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We show how the exact renormalization group for the effective action with a sharp momentum cutoff, may be organised by expanding one-particle irreducible parts in terms of homogeneous functions of momenta of integer degree (Taylor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Tim R. Morris

Let $\lambda_\mathbb{K}(m)$ denote the maximal absolute projection constant over the subspaces of dimension $m$. Apart from the trivial case for $ m=1$, the only known value of $\lambda_\mathbb{K}(m)$ is for $ m=2$ and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-02-28 Beata Deregowska , Barbara Lewandowska

In the Metric Capacitated Covering (MCC) problem, given a set of balls $\mathcal{B}$ in a metric space $P$ with metric $d$ and a capacity parameter $U$, the goal is to find a minimum sized subset $\mathcal{B}'\subseteq \mathcal{B}$ and an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Sayan Bandyapadhyay

In 1947 Mills proved that there exists a constant $A$ such that $\lfloor A^{3^n} \rfloor$ is a prime for every positive integer $n$. Determining $A$ requires determining an effective Hoheisel type result on the primes in short intervals -…

数论 · 数学 2013-01-28 Chris K. Caldwell , Yuanyou Furui Cheng

We provide comparison principles for convex functions through its proximal mappings. Consequently, we prove that the norm of the proximal operator determines a convex the function up to a constant. A new characterization of Lipschitzianity…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-30 Emilio Vilches

A formula for calculating Extensions of (mainly integral) Polynomial Functors is established, based upon projective resolutions. Sample computations are performed, which, in particular, exhibit a surprising non-trivial extension of Divided…

表示论 · 数学 2013-05-15 Qimh Richey Xantcha

This Ph.D. thesis concerns the version of the classical coupon collector's problem, when a collector samples with replacement a set of $n\ge 2$ distinct coupons so that at each time any one of the $n$ coupons is drawn with the same…

概率论 · 数学 2010-07-27 Anna Pósfai

The approximation constant $\lambda_{k}(\zeta)$ is defined as the supremum of real $\eta$ such that $\Vert \zeta^{j}x\Vert\leq x^{-\eta}$ for $1\leq j\leq k$ has infinitely many integer solutions $x$. Here $\Vert.\Vert$ denotes the distance…

数论 · 数学 2016-05-12 Johannes Schleischitz

An accurate determination of the Hubble constant remains a puzzle in observational cosmology. The possibility of a new physics has emerged with a significant tension between the current expansion rate of our Universe measured from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-01 R. F. L. Holanda , G. Pordeus-da-Silva , S. H. Pereira

The goal of this expository article is a fairly self-contained account of some averaging processes of functions along sequences of the form $(\alpha^n x)^{}_{n\in\mathbb{N}}$, where $\alpha$ is a fixed real number with $| \alpha | > 1$ and…

数论 · 数学 2018-01-24 Michael Baake , Alan Haynes , Daniel Lenz

The paper is devoted to the problem of estimating the constant of the best Diophantine approximations. The estimates of lower bound $ C_n $ for $ n = 5 $ and $ n = 6 $ was improved. The first chapter gives an overview of the history of…

数论 · 数学 2019-04-10 Yurij Basalov

This paper deals with the asymptotic statistical properties of a class of redescending M-estimators in linear models with increasing dimension. This class is wide enough to include popular high breakdown point estimators such as…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-12-20 Ezequiel Smucler

In this paper, a general class of regularized $M$-estimators of scatter matrix are proposed which are suitable also for low or insufficient sample support (small $n$ and large $p$) problems. The considered class constitutes a natural…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-06-19 Esa Ollila , David E. Tyler

An isoperimetric inequality on the Hamming cube for exponents $\beta\ge 0.50057$ is proved, achieving equality on any subcube. This was previously known for $\beta\ge \log_2(3/2)\approx 0.585$. Improved bounds are also obtained at the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-07-18 Polona Durcik , Paata Ivanisvili , Joris Roos

For any additive functor from modules (or, more generally, from an abelian category with enough projectives or injectives), we construct long sequences tying up together the derived functors, the satellites, and the stabilizations of the…

表示论 · 数学 2025-04-30 Alex Martsinkovsky

By analogy with the program of McKinnon-Roth, we define and study approximation constants for points of a projective variety X defined over K the function field of an irreducible and non-singular in codimension 1 projective variety defined…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-02-17 Nathan Grieve

The goal of this note is to show that continuous functions may be approximated using scattered translates of the Poisson kernel.

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-09-15 Jeff Ledford

Let $\mathscr{C}_\mathbb{Z}([0,1])$ be the metric space of real-valued continuous functions on $[0,1]$ with integer values at $0$ and $1$, equipped with the uniform (supremum) metric $d_\infty$. It is a classical theorem in approximation…

数论 · 数学 2023-11-21 C. Sinan Güntürk , Weilin Li

Although known lower bounds for the growth rate $\lambda$ of polyominoes, or Klarner's constant, are already close to the empirically estimated value $4.06$, almost no conceptual progress on upper bounds has occurred since the seminal work…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-07 Vuong Bui

We study conformal metrics on R^{2m} with constant Q-curvature and finite volume. When m=3 we show that there exists V* such that for any V\in [V*,\infty) there is a conformal metric g on R^{6} with Q_g = Q-curvature of S^6, and vol(g)=V.…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-07-29 Luca Martinazzi