…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-22 D. A. Kaltsas , G. N. Throumoulopoulos , P. J. Morrison

We derive the conditions under which the fluid models obtained from the first two moments of Hamiltonian drift-kinetic systems of interest to plasma physics, preserve a Hamiltonian structure. The adopted procedure consists of determining…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Emanuele Tassi

In this paper we present a novel approach to the geometric formulation of solid and fluid mechanics within the port-Hamiltonian framework, which extends the standard Hamiltonian formulation to non-conservative and open dynamical systems.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-04-19 Ramy Rashad , Stefano Stramigioli

A four-field reduced model of single helicity, incompressible MHD is derived in cylindrical geometry. An appropriate set of noncanonical variables is found, and the Hamiltonian, the Lie-Poisson bracket and the Casimir invariants are…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 M. Furukawa , M. Hirota

An action is constructed that gives an arbitrary equation in the KdV or MKdV hierarchies as equation of motion; the second Hamiltonian structure of the KdV equation and the Hamiltonian structure of the MKdV equation appear as Poisson…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Jeremy Schiff

The study of X-point collapse in magnetic reconnection has witnessed extensive research in the context of space and laboratory plasmas. In this paper, a recently derived mathematical formulation of X-point collapse applicable in the regime…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Hamdi M. Abdelhamid , Manasvi Lingam

A covariant action principle for ideal relativistic magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) in terms of natural Eulerian field variables is given. This is done by generalizing the covariant Poisson bracket theory of Marsden et al., which uses a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Eric D'Avignon , Philip Morrison , Francesco Pegoraro

This paper considers magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) and some of its applications from the perspective of differential geometry, considering the dynamics of an ideal fluid flow and magnetic field on a general three-dimensional manifold, equipped…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Andrew D. Gilbert , Jacques Vanneste

In the quadri-dimensional space-time, the variation of Hamilton's action is a powerful tool to study the process equations for conservative fluid media. In this framework, Hamilton's principle allows to obtain equation of motions, equation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-11-03 Henri Gouin

Generalised Hydrodynamics (GHD) describes the large-scale inhomogeneous dynamics of integrable (or close to integrable) systems in one dimension of space, based on a central equation for the fluid density or quasi-particle density: the GHD…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Thibault Bonnemain , Vincent Caudrelier , Benjamin Doyon

Stability conditions of magnetized plasma flows are obtained by exploiting the Hamiltonian structure of the magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations and, in particular, by using three kinds of energy principles. First, the Lagrangian variable…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 T. Andreussi , P. J. Morrison , F. Pegoraro

Based on ideas due to Scovel-Weinstein, I present a general framework for constructing fluid moment closures of the Vlasov-Poisson system that exactly preserve that system's Hamiltonian structure. Notably, the technique applies in any space…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-08 J. W. Burby
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