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A sparse recovery approach for direction finding in partly calibrated arrays composed of subarrays with unknown displacements is introduced. The proposed method is based on mixed nuclear norm and 1 norm minimization and exploits…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Christian Steffens , Marius Pesavento

We address the problem of search-free direction of arrival (DOA) estimation for sensor arrays of arbitrary geometry under the challenging conditions of a single snapshot and coherent sources. We extend a method of searchfree…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-12-05 A. Govinda Raj , J. H. McClellan

In the Multiple Measurements Vector (MMV) model, measurement vectors are connected to unknown, jointly sparse signal vectors through a linear regression model employing a single known measurement matrix (or dictionary). Typically, the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-05 Esa Ollila

Direction of arrival (DOA) estimation is mostly performed using specialized arrays that have carefully designed receiver spacing and layouts to match the operating frequency range. In contrast, radio interferometric arrays are designed to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Sarod Yatawatta

We study the high-dimensional inference of a rank-one signal corrupted by sparse noise. The noise is modelled as the adjacency matrix of a weighted undirected graph with finite average connectivity in the large size limit. Using the replica…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-18 Urte Adomaityte , Gabriele Sicuro , Pierpaolo Vivo

Supervised learning based methods for source localization, being data driven, can be adapted to different acoustic conditions via training and have been shown to be robust to adverse acoustic environments. In this paper, a convolutional…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-22 Soumitro Chakrabarty , Emanuël A. P. Habets

The problem of two-dimensional (2-D) direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation for the L-shaped nested array is considered. Typically, the multi-dimensional structure of the received signal in co-array domain is ignored in the problem…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-07 Feng Xu , Sergiy A. Vorobyov

This paper aims at presenting a numerical investigation of the statistical efficiency of the MUSIC (with different covariance matrix estimates) and the IAA-APES Direction of Arrivals (DOAs) estimation algorithms under a general Complex…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-03-04 Stefano Fortunati , Fulvio Gini , Maria S. Greco

The estimation of direction of arrival (DOA) is a crucial issue in conventional radar, wireless communication, and integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems. However, low-cost systems often suffer from imperfect factors, such as…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-21 Peng Chen , Zhimin Chen , Liang Liu , Yun Chen , Xianbin Wang

In this paper, we explore the problems of detecting the number of narrow-band, far-field targets and estimating their corresponding directions of arrivals (DoAs) from single snapshot measurements. We use the principles of sparse signal…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-09-12 Rakshith Jagannath

Sparse arrays have emerged as a popular alternative to the conventional uniform linear array (ULA) due to the enhanced degrees of freedom (DOF) and superior resolution offered by them. In the passive setting, these advantages are realized…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-05 Pulak Sarangi , Mehmet Can Hucumenoglu , Robin Rajamaki , Piya Pal

This paper studies spatial smoothing using sparse arrays in single-snapshot Direction of Arrival (DOA) estimation. We consider the application of automotive MIMO radar, which traditionally synthesizes a large uniform virtual array by…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-15 Yinyan Bu , Robin Rajamäki , Pulak Sarangi , Piya Pal

In this paper, the problem of determining the number of signal sources impinging on an array of sensors and estimating their directions-of-arrival (DOAs) in the presence of spatially white nonuniform noise is considered. It is known that,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-10 Mahmood Karimi

The problem of off-grid direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation is investigated. We develop a grid-based method to jointly estimate the closest spatial frequency (the sine of DOA) grids, and the gaps between the estimated grids and the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-01 Huiping Huang , Hing Cheung So , Abdelhak M. Zoubir

Eigen-decomposition-based direction finding methods of using large-scale/ultra-large-scale fully-digital receive antenna arrays lead to a high or ultra-high complexity. To address the complexity dilemma, in this paper, three low-complexity…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-11 Yiwen Chen , Xichao Zhan , Feng Shu , Qijuan Jie , Xin Cheng , Zhihong Zhuang , Jiangzhou Wang

Given a matrix of observed data, Principal Components Analysis (PCA) computes a small number of orthogonal directions that contain most of its variability. Provably accurate solutions for PCA have been in use for a long time. However, to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Namrata Vaswani , Han Guo

Given a matrix of observed data, Principal Components Analysis (PCA) computes a small number of orthogonal directions that contain most of its variability. Provably accurate solutions for PCA have been in use for a long time. However, to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-03 Namrata Vaswani , Han Guo

Sparse arrays with $N$-sensors can provide up to $O(N^2)$ degrees of freedom (DOF) by second-order cumulants. However, these sparse arrays like minimum-/low-redundancy arrays (MRAs/LRAs), nested arrays and coprime arrays can only provide…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-25 Si Wang , Guoqiang Xiao

In this work, we introduce a variable window size (VWS) spatial smoothing framework that enhances coarray-based direction of arrival (DOA) estimation for sparse linear arrays. By compressing the smoothing aperture, the proposed VWS Coarray…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Wesley S. Leite , Rodrigo C. de Lamare , Yuriy Zakharov , Wei Liu , Martin Haardt

A transmitted, unknown radar signal is observed at the receiver through more than one path in additive noise. The aim is to recover the waveform of the intercepted signal and to simultaneously estimate the direction of arrival (DOA). We…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-03-30 Tabea Rebafka , Céline Lévy-Leduc , Maurice Charbit