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Entrywise powers of symmetric matrices preserving positivity, monotonicity or convexity with respect to the Loewner ordering arise in various applications, and have received much attention recently in the literature. Following FitzGerald…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-02-19 Dominique Guillot , Apoorva Khare , Bala Rajaratnam

A classical theorem proved in 1942 by I.J. Schoenberg describes all real-valued functions that preserve positivity when applied entrywise to positive semidefinite matrices of arbitrary size; such functions are necessarily analytic with…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-05-09 Alexander Belton , Dominique Guillot , Apoorva Khare , Mihai Putinar

The question of which functions acting entrywise preserve positive semidefiniteness has a long history, beginning with the Schur product theorem [Crelle 1911], which implies that absolutely monotonic functions (i.e., power series with…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-09-07 Prateek Kumar Vishwakarma

Consider the set of scalars $\alpha$ for which the $\alpha$th Hadamard power of any $n\times n$ positive semi-definite (p.s.d.) matrix with non-negative entries is p.s.d. It is known that this set is of the form $\{0, 1, \dots, n-3\}\cup…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-06-15 Jnaneshwar Baslingker , Biltu Dan

We continue the study of real polynomials acting entrywise on matrices of fixed dimension to preserve positive semidefiniteness, together with the related analysis of order properties of Schur polynomials. Previous work has shown that,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-10-30 Alexander Belton , Dominique Guillot , Apoorva Khare , Mihai Putinar

Let $H$ be a positive semi-definite matrix partitioned in $\beta\times \beta$ Hermitian blocks, $H=[A_{s,t}]$, $1\le s,t,\le \beta$. Then, for all symmetric norms, {equation*} \| H \| \le \| \sum_{s=1}^{\beta} A_{s,s} \|. {equation*} The…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-09-11 Jean-Christophe Bourin , Eun-Young Lee , Minghua Lin

In previous work [Adv. Math. 298, pp. 325-368, 2016], the structure of the simultaneous kernels of Hadamard powers of any positive semidefinite matrix were described. Key ingredients in the proof included a novel stratification of the cone…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-05-17 Alexander Belton , Dominique Guillot , Apoorva Khare , Mihai Putinar

A classical result by Schoenberg (1942) identifies all real-valued functions that preserve positive semidefiniteness (psd) when applied entrywise to matrices of arbitrary dimension. Schoenberg's work has continued to attract significant…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-04-29 Alexander Belton , Dominique Guillot , Apoorva Khare , Mihai Putinar

We study the operator-valued positive definite functions on a group using positive block matrices. We give an alternative proof to Brehmer positivity for doubly commuting contractions. We classify all commuting unitary representations over…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-02-12 Swapan Jana , Sourav Pal , Nitin Tomar

We study ranks of the $r\textrm{th}$ Hadamard powers of doubly nonnegative matrices and show that the matrix $A^{\circ r}$ is positive definite for every $n\times n$ doubly nonnegative matrix $A$ and for every $r>n-2$ if and only if no…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-04-09 Tanvi Jain

Positivity properties of the Hadamard powers of the matrix $\begin{bmatrix}1+x_ix_j\end{bmatrix}$ for distinct positive real numbers $x_1,\ldots,x_n$ and the matrix $\begin{bmatrix}|\cos((i-j)\pi/n)|\end{bmatrix}$ are studied. In…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-03-20 Tanvi Jain

Positive semidefinite matrices partitioned into a small number of Hermitian blocks have a remarkable property. Such a matrix may be written in a simple way from the sum of its diagonal blocks

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-10-11 Jean-Christophe Bourin , Eun-Young Lee , Minghua Lin

We characterize real and complex functions which, when applied entrywise to square matrices, yield a positive definite matrix if and only if the original matrix is positive definite. We refer to these transformations as sign preservers.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-05-08 Dominique Guillot , Himanshu Gupta , Prateek Kumar Vishwakarma , Chi Hoi Yip

In this work we investigate special aspects of positivity preservers and especially diagonal positivity preservers, i.e., linear maps $T:\mathbb{R}[x_1,\dots,x_n]\to\mathbb{R}[x_1,\dots,x_n]$ such that $Tx^\alpha = t_\alpha x^\alpha$ holds…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-11-27 Philipp J. di Dio , Lars-Luca Langer

We investigate compressibility of the dimension of positive semidefinite matrices while approximately preserving their pairwise inner products. This can either be regarded as compression of positive semidefinite factorizations of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-06 Cyril J. Stark , Aram W. Harrow

Functions preserving Loewner positivity when applied entrywise to positive semidefinite matrices have been widely studied in the literature. Following the work of Schoenberg [Duke Math. J. 9], Rudin [Duke Math. J. 26], and others, it is…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-12-13 Dominique Guillot , Apoorva Khare , Bala Rajaratnam

We present inequalities related to generalized matrix function for positive semidefinite block matrices. We introduce partial generalized matrix functions corresponding to partial traces, and then provide a unified extension of the recent…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-07-05 Yang Huang , Yongtao Li , Lihua Feng , Weijun Liu

A famous result of Horn and Fitzgerald is that the $\beta$-th Hadamard power of any $n\times n$ positive semi-definite (p.s.d) matrix with non-negative entries is p.s.d $\forall \beta\geq n-2$ and is not necessarliy p.s.d for $\beta< n-2,$…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-28 Jnaneshwar Baslingker

Fractional powers and polynomial maps preserving structured totally positive matrices, one-sided Polya frequency functions, or totally positive kernels are treated from a unifying perspective. Besides the stark rigidity of the polynomial…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-08-19 Alexander Belton , Dominique Guillot , Apoorva Khare , Mihai Putinar

We study matrix inequalities involving partial traces for positive semidefinite block matrices. First of all, we present a new method to prove a celebrated result of Choi [Linear Algebra Appl. 516 (2017)]. Our method also allows us to prove…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-04-09 Yongtao Li
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