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We discuss the non-equilibrium critical phenomena in liquids, and the models for these phenomena based on local equilibrium and extended scaling assumptions. Special situations are proposed for experimental tests of the theory.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexander Patashinski

The Sutherland approximation to the van der Waals forces is applied to the derivation of a self-consistent Vlasov-type field in a liquid filling a half space, bordering vacuum. The ensuing Vlasov equation is then derived, and solved to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-09-02 V. Molinari , B. D. Ganapol , D. Mostacci

The current resurgence in the phase diagram study beyond the critical point has questioned the conventional belief of supercritical fluid as a single phase with varying properties. On the same line, a novel two-phase approach has been…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-14 Piyush Mani Tripathi , Saptarshi Basu

Employing a new approach toward thermodynamic phase space, we investigate the phase transition, critical behavior and microscopic structure of higher dimensional black holes in an Anti-de Sitter (AdS) background and in the presence of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Ahmad Sheykhi , Mohammad Arab , Zeinab Dayyani , Amin Dehyadegari

In mean-field theory, the non-local state of fluid molecules can be taken into account using a statistical method. The molecular model combined with a density expansion in Taylor series of the fourth order yields an internal energy value…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-03 Henri Gouin , Giuseppe Saccomandi

In this paper the phase behavior and pattern formation in a sheared non-ideal fluid under a periodic potential is studied. An isothermal two-dimensional formulation of a lattice Boltzmann scheme for a liquid-vapor system with the van der…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-11-25 Alessandro Coclite , Giuseppe Gonnella , Antonio Lamura

A novel mathematical rigorous method to obtain the vapor-liquid equilibrium curves near the critical point has been proposed covering the cases of well-known and commonly used equations of state for real gases - Van der Waals and Dieterici,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-03 Beata Staśkiewicz , Robert Stańczy

In this paper, taking in to account Brans-Dick theory, we investigate thermodynamic behavior of charged black hole solutions. We study the analogy of the black hole solution with the Van der Waals liquid-gas system in the extended phase…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-25 S. H. Hendi , Z. Armanfard

We extend the procedure outlined in [Basse, "Scaling of global properties of fluctuating and mean streamwise velocities in pipe flow: Characterization of a high Reynolds number transition region," Phys. Fluids Vol. 33, 065127 (2021)] to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Nils T. Basse

It is shown that the existence of single critical point of the fluid described by van der Waals equation of state is not the hypothesis and it is the consequence of the thermodynamic conditions of liquid-vapor phase equilibrium. It is also…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Ikhtier H. Umirzakov

We propose a simple, self-consistent kinetic model for the evolution of a mixture of droplets and vapor expanding adiabatically in vacuum after rapid, almost isochoric heating. We study the evolution of the two-phase fluid at intermediate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-06-01 Julien Armijo , John J. Barnard

We present an analysis and discuss consequences of the strong correlations of the configurational parts of pressure and energy in their equilibrium fluctuations at fixed volume reported for simulations of several liquids in the companion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nicholas P. Bailey , Ulf R. Pedersen , Nicoletta Gnan , Thomas B. Schrøder , Jeppe C. Dyre

We study generic features of open quantum systems embedded into a continuum of scattering wavefunctions and compare them with results discussed in optics. A dynamical phase transition may appear at high level density in a many-level system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-20 Hichem Eleuch , Ingrid Rotter

Plane Couette flow of visco-elastic fluids is shown to exhibit a purely elastic subcritical instability in spite of being linearly stable. The mechanism of this instability is proposed and the nonlinear stability analysis of plane Couette…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander N. Morozov , Wim van Saarloos

We study an oriented first passage percolation model for the evolution of a river delta. This model is exactly solvable and occurs as the low temperature limit of the beta random walk in random environment. We analyze the asymptotics of an…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-05 Guillaume Barraquand , Mark Rychnovsky

We study the statistical mechanics of supercooled liquids when the system evolves at a temperature $T$ with a field $\epsilon$ linearly coupled to its overlap with a reference configuration of the same liquid sampled at a temperature $T_0$.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Benjamin Guiselin , Ludovic Berthier , Gilles Tarjus

Optical thermodynamics offers a distinctive framework for understanding complex phenomena in multimode systems, yet standard ideal-gas-like formulation neglects the effect of nonlinear interaction on thermodynamic quantities, significantly…

光学 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Meng Lian , Zhongfei Xiong , Yuntian Chen , Jing-Tao Lü

We consider the effect of weak uncorrelated quenched disorder (point defects) on a strongly fluctuating flux-line liquid. We use a hydrodynamic model which is based on mapping the flux-line system onto a quantum liquid of relativistic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Panayotis Benetatos , M. Cristina Marchetti

Turbulent wall flows offer the most direct means for understanding the effects of boundaries and viscosity on turbulent fluctuations. Available data on mean-square fluctuations in these flows show apparent contradiction with classical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Xi Chen , Katepalli R. Sreenivasan

We investigate liquid layers adsorbed at spherical and corrugated cylindrical substrates. The effective Hamiltonians for the liquid-gas interfaces fluctuating in the presence of such curved substrates are derived via the mean-field density…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 F. Dutka , M. Napiorkowski