English

Positive definite matrices with Hermitian blocks and their partial traces

Functional Analysis 2012-09-11 v3

Abstract

Let HH be a positive semi-definite matrix partitioned in β×β\beta\times \beta Hermitian blocks, H=[As,t]H=[A_{s,t}], 1s,t,β1\le s,t,\le \beta. Then, for all symmetric norms, {equation*} \| H \| \le \| \sum_{s=1}^{\beta} A_{s,s} \|. {equation*} The proof uses a nice decomposition for positive matrices and unitary congruences with the generators of a Clifford algebra. A few corollaries are given, in particular the partial trace operation increases norms of separable states on a real Hilbert space, leading to a conjecture for usual complex Hilbert spaces.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1208.6494,
  title  = {Positive definite matrices with Hermitian blocks and their partial traces},
  author = {Jean-Christophe Bourin and Eun-Young Lee and Minghua Lin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1208.6494},
  year   = {2012}
}

Comments

A drastic major revision will be done, as some of the alleged result is previously known

R2 v1 2026-06-21T21:57:59.761Z