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We study the Waldschmidt constant of some configurations in the projective plane. In the first part, we show that the Waldschmidt constant of a set $\mathbb{X}$ of $n$ points where at least $n-3$ points among them lie on a line is either…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-08 Dinh Tuan Huynh , Tran N. K. Linh , Le Ngoc Long

The symmetry and topology of the coincidence structure, i.e. the locus of points in configuration space corresponding to particles in the same position, plays a critical role in extracting universal properties for few-body models with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 N. L. Harshman , Adam Knapp

In this paper, we use the concept of proximal quasi-normal structure (P. Q-N. S) to study the existence of best proximity points for cyclic mappings, cyclic contractions, relatively Kannan nonexpansive mappings, as well as for orbitally…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-07-26 Farhad Fouladi , Ali Abkar

A partial affine plane of order $n$ is a point-line incidence structure with $n^2$ points and $n$ points on each line, such that every two lines meet in at most one point. In this paper, we show that a partial affine plane of order $n$, $n$…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-26 Cassie Grace , Klaus Metsch , Geertrui Van de Voorde

We completely characterize point--line configurations with $\Theta(n^{4/3})$ incidences when the point set is a section of the integer lattice. This can be seen as the main special case of the structural Szemer\'edi-Trotter problem. We also…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-03 Shival Dasu , Adam Sheffer , Junxuan Shen

We consider quasiconformal deformations of $\mathbb{C}\setminus\mathbb{Z}$. We give some criteria for infinitely often punctured planes to be quasiconformally equivalent to $\mathbb{C}\setminus\mathbb{Z}$. In particular, we characterize the…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-12-30 Hiroki Fujino

In [Sharir and Solomon 2015], Sharir and Solomon showed that the number of incidences between $m$ distinct points and $n$ distinct lines in $\mathbb R^4$ is $$O^*\left(m^{2/5}n^{4/5}+ m^{1/2}n^{1/2}q^{1/4} + m^{2/3}n^{1/3}s^{1/3} + m +…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-12-09 Noam Solomon , Ruixiang Zhang

The quasi-variational inequalities play a significant role in analyzing a wide range of real-world problems. However, these problems are more complicated to solve than variational inequalities as the constraint set is based on the current…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-29 Asrifa Sultana , Shivani Valecha

Incidence varieties are spaces of $n$-tuples of points in the projective plane that satisfy a given set of collinearity conditions. We classify the components of incidence varieties and realization moduli spaces associated to configurations…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-07-15 Kelly Isham , Nathan Kaplan , Sam Kimport , Rachel Lawrence , Luke Peilen , Max Weinreich

In 1982, Ungar proved that the connecting lines of a set of $n$ noncollinear points in the plane determine at least $2\lfloor n/2 \rfloor$ directions (slopes). Sets achieving this minimum for $n$ odd (even) are called…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-25 Silvia Fernández-Merchant , Rimma Hämäläinen

We define a pseudo quasi-3 design as a symmetric design with the property that the derived and residual designs with respect to at least one block are quasi-symmetric. Quasi-symmetric designs can be used to construct optimal self…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-04-11 Carl Bracken

Explicit expression for quasi-triviality of scalar non-linear PDE is under consideration.

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Boris Dubrovin , Di Yang

Let $P$ be a set of $m$ points and $L$ a set of $n$ lines in $\mathbb R^4$, such that the points of $P$ lie on an algebraic three-dimensional surface of degree $D$ that does not contain hyperplane or quadric components, and no 2-flat…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-29 Micha Sharir , Noam Solomon

A set of n non-collinear points in the Euclidean plane defines at least n different lines. Chen and Chv\'atal in 2008 conjectured that the same results is true in metric spaces for an adequate definition of line. More recently, this…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-09-22 Gabriela Araujo-Pardo , Martín Matamala , José Zamora

We detail for the first time a complete explicit description of the quasi-cyclic structure of all classical finite generalized quadrangles. Using these descriptions we construct families of quasi-cyclic LDPC codes derived from the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Simeon Ball , Tomàs Ortega

Using the technique of quasi difference sets we characterize geometry and automorphisms of configurations which can be presented as a join of some others, in particular - which can be presented as series of cyclically inscribed copies of…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-03-19 Krzysztof Petelczyc , Krzysztof Prażmowski

In this paper we study the set of values of quadratic form at points of a cut and project set. We will establish conditions which ensure that the set of values is dense. Our methods involve homogeneous dynamics and we will prove a orbit…

数论 · 数学 2018-02-05 Oliver Sargent

Central configurations play an important role in the dynamics of the $n$-body problem: they occur as relative equilibria and as asymptotic configurations in colliding trajectories. We illustrate how they can be found as projective fixed…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-07-06 D. L. Ferrario

The symmetric case of the Szemer\'edi-Trotter theorem says that any configuration of $N$ lines and $N$ points in the plane has at most $O(N^{4/3})$ incidences. We describe a recipe involving just $O(N^{1/3})$ parameters which sometimes…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-31 Nets Katz , Olivine Silier

We study relations between $(n_4)$ incidence configurations and the classical Poncelet Porism. Poncelet's result studies two conics and a sequence of points and lines that inscribes one conic and circumscribes the other. Poncelet's Porism…