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We obtain existence results for the $Q$-curvature equation of order $2k$ on a closed Riemannian manifold of dimension $n\ge 2k+1$, where $k\ge1$ is an integer. We obtain these results under the assumptions that the Yamabe invariant of order…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-22 Saikat Mazumdar , Jérôme Vétois

In this short note we have proved an enhanced version of a theorem of Lorentz [1] and its generalization to the multivariate case which gives a non- uniform estimate of degree of approximation by a polynomial with positive coefficients. The…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-11-30 Zhong Guan , Tao Wang

We prove a general finite convergence theorem for "upward-guarded" fixpoint expressions over a well-quasi-ordered set. This has immediate applications in regular model checking of well-structured systems, where a main issue is the eventual…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2012-03-19 C. Baier , N. Bertrand , Ph. Schnoebelen

Asymptotic properties of three estimators of probability density function of sample maximum $f_{(m)}:=mfF^{m-1}$ are derived, where $m$ is a function of sample size $n$. One of the estimators is the parametrically fitted by the…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-06-13 Taku Moriyama

We generalize the time-honored Weinberg's compositeness relations by including the range corrections through considering a general form factor. In Weinberg's derivation, he considered the effective range expansion up to $\mathcal{O}(p^2)$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Yan Li , Feng-Kun Guo , Jin-Yi Pang , Jia-Jun Wu

Conserving approximations are applied to the attractive Holstein and Hubbard models (on an infinite-dimensional hypercubic lattice). All effects of nonconstant density of states and vertex corrections are taken into account in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. K. Freericks

In this paper, we study the functional introduced by the author in collaboration with Bonnivard, Bretin, and Lemenant, which is designed to approximate Plateau's problem. We establish the existence of a minimizer and prove its H{\"o}lder…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-10 Eve Machefert

Estimates are constructed for the deviation of the concentration functions of sums of independent random variables with finite variances from the folded normal distribution function without any assumptions concerning the existence of the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-11 V. Yu. Korolev , A. V. Dorofeeva

Gilmer has recently shown that in any nonempty union-closed family $\mathcal F$ of subsets of a finite set, there exists an element contained in at least a proportion $.01$ of the sets of $\mathcal F$. We improve the proportion from $.01$…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-21 Will Sawin

In this paper, we establish explicit convergence rates for the stochastic smooth approximations of infimal convolutions introduced and developed in \cite{MR4581306,MR4923371}. In particular, we quantify the convergence of the associated…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-23 Diego Morales , Pedro Pérez-Aros , Emilio Vilches

We study the asymptotic convergence of AA($m$), i.e., Anderson acceleration with window size $m$ for accelerating fixed-point methods $x_{k+1}=q(x_{k})$, $x_k \in R^n$. Convergence acceleration by AA($m$) has been widely observed but is not…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-04 Hans De Sterck , Yunhui He

Let $(M,g_0)$ be a closed Riemannian manifold of dimension $n \geq 25$ with positive Yamabe invariant $Y(M,g_0)>0$ and positive fourth-order invariant $Y_4(M,g_0)>0$. We show that, arbitrarily $C^1$-close to $g_0$, there exists a Riemannian…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-17 Rayssa Caju , Almir Silva Santos

For positive integers $d$ and $p$ such that $d \ge p$, let $\mathbb{R}^{d \times p}$ denote the set of $d \times p$ real matrices, $I_p$ be the identity matrix of order $p$, and $V_{d,p} = \{x \in \mathbb{R}^{d \times p} \mid x'x = I_p\}$…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-10-22 Armine Bagyan , Donald Richards

In this note, we show that the relative entropy of an empirical distribution of $n$ samples drawn from a set of size $k$ with respect to the true underlying distribution is exponentially concentrated around its expectation, with central…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-03-03 Rohit Agrawal

Recent measurements of the Hubble constant using type Ia supernovae explicitly correct for their estimated peculiar velocities using the 2M++ reconstruction of the local density field. The amount of uncertainty from this reconstruction…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Amber M. Hollinger , Michael J. Hudson

This article describes a sequence of rational functions which converges locally uniformly to the zeta function. The numerators (and denominators) of these rational functions can be expressed as characteristic polynomials of matrices that…

数论 · 数学 2019-06-28 Keith Ball

This paper develops simple feed-forward neural networks that achieve the universal approximation property for all continuous functions with a fixed finite number of neurons. These neural networks are simple because they are designed with a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Zuowei Shen , Haizhao Yang , Shijun Zhang

A conjecture related to the Bartnik quasilocal mass, is that the infimum of the ADM energy, over an appropriate space of extensions to a compact 3-manifold with boundary, is realised by a static metric. It was shown by Corvino [Comm. Math.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Stephen McCormick

This article uses a combination of three ideas from simulation to establish a nearly optimal polynomial upper bound for the joint density of the stable process and its associated supremum at a fixed time on the entire support of the joint…

A class of improved estimators is proposed for N-point correlation functions of galaxy clustering, and for discrete spatial random processes in general. In the limit of weak clustering, the variance of the unbiased estimator converges to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 István Szapudi , Alexander S. Szalay