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We study the massless scalar field on asymptotically flat spacetimes with closed timelike curves (CTC's), in which all future-directed CTC's traverse one end of a handle (wormhole) and emerge from the other end at an earlier time. For a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 John L. Friedman , Michael S. Morris

We study the initial value problem in Einstein-Cartan theory which includes torsion and, therefore, a non-symmetric connection on the spacetime manifold. Generalizing the path of a classical theorem by Choquet-Bruhat and York for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Paulo Luz , Filipe C. Mena

In this note, we show that the conical solution-operator method of Mao-Tao in [Localized initial data for Einstein equations] applies to a simple construction of vacuum asymptotically flat initial data at minimal and borderline decay…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-03 Dawei Shen , Jingbo Wan

We show that the classical Cauchy problem for the incompressible 3d Navier-Stokes equations with $(-1)$-homogeneous initial data has a global scale-invariant solution which is smooth for positive times. Our main technical tools are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-04-04 Hao Jia , Vladimír Šverák

We prove global completeness in the expanding direction of spacetimes satisfying the vacuum Einstein equations on a manifold of the form $\Sigma \times S^{1}\times R$ where $\Sigma $ is a compact surface of genus $G>1.$ The Cauchy data are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat , Vincent Moncrief

We study the Cauchy problem for multi-dimensional compressible radiation hydrodynamics equations with vacuum. First, we present some sufficient conditions on the blow-up of smooth solutions in multi-dimensional space. Then, we obtain the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-14 Yachun Li , Shengguo Zhu

We consider the Cauchy problem for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in $\mathbb{R}^3$ for a one-parameter family of explicit scale-invariant axi-symmetric initial data, which is smooth away from the origin and invariant under the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-25 Julien Guillod , Vladimír Šverák

In this work a new numerical technique to prepare Cauchy data for the initial value problem (IVP) formulation of Einstein's field equations is presented. Directly inspired by the exterior asymptotic gluing (EAG) result of Corvino (2000) our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Boris Daszuta , Jörg Frauendiener

The Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation in spatial dimension $d\geq 5$ is considered. The Cauchy problem is shown to be globally well-posed for small initial data in critical spaces and it is proved that solutions scatter to free solutions as $t…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-08 Sebastian Herr , Shinya Kinoshita

We present a 2+1 decomposition of the vacuum initial conditions in general relativity. For a constant mean curvature one of the momentum constraints decouples in quasi isotropic coordinates and it can be solved by quadrature. The remaining…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-12 Jacek Tafel

We extend the results of a work by L. H\"ormander in 1990 concerning the resolution of the characteristic Cauchy problem for second order wave equations with regular first order potentials. The geometrical background of this work was a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jean-Philippe Nicolas

In this paper we develop a new approach to the gluing problem in General Relativity, that is, the problem of matching two solutions of the Einstein equations along a spacelike or characteristic (null) hypersurface. In contrast to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Stefan Czimek , Igor Rodnianski

An outstanding issue in the treatment of boundaries in general relativity is the lack of a local geometric interpretation of the necessary boundary data. For the Cauchy problem, the initial data is supplied by the 3-metric and extrinsic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-05 H-O. Kreiss , J. Winicour

In the Cauchy problem for asymptotically flat vacuum data the solution-jets along the cylinder at space-like infinity develop in general logarithmic singularities at the critical sets at which the cylinder touches future/past null infinity.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Helmut Friedrich

We prove that analytic initial data on a light cone arising from a metric satisfying a "near-roundness" condition near the vertex lead to a solution of the vacuum Einstein equations to the future of the light-cone.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-06 Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat , Piotr T. Chruściel , José M. Martín-García

We consider the Einstein-dust equations with positive cosmological constant $\lambda$ on manifolds with time slices diffeomorphic to an orientable, compact 3-manifold $S$. It is shown that the set of standard Cauchy data for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Helmut Friedrich

We consider the Cauchy problem for an inviscid irrotational fluid on a domain with a free boundary governed by a fourth order linear elasticity equation. We first derive the Craig-Sulem-Zakharov formulation of the problem and then establish…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-16 Thomas Alazard , Igor Kukavica , Amjad Tuffaha

The emergence of trapped surfaces in solutions to the Einstein field equations is intimately tied to the well-posedness properties of the corresponding Cauchy problem in the low regularity regime. In this paper, we study the question of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Jonathan Luk , Georgios Moschidis

We show existence and uniqueness of very weak solutions of the Cauchy problem for the porous medium equation on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds satisfying suitable lower bounds on Ricci curvature, with initial data that can grow at infinity at a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-12 Gabriele Grillo , Matteo Muratori , Fabio Punzo

We prove the global existence of the non-negative unique mild solution for the Cauchy problem of the cutoff Boltzmann equation for soft potential model $-1\leq \gamma< 0$ with the small initial data in three dimensional space. Thus our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-01 Ling-Bing He , Jin-Cheng Jiang