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Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) are one of the leading causes of mortality in health care. Current ADR surveillance systems are often associated with a substantial time lag before such events are officially published. On the other hand,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-02-15 Shashank Gupta , Manish Gupta , Vasudeva Varma , Sachin Pawar , Nitin Ramrakhiyani , Girish K. Palshikar

Mental illnesses are one of the most prevalent public health problems worldwide, which negatively influence people's lives and society's health. With the increasing popularity of social media, there has been a growing research interest in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Tianlin Zhang , Kailai Yang , Shaoxiong Ji , Sophia Ananiadou

Crowdsourcing is a popular means to obtain labeled data at moderate costs, for example for tweets, which can then be used in text mining tasks. To alleviate the problem of low-quality labels in this context, multiple human factors have been…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-08-02 Stefan Räbiger , Yücel Saygın , Myra Spiliopoulou

Social media are increasingly reflecting and influencing behavior of other complex systems. In this paper we investigate the relations between a well-know micro-blogging platform Twitter and financial markets. In particular, we consider, in…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-09-30 Gabriele Ranco , Darko Aleksovski , Guido Caldarelli , Miha Grčar , Igor Mozetič

With strong marketing advocacy of the benefits of cannabis use for improved mental health, cannabis legalization is a priority among legislators. However, preliminary scientific research does not conclusively associate cannabis with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Kaushik Roy , Usha Lokala , Vedant Khandelwal , Amit Sheth

We collected and analyzed Instagram direct messages (DMs) from 173 youth aged 13-21 (including 86 LGBTQ+ youth). We examined youth's risk-flagged social media trace data with their self-reported mental health outcomes to examine how the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Tangila Tanni , Mamtaj Akter , Joshua Anderson , Mary Amon , Pamela Wisniewski

Twitter has become one of the most sought after places to discuss a wide variety of topics, including medically relevant issues such as cancer. This helps spread awareness regarding the various causes, cures and prevention methods of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Rakesh Bal , Sayan Sinha , Swastika Dutta , Rishabh Joshi , Sayan Ghosh , Ritam Dutt

Online health communities are a valuable source of information for patients and physicians. However, such user-generated resources are often plagued by inaccuracies and misinformation. In this work we propose a method for automatically…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-05-09 Subhabrata Mukherjee , Gerhard Weikum , Cristian Danescu-Niculescu-Mizil

Public institutions are increasingly reliant on data from social media sites to measure public attitude and provide timely public engagement. Such reliance includes the exploration of public views on important social issues such as…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-06-30 Hemant Purohit , Tanvi Banerjee , Andrew Hampton , Valerie L. Shalin , Nayanesh Bhandutia , Amit P. Sheth

While Twitter provides an unprecedented opportunity to learn about breaking news and current events as they happen, it often produces skepticism among users as not all the information is accurate but also hoaxes are sometimes spread. While…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-12-31 Arkaitz Zubiaga , Heng Ji

A biological understanding is key for managing medical conditions, yet psychological and social aspects matter too. The main problem is that these two aspects are hard to quantify and inherently difficult to communicate. To quantify…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Wonyoung So , Edyta P. Bogucka , Sanja Šćepanović , Sagar Joglekar , Ke Zhou , Daniele Quercia

Understanding the characteristics of public attention and sentiment is an essential prerequisite for appropriate crisis management during adverse health events. This is even more crucial during a pandemic such as COVID-19, as primary…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Oguzhan Gencoglu , Mathias Gruber

Data extracted from social media platforms, such as Twitter, are both large in scale and complex in nature, since they contain both unstructured text, as well as structured data, such as time stamps and interactions between users. A key…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-11-17 Donggeng Xia , Shawn Mankad , George Michailidis

In our work we analyse the political disaffection or "the subjective feeling of powerlessness, cynicism, and lack of confidence in the political process, politicians, and democratic institutions, but with no questioning of the political…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-02-11 Corrado Monti , Alessandro Rozza , Giovanni Zappella , Matteo Zignani , Adam Arvidsson , Monica Poletti

In this paper, we focus on the classification of tweets as sources of potential signals for adverse drug effects (ADEs) or drug reactions (ADRs). Following the intuition that text and drug structure representations are complementary, we…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-11-21 Andrey Sakhovskiy , Elena Tutubalina

Estimating the effects of long-term treatments through A/B testing is challenging. Treatments, such as updates to product functionalities, user interface designs, and recommendation algorithms, are intended to persist within the system for…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-30 Shan Huang , Chen Wang , Yuan Yuan , Jinglong Zhao , Brocco , Zhang

Social media has recently emerged as a premier method to disseminate information online. Through these online networks, tens of millions of individuals communicate their thoughts, personal experiences, and social ideals. We therefore…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-07-26 Moin Nadeem

Twitter, a microblogging service, is todays most popular platform for communication in the form of short text messages, called Tweets. Users use Twitter to publish their content either for expressing concerns on information news or views on…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-11-29 Dhanasekar Sundararaman , Priya Arora , Vishwanath Seshagiri

In this article, we propose a network spread model for HIV epidemics, wherein each individual is represented by a node of the transmission network and the edges are the connections between individuals along which the infection may spread.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-08-29 Wen-Jie Bai , Tao Zhou , Bing-Hong Wang

Objective: Leveraging machine learning methods, we aim to extract both explicit and implicit cause-effect associations in patient-reported, diabetes-related tweets and provide a tool to better understand opinion, feelings and observations…

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