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In this paper, we propose an accurate numerical means built upon a spectral-Galerkin method in spatial discretization and an enriched multi-step spectral-collocation approach in temporal direction, for Maxwell equations in Cole-Cole…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-25 Can Huang , Li-lian Wang

Many classical Computer Vision problems, such as essential matrix computation and pose estimation from 3D to 2D correspondences, can be tackled by solving a linear least-square problem, which can be done by finding the eigenvector…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Zheng Dang , Kwang Moo Yi , Yinlin Hu , Fei Wang , Pascal Fua , Mathieu Salzmann

This paper addresses the efficient solution of linear systems arising from curl-conforming finite element discretizations of $H(\mathrm{curl})$ elliptic problems with heterogeneous coefficients. We first employ the discrete form of a…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-10 Chupeng Ma , Yongwei Zhang

In this paper, the authors devise a new discretization scheme for div-curl systems defined in connected domains with heterogeneous media by using the weak Galerkin finite element method. Two types of boundary value problems are considered…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-01-20 Chunmei Wang , Junping Wang

The squared singular values of the product of $M$ complex Ginibre matrices form a biorthogonal ensemble, and thus their distribution is fully determined by a correlation kernel. The kernel permits a hard edge scaling to a form specified in…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-05-04 N. S. Witte , P. J. Forrester

Nonlinear eigenvalue problems with eigenvector nonlinearities (NEPv) are algebraic eigenvalue problems whose matrix depends on the eigenvector. Applications range from computational quantum mechanics to machine learning. Due to its…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-06 Victor Janssens , Karl Meerbergen , Wim Michiels

The singular values of convolutional mappings encode interesting spectral properties, which can be used, e.g., to improve generalization and robustness of convolutional neural networks as well as to facilitate model compression. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Antonia van Betteray , Matthias Rottmann , Karsten Kahl

In this paper we solve $m$-parameter eigenvalue problems ($m$EPs), with $m$ any natural number by representing the problem using Tensor-Trains (TT) and designing a method based on this format. $m$EPs typically arise when separation of…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-03 Koen Ruymbeek , Karl Meerbergen , Wim Michiels

We present a theoretical framework for deriving the general $n$-th order Fr\'echet derivatives of singular values in real rectangular matrices, by leveraging reduced resolvent operators from Kato's analytic perturbation theory for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-17 Róisín Luo , James McDermott , Colm O'Riordan

The discretization of convection-diffusion equations by implicit or semi-implicit methods leads to a sequence of linear systems usually solved by iterative linear solvers such as GMRES. Many techniques bearing the name of \emph{recycling…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-07-26 Giuseppe Pitton , Luca Heltai

This paper introduces an efficient stabilizer-free weak Galerkin (WG) finite element method for solving the three-dimensional quad-curl problem. Leveraging bubble functions as a key analytical tool, the method extends the applicability of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-13 Chunmei Wang , Shangyou Zhang

Tree tensor networks such as the tensor train format are a common tool for high dimensional problems. The associated multivariate rank and accordant tuples of singular values are based on different matricizations of the same tensor. While…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-04-10 Sebastian Krämer

In this paper, the generalized finite element method (GFEM) for solving second order elliptic equations with rough coefficients is studied. New optimal local approximation spaces for GFEMs based on local eigenvalue problems involving a…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-22 Chupeng Ma , Robert Scheichl , Tim Dodwell

By concisely representing a joint function of many variables as the combination of small functions, discrete graphical models (GMs) provide a powerful framework to analyze stochastic and deterministic systems of interacting variables. One…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-25 Valentin Durante , George Katsirelos , Thomas Schiex

This paper aims to develop a simple procedure to reduce and control the condition number of random matrices, and investigate the effect on the persistent homology (PH) of point clouds of well- and ill-conditioned matrices. For a square…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-02-23 Jehan Ghafuri , Sabah Jassim

Low-rank approximation of images via singular value decomposition is well-received in the era of big data. However, singular value decomposition (SVD) is only for order-two data, i.e., matrices. It is necessary to flatten a higher order…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-26 Liang Liao , Sen Lin , Lun Li , Xiuwei Zhang , Song Zhao , Yan Wang , Xinqiang Wang , Qi Gao , Jingyu Wang

The eigenvalue decomposition (EVD) of (a batch of) Hermitian matrices of order two has a role in many numerical algorithms, of which the one-sided Jacobi method for the singular value decomposition (SVD) is the prime example. In this paper…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-31 Vedran Novaković

Many differentially private and classical non-private graph algorithms rely crucially on determining whether some property of each vertex meets a threshold. For example, for the $k$-core decomposition problem, the classic peeling algorithm…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Laxman Dhulipala , Monika Henzinger , George Z. Li , Quanquan C. Liu , A. R. Sricharan , Leqi Zhu

In this paper two types of multgrid methods, i.e., the Rayleigh quotient iteration and the inverse iteration with fixed shift, are developed for solving the Maxwell eigenvalue problem with discontinuous relative magnetic permeability and…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-02-28 Jiayu Han

There are many numerical methods for simulate three-dimensional photonic crystals, after comparison, we choose Yee's scheme to be our discrete method. So far, this method can only be applied to simple cubic lattice and face-centered cubic…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-07-03 Huang Tsung-Ming , Li Tiexiang , Li Wei-De , Lin Jia-Wei , Lin Wen-Wei , Tian Heng