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Monolayer graphene with an energy gap presents a pseudospin symmetry broken ferromagnet with a perpendicular pseudomagnetization whose direction is switched by altering the type of doping between n and p. We demonstrate an electrical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Leyla Majidi , Malek Zareyan

Nonlinear light-matter interactions are typically enhanced by increasing the local field and its interaction time with matter. Conventional methods to achieve these goals are based on resonances or slow-light effects. However, these methods…

We report direct measurements of the valley susceptibility, the change of valley population in response to applied symmetry-breaking strain, in an AlAs two-dimensional electron system. As the two-dimensional density is reduced, the valley…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 O. Gunawan , Y. P. Shkolnikov , K. Vakili , T. Gokmen , E. P. De Poortere , M. Shayegan

While the exponential decay of tunneling probability with barrier thickness is well known, the accompanying oscillations with thickness have been comparatively less explored. Using a tight binding model, we investigate an AB-stacked bilayer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Ryo Tamura

Electrons in two-dimensional hexagonal materials have valley degree of freedom, which can be used to encode and process quantum information. The valley-selective excitations, governed by the circularly polarised light resonant with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-19 M. S. Mrudul , Álvaro Jiménez-Galán , Misha Ivanov , Gopal Dixit

The basic properties of $\pi$-electrons near the Fermi level in graphene are reviewed from a point of view of the pseudospin and a gauge field coupling to the pseudospin. The applications of the gauge field to the electron-phonon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 K. Sasaki , R. Saito

Using first-principles methods, we show that an applied perpendicular electric field $E$ breaks the inversion symmetry of AB-stacked bilayer graphene (BLG), thereby slightly mixing the two in-plane high-energy optical vibrations ($E_g$ and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 R. Stein , D. Hughes , Jia-An Yan

We point out that plasmons in doped graphene simultaneously enable low-losses and significant wave localization for frequencies below that of the optical phonon branch $\hbar\omega_{Oph}\approx 0.2$ eV. Large plasmon losses occur in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Marinko Jablan , Hrvoje Buljan , Marin Soljačić

Valley degrees of freedom in transition-metal dichalcogenides influence thoroughly electron-phonon coupling and its nonequilibrium dynamics. We conducted a first-principles study of the quantum kinetics of chiral phonons following…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Yiming Pan , Fabio Caruso

Nonuniform strain in graphene can induce a pseudo-magnetic field (PMF) preserving time-reversal symmetry, generating pseudo-Landau levels under zero real magnetic field (MF). The different natures between PMF and real MF lead to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Jing-Yun Fang , Yu-Chen Zhuang , Qing-Feng Sun

We study the hybrid excitations due to the coupling between surface optical phonons of a polar insulator substrate and plasmons in the valley-spin-polarized metal phase of silicene under an exchange field. We perform the calculations within…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-30 M. Mirzaei , T. Vazifehshenas , T. Salavati-fard , M. Farmanbar , B. Tanatar

We present a study on the uniformity of the pseudomagnetic field in graphene as a function of the relative orientation between the graphene lattice and straining directions. For this, we strained a regular micron-sized graphene hexagon by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-17 G. J. Verbiest , S. Brinker , C. Stampfer

Landau level broadening mechanisms in electrically neutral and quasineutral graphene were investigated through micro-magneto-Raman experiments in three different samples, namely, a natural single-layer graphene flake and a back-gated…

Monolayer graphene is an example of materials with multi-valley electronic structure. In such materials, the valley index is being considered as an information carrier. Consequently, relaxation mechanisms leading to loss of valley…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-28 Péter Boross , András Pályi

We study theoretically interaction of a bilayer graphene with a circularly polarized ultrafast optical pulse of a single oscillation at an oblique incidence. The normal component of the pulse breaks the inversion symmetry of the system and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Pardeep Kumar , Thakshila M. Herath , Vadym Apalkov

Graphene subject to high levels of shear strain leads to strong pseudo-magnetic fields resulting in the emergence of Landau levels. Here we show that, with modest levels of strain, graphene can also sustain a classical valley hall effect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Xian-Peng Zhang , Chunli Huang , Miguel A. Cazalilla

We show that strained or deformed honeycomb lattices are promising platforms to realize fractional topological quantum states in the absence of any magnetic field. The strained induced pseudo magnetic fields are oppositely oriented in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-07-04 P. Ghaemi , J. Cayssol , D. N. Sheng , A. Vishwanath

We predict the existence and study properties of the valley Hall edge solitons in a composite photonic graphene with a domain wall between two honeycomb lattices with broken inversion symmetry. Inversion symmetry in our system is broken due…

A Raman study of a back gated bilayer graphene sample is presented. The changes in the Fermi level induced by charge transfer splits the Raman G-band, hardening its higher component and softening the lower one. These two components are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-12-16 L. M. Malard , D. C. Elias , E. S. Alves , M. A. Pimenta

The conductivity of the system magnetic dielectric (EuO) - graphene channel - ferroelectric substrate was considered. The magnetic dielectric locally transforms the band spectrum of graphene by inducing an energy gap in it and making it…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Anatolii I. Kurchak , Anna N. Morozovska , Maksym V. Strikha