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We investigate two inequalities of Bugeaud and Laurent, each involving triples of classical exponents of Diophantine approximation associated to $\ux\in\mathbb{R}^n$. We provide a complete description of parameter triples that admit…

数论 · 数学 2022-11-02 Johannes Schleischitz

The approximation constant $\lambda_{k}(\zeta)$ is defined as the supremum of real $\eta$ such that $\Vert \zeta^{j}x\Vert\leq x^{-\eta}$ for $1\leq j\leq k$ has infinitely many integer solutions $x$. Here $\Vert.\Vert$ denotes the distance…

数论 · 数学 2016-05-12 Johannes Schleischitz

For regular continued fraction, if a real number $x$ and its rational approximation $p/q$ satisfying $|x-p/q|<1/q^2$, then, after deleting the last integer of the partial quotients of $p/q$, the sequence of the remaining partial quotients…

数论 · 数学 2021-12-15 Yubin He , Ying Xiong

Let $d$ be a positive integer. Let $p$ be a prime number. Let $\alpha$ be a real algebraic number of degree $d+1$. We establish that there exist a positive constant $c$ and infinitely many algebraic numbers $\xi$ of degree $d$ such that…

数论 · 数学 2015-05-13 Yann Bugeaud , Bernard De Mathan

For $\lambda \in (1/2, 1)$ and $\alpha$, we consider sets of numbers $x$ such that for infinitely many $n$, $x$ is $2^{-\alpha n}$-close to some $\sum_{i=1}^n \omega_i \lambda^i$, where $\omega_i \in \{0,1\}$. These sets are in Falconer's…

数论 · 数学 2014-01-14 Tomas Persson , Henry W. J. Reeve

We prove a conjecture of H\'era on the dimension of unions of $k$-planes. Let $0<k \le d<n$ be integers, and $\beta\in[0,k+1)$. If $\mathcal{V}\subset A(k,n)$, with $\text{dim}(\mathcal{V})=(k+1)(d-k)+\beta$, then…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-07-25 Shengwen Gan

Following the development of weighted asymptotic approximation properties of matrices, we introduce the analogous uniform approximation properties (that is, study the improvability of Dirichlet's Theorem). An added feature is the use of…

数论 · 数学 2022-02-25 Dmitry Kleinbock , Anurag Rao

Let $K\subset\mathbb R^d$ be a compact subset equipped with a $\delta$-Ahlfors regular measure $\mu$. For any $\tau>1/d$ and any ``inhomogeneous'' vector $\boldsymbol{\theta}\in\mathbb R^d$, let $W_d(\psi_\tau,\boldsymbol{\theta})$ denote…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-17 Yubin He , Lingmin Liao

We consider a natural filtration $\boldsymbol{\operatorname{Bad}}(\delta) \subset \boldsymbol{\operatorname{Bad}}(\delta')$ for $\delta \geq \delta'>0$ on the set of badly approximable numbers to complement the filtration of the well…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-15 Jimmy Tseng

Let $\alpha$ and $\beta$ be real numbers such that $1$, $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are linearly independent over $\mathbb{Q}$. A classical result of Dirichlet asserts that there are infinitely many triples of integers $(x_0,x_1,x_2)$ such that…

数论 · 数学 2016-07-05 Damien Roy

We consider badly approximable numbers in the case of dyadic diophantine approximation. For the unit circle $\mathbb{S}$ and the smallest distance to an integer $\|\cdot\|$ we give elementary proofs that the set $F(c) = \{x \in \mathbb{S}:…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-02-25 Johan Nilsson

We calculate the almost sure Hausdorff dimension of the random covering set $\limsup_{n\to\infty}(g_n + \xi_n)$ in $d$-dimensional torus $\mathbb T^d$, where the sets $g_n\subset\mathbb T^d$ are parallelepipeds, or more generally, linear…

This text is devoted to simultaneous approximation to $\xi$ and $\xi^2$ by rational numbers with the same denominator, where $\xi$ is a non-quadratic real number. We focus on an exponent $\beta_0(\xi)$ that measures the quality of such…

数论 · 数学 2012-02-13 Stéphane Fischler

Let $g$ be a dimension function. The Generalised Baker-Schmidt Problem (1970) concerns the $g$-dimensional Hausdorff measure ($\HH^g$-measure) of the set of $\Psi$-approximable points on nondegenerate manifolds. The problem relates the…

数论 · 数学 2022-05-17 Mumtaz Hussain , Johannes Schleischitz , David Simmons

Let $\psi : \mathbb{R}_{>0}\rightarrow \mathbb{R}_{>0}$ be a non-increasing function. Denote by $W(\psi)$ the set of $\psi$-well-approximable points and by $E(\psi)$ the set of points $x\in[0,1]$ such that for any $0 < \epsilon < 1$ there…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-01 Chen Tian , Liuqing Peng

In his 1990 Inventiones paper, P. Jones characterized subsets of rectifiable curves in the plane via a multiscale sum of $\beta$-numbers. These $\beta$-numbers are geometric quantities measuring how far a given set deviates from a best…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-11-22 Jonas Azzam , Raanan Schul

The present paper is a sequel to [Monatsh.~Math.\ {\bf 194} (2021), 523--554] in which results of that paper are generalized so that they hold in the setting of inhomogeneous Diophantine approximation. Given any integers $n \geq 2$ and…

数论 · 数学 2022-08-30 Dmitry Kleinbock , Mishel Skenderi

We prove that if a set is `large' in the sense of Erd\H{o}s, then it approximates arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions in a strong quantitative sense. More specifically, expressing the error in the approximation in terms of the gap…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-05-14 Jonathan M. Fraser , Han Yu

Let $T\colon\mathbb{T}^d\to \mathbb{T}^d$, defined by $T x=Ax(\bmod 1)$, where $A$ is a $d\times d$ integer matrix with eigenvalues $1<|\lambda_1|\le|\lambda_2|\le\dots\le|\lambda_d|$. We investigate the Hausdorff dimension of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-02-08 Zhangnan Hu , Bing Li

We introduce and develop a class of \textit{Cantor-winning} sets that share the same amenable properties as the classical winning sets associated to Schmidt's $(\alpha,\beta)$-game: these include maximal Hausdorff dimension, invariance…

数论 · 数学 2015-09-09 Dzmitry Badziahin , Stephen Harrap