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We recall Vere-Jones's definition of the $\alpha$--permanent and describe the connection between the (1/2)--permanent and the hafnian. We establish expansion formulae for the $\alpha$--permanent in terms of partitions of the index set, and…

交换代数 · 数学 2014-07-31 Péter E. Frenkel

We report the results of our empirical investigations on the Bateman-Horn conjecture. This conjecture, in its commonly known form, produces rather large deviations when the polynomials involved are not monic. We propose a modified version…

数论 · 数学 2019-06-11 Weixiong Li

Submodular functions are known to satisfy various forms of fractional subadditivity. This work investigates the conditions for equality to hold exactly or approximately in the fractional subadditivity of submodular functions. We establish…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Gunank Jakhar , Gowtham R. Kurri , Suryajith Chillara , Vinod M. Prabhakaran

We survey recent work done on the values at integer points of irrational inhomogeneous quadratic forms, namely, inhomogeneous analogues of the famous Oppenheim conjecture. We also prove that the set of such forms in two variables whose set…

数论 · 数学 2025-11-11 Sourav Das , Anish Ghosh

The Brunn-Minkowski inequality, applicable to bounded measurable sets $A$ and $B$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$, states that $|A+B|^{1/d} \geq |A|^{1/d}+|B|^{1/d}$. Equality is achieved if and only if $A$ and $B$ are convex and homothetic sets in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-16 Alessio Figalli , Peter van Hintum , Marius Tiba

We present a short proof of a conjecture proposed by I. Ra\c{s}a (2017), which is an inequality involving basic Bernstein polynomials and convex functions. This proof was given in the letter to I. Ra\c{s}a (2017). The methods of our proof…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-01-09 Andrzej Komisarski , Teresa Rajba

Let $z_1,\dots,z_n$ be complex numbers with $|z_j|\le \rho$, where $\rho>1$. Cassels proved that, under an additional restriction on $\rho$, the inequality \[ \prod_{j\ne k}\bigl|1-\overline{z_j}z_k\bigr| \le…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-01-23 Myriam Ounaïes

Let $f$ be a symmetric norm on ${\mathbb R}^n$ and let ${\mathcal B}({\mathcal H})$ be the set of all bounded linear operators on a Hilbert space ${\mathcal H}$ of dimension at least $n$. Define a norm on ${\mathcal B}({\mathcal H})$ by…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-02-11 Jor-Ting Chan , Chi-Kwong Li

In [BS07] Breuil and Schneider formulated a conjecture on the equivalence of the existence of invariant norms on certain $p$-adically locally algebraic representations of $GL_n(F)$ and the existence of certain de-Rham representations of…

数论 · 数学 2017-11-20 Eran Assaf

Let $\BS_1,...,\BS_n$ be independent identically distributed random variables each having the standardized Bernoulli distribution with parameter $p\in(0,1)$. Let $m_*(p):=(1+p+2p^2)/(2\sqrt{p-p^2}+4p^2)$ if $0<p\le 1/2$ and $m_*(p):=1$ if…

概率论 · 数学 2007-12-23 Iosif Pinelis

We prove that, after removing a zero Hausdorff dimension exceptional set of parameters, all self-similar measures on the line have a power decay of the Fourier transform at infinity. In the homogeneous case, when all contraction ratios are…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-06-23 Boris Solomyak

In 1951 paper \cite{Ki} Kippenhahn conjectured that if the characteristic polynomial \ $P_A(x_1,x_2,x_3)=\mbox{det}(x_1A_1+x_2A_2-x_3I)$, \ where $A_1$ and $A_2$ are $n\times n$ Hermitian matrices, has a repeated factor in the polynomial…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-03-11 Michael Stessin

We establish the \emph{inverse conjecture for the Gowers norm over finite fields}, which asserts (roughly speaking) that if a bounded function $f: V \to \C$ on a finite-dimensional vector space $V$ over a finite field $\F$ has large Gowers…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-09-09 Terence Tao , Tamar Ziegler

In the paper, by establishing the monotonicity of some functions involving the sine and cosine functions, the authors provide concise proofs of some known inequalities and find some new sharp inequalities involving the Seiffert,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-01-29 Wei-Dong Jiang , Feng Qi

The Kahane--Salem--Zygmund inequality for multilinear forms in $\ell_{\infty}$ spaces claims that, for all positive integers $m,n_{1},...,n_{m}$, there exists an $m$-linear form $A\colon\ell_{\infty}^{n_{1}}\times\cdots\times…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-04 Daniel Pellegrino , Anselmo Raposo

It is well-known that $AB$ and $BA$ are similar when $A$ and $B$ are complex square Hermitian matrices. In this note we answer a question of F. Zhang by demonstrating that similarity can fail if $A$ is Hermitian and $B$ is normal. Perhaps…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-02-05 Stephan Ramon Garcia , David Sherman , Gary Weiss

We prove general equidistribution statements (both conditional and unconditional) relating to the Fourier coefficients of arithmetically normalized holomorphic Hecke cusp forms $f_1,\ldots,f_k$ without complex multiplication, of equal…

数论 · 数学 2020-09-08 Oleksiy Klurman , Alexander Mangerel

We state the Brumer-Stark conjecture and motivate it from two perspectives. Stark's perspective arose in his attempts to generalize the classical Dirichlet class number formula for the leading term of the Dedekind zeta function at $s=1$…

数论 · 数学 2022-04-20 Samit Dasgupta , Mahesh Kakde

Breuil et Schneider formulated a conjecture on the equivalence of the existence of invariant norms on certain locally algebraic representations of GL_d(F) and the existence of certain de Rham representations of Gal(\bar(Q_p)/F)$, where F is…

表示论 · 数学 2012-07-20 Marco De Ieso

We provide sufficient and necessary conditions guaranteeing equations $(A+B)^*=A^*+B^*$ and $(AB)^*=B^*A^*$ concerning densely defined unbounded operators $A,B$ between Hilbert spaces. We also improve the perturbation theory of selfadjoint…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-07-31 Zoltán Sebestyén , Zsigmond Tarcsay