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I sketch a program for a microeconomic theory of the main component of the business cycle as a recurring disequilibrium, driven by incompleteness of the financial market and by information asymmetries between borrowers and lenders. This…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2015-07-02 Alejandro Jenkins

We study the causes and consequences of bank runs using a novel dataset of bank runs in the United States from 1863 to 1934. Applying large language models to historical newspapers, we identify 3,421 runs on individual banks. The resulting…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-24 Sergio Correia , Stephan Luck , Emil Verner

The lifetime behaviour of loans is notoriously difficult to model, which can compromise a bank's financial reserves against future losses, if modelled poorly. Therefore, we present a data-driven comparative study amongst three techniques in…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2026-04-22 Arno Botha , Tanja Verster , Roland Breedt

The global financial system can be represented as a large complex network in which banks, hedge funds and other financial institutions are interconnected to each other through visible and invisible financial linkages. Recently, a lot of…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2018-04-11 Fabio Caccioli , Paolo Barucca , Teruyoshi Kobayashi

The existence of asymmetric information has always been a major concern for financial institutions. Financial intermediaries such as commercial banks need to study the quality of potential borrowers in order to make their decision on…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2017-07-05 Jinglun Yao , Maxime Levy-Chapira , Mamikon Margaryan

We propose a dynamic model of dependence structure between financial institutions within a financial system and we construct measures for dependence and financial instability. Employing Markov structures of joint credit migrations, our…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2018-09-11 Yu-Sin Chang

This paper investigates whether a financial system can be made more stable if financial institutions share risk by exchanging contingent convertible (CoCo) debt obligations. The question is framed in a financial network model of debt and…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2022-10-27 Zachary Feinstein , T. R. Hurd

We introduce a probabilistic framework that represents stylized banking networks with the aim of predicting the size of contagion events. Most previous work on random financial networks assumes independent connections between banks, whereas…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Thomas R. Hurd , James P. Gleeson , Sergey Melnik

How, and to what extent, does an interconnected financial system endogenously amplify external shocks? This paper attempts to reconcile some apparently different views emerged after the 2008 crisis regarding the nature and the relevance of…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2016-08-30 Gabriele Visentin , Stefano Battiston , Marco D'Errico

Electricity systems are experiencing increased effects of randomness and variability due to emerging stochastic assets. The increased effects introduce new uncertainties into power systems that can impact system operability and reliability.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-10 Naeem Turner-Bandele , Amritanshu Pandey , Larry Pileggi

We provide an overview of the relationship between financial networks and systemic risk. We present a taxonomy of different types of systemic risk, differentiating between direct externalities between financial organizations (e.g.,…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2020-12-24 Matthew O. Jackson , Agathe Pernoud

This work explores the characteristics of financial contagion in networks whose links distributions approaches a power law, using a model that defines banks balance sheets from information of network connectivity. By varying the parameters…

Following several episodes of financial market turmoil in recent decades, changes in systemic risk have drawn growing attention. Therefore, we propose surveillance schemes for systemic risk, which allow to detect misspecified systemic risk…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-01-14 Timo Dimitriadis , Yannick Hoga

The financial crisis clearly illustrated the importance of characterizing the level of 'systemic' risk associated with an entire credit network, rather than with single institutions. However, the interplay between financial distress and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-12-10 Tiziano Squartini , Iman van Lelyveld , Diego Garlaschelli

A probabilistic framework is introduced that represents stylized banking networks and aims to predict the size of contagion events. In contrast to previous work on random financial networks, which assumes independent connections between…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2011-10-20 Thomas R. Hurd , James P. Gleeson

We propose a model and an estimation technique to distinguish systemic risk and contagion in credit risk. The main idea is to assume, for a set of $d$ obligors, a set of $d$ idiosyncratic shocks and a shock that triggers the default of all…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2015-02-09 Umberto Cherubini , Sabrina Mulinacci

We propose a model of inter-bank lending and borrowing which takes into account clearing debt obligations. The evolution of log-monetary reserves of $N$ banks is described by coupled diffusions driven by controls with delay in their drifts.…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2016-07-22 Rene Carmona , Jean-Pierre Fouque , Seyyed Mostafa Mousavi , Li-Hsien Sun

We propose a simple model of inter-bank borrowing and lending where the evolution of the log-monetary reserves of $N$ banks is described by a system of diffusion processes coupled through their drifts in such a way that stability of the…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2013-08-12 Rene Carmona , Jean-Pierre Fouque , Li-Hsien Sun

Interbank markets are often characterised in terms of a core-periphery network structure, with a highly interconnected core of banks holding the market together, and a periphery of banks connected mostly to the core but not internally. This…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2018-09-18 Sadamori Kojaku , Giulio Cimini , Guido Caldarelli , Naoki Masuda

We find that factors explaining bank loan recovery rates vary depending on the state of the economic cycle. Our modeling approach incorporates a two-state Markov switching mechanism as a proxy for the latent credit cycle, helping to explain…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2018-04-20 Hong Wang , Catherine S. Forbes , Jean-Pierre Fenech , John Vaz