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A noncooperative differential (dynamic) game model of opinion dynamics is proposed. In this game, the agents' motives are shaped by their expectations of the nature of others' opinions as well as how susceptible they are to get influenced…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-25 Muhammad Umar B. Niazi , Arif Bülent Özgüler

We consider repeated allocation of a shared resource via a non-monetary mechanism, wherein a single item must be allocated to one of multiple agents in each round. We assume that each agent has i.i.d. values for the item across rounds, and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 David X. Lin , Siddhartha Banerjee , Giannis Fikioris , Éva Tardos

Sequential allocation is a simple and widely studied mechanism to allocate indivisible items in turns to agents according to a pre-specified picking sequence of agents. At each turn, the current agent in the picking sequence picks its most…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Mingyu Xiao , Jiaxing Ling

We consider a market in which both suppliers and consumers compete for a product via scalar-parameterized supply offers and demand bids. Scalar-parameterized offers/bids are appealing due to their modeling simplicity and desirable…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-03-04 Mariola Ndrio , Khaled Alshehri , Subhonmesh Bose

Data is the central commodity of the digital economy. Unlike physical goods, it is non-rival, replicable at near-zero cost, and traded under heterogeneous licensing rules. These properties defy standard supply--demand theory and call for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Pasquale Casaburi , Giovanni Piccioli , Pierpaolo Vivo

We investigate a two-player zero-sum stochastic differential game in which the players have an asymmetric information on the random payoff. We prove that the game has a value and characterize this value in terms of dual solutions of some…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pierre Cardaliaguet , Catherine Rainer

We consider a single buyer with a combinatorial preference that would like to purchase related products and services from different vendors, where each vendor supplies exactly one product. We study the general case where subsets of products…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-01-09 Moshe Babaioff , Noam Nisan , Renato Paes Leme

We consider an agent community wishing to decide on several binary issues by means of issue-by-issue majority voting. For each issue and each agent, one of the two options is better than the other. However, some of the agents may be…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Shiri Alouf-Heffetz , Laurent Bulteau , Edith Elkind , Nimrod Talmon , Nicholas Teh

Partitioning a large group of employees into teams can prove difficult because unsatisfied employees may want to transfer to other teams. In this case, the team (coalition) formation is unstable and incentivizes deviation from the proposed…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Martin Bullinger , Sonja Kraiczy

In this paper, we study the classic problem of fairly allocating indivisible items with the extra feature that the items lie on a line. Our goal is to find a fair allocation that is contiguous, meaning that the bundle of each agent forms a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Warut Suksompong

Mechanism design is addressed in the context of fair allocations of indivisible goods with monetary compensation. Motivated by a real-world social choice problem, mechanisms with verification are considered in a setting where (i) agents'…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-09-18 Gianluigi Greco , Francesco Scarcello

We study fair allocation of indivisible public goods subject to cardinality (budget) constraints. In this model, we have n agents and m available public goods, and we want to select $k \leq m$ goods in a fair and efficient manner. We first…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-22 Jugal Garg , Pooja Kulkarni , Aniket Murhekar

With the advent of prosumers, the traditional centralized operation may become impracticable due to computational burden, privacy concerns, and conflicting interests. In this paper, an energy sharing mechanism is proposed to accommodate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-29 Yue Chen , Changhong Zhao , Steven H. Low , Shengwei Mei

We study the problem of fairly allocating a set of indivisible goods among agents with additive valuations. The extent of fairness of an allocation is measured by its Nash social welfare, which is the geometric mean of the valuations of the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-23 Siddharth Barman , Sanath Kumar Krishnamurthy , Rohit Vaish

We study the problem of assigning indivisible objects to agents where each is to receive at most one. To ensure fairness in the absence of monetary compensation, we consider random assignments. Random Priority, also known as Random Serial…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-06-24 Christian Basteck

In a public goods game, every player chooses whether or not to buy a good that all neighboring players will have access to. We consider a setting in which the good is indivisible, neighboring players are out-neighbors in a directed graph,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Argyrios Deligkas , Gregory Gutin , Mark Jones , Philip R. Neary , Anders Yeo

I study the problem of allocating objects among agents without using money. Agents can receive several objects and have dichotomous preferences, meaning that they either consider objects to be acceptable or not. In this setup, the…

经济学 · 定量金融 2018-07-09 Josue Ortega

A solution concept that is a refinement of Nash equilibria selects for each finite game a nonempty collection of closed and connected subsets of Nash equilibria as solutions. We impose three axioms for such solution concepts. The axiom of…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-04-24 Srihari Govindan , Robert B. Wilson

We revisit the problem of designing strategyproof mechanisms for allocating divisible items among two agents who have linear utilities, where payments are disallowed and there is no prior information on the agents' preferences. The…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-13 Yun Kuen Cheung

We study continuous time Bertrand oligopolies in which a small number of firms producing similar goods compete with one another by setting prices. We first analyze a static version of this game in order to better understand the strategies…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-07-01 Andrew Ledvina , Ronnie Sircar