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相关论文: Quantifying the 'naturalness' of the curvaton mode…

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Cosmological perturbations, originating in the quantum fluctuations of the fields that drive inflation, are observed to be nearly scale invariant at the largest scales. At smaller scales, however, perturbations are not severely constrained…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Ioannis Dalianis

In its simplest form the curvaton paradigm requires the Hubble parameter during inflation to be bigger than $10^8 \GeV$, but this bound may be evaded in non-standard settings. In the heavy curvaton scenario the curvaton mass increases…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marieke Postma

We investigate the production of primordial black holes (PBHs) in a mixed inflaton-curvaton scenario with a quadratic curvaton potential, assuming the curvaton is in de Sitter equilibrium during inflation with $\langle \chi\rangle =0$. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Andrew D. Gow , Tays Miranda , Sami Nurmi

We generalize the scalar-curvature coupling model ${\xi \Phi^2 R}$ of Higgs inflation to $ {\xi \Phi^a R^b} $ to study inflation. We compute the amplitude and spectral index of curvature perturbations generated during inflation and fix the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-21 Girish Chakravarty , Subhendra Mohanty , Naveen K. Singh

Massive fields during inflation provide an interesting opportunity to test new physics at very high energy scales. Meanwhile in fundamental realizations, the inflationary field space typically has a curved geometry, which may leave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-23 Dong-Gang Wang

Inflation creates perturbations for the large scale structures in the universe, but it also dilutes everything. Therefore it is pertinent that the end of inflation must explain how to excite the Standard Model {\it dof} along with the dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-22 Lingfei Wang , Ernestas Pukartas , Anupam Mazumdar

The primordial curvature perturbation \zeta may be generated by some curvaton field \sigma, which is negligible during inflation and has more or less negligible interactions until it decays. In the current scenario, the curvaton starts to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Kazunori Kohri , David H. Lyth , Tomohiro Matsuda

We investigate a particular type of curvaton mechanism, under which inflation can occur at Hubble scale of order 1 TeV. The curvaton is a pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson, whose order parameter increases after a phase transition during…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Konstantinos Dimopoulos

We examine the classical dynamics of multifield inflation models with quadratic potentials. Such models are shown to have inflationary attractors in phase space, consistent with the stretching of phase space trajectories along the volume…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-19 Richard Grumitt , David Sloan

We perform the complete stability study of the model of chromo-natural inflation (Adshead and Wyman '12), where, due to its coupling to a SU(2) vector, a pseudo-scalar inflaton chi slowly rolls on a steep potential. As a typical example,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-15 Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Marco Peloso

How much does the curvature perturbation change after it leaves the horizon, and when should one evaluate the power spectrum? To answer these questions we study single field inflation models numerically, and compare the evolution of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-26 Ellie Nalson , Adam J. Christopherson , Ian Huston , Karim A. Malik

Cosmological $\alpha$-attractors stand out as particularly compelling models to describe inflation in the very early universe, naturally meeting tight observational bounds from cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiments. We investigate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Laura Iacconi , Hooshyar Assadullahi , Matteo Fasiello , David Wands

We comprehensively explore the quadratic curvaton models in the chaotic inflation. In the light of the BICEP2 result $r \approx 0.2$, all model parameters and relevant observables are computed. It is found the curvaton field value is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Tomohiro Fujita , Masahiro Kawasaki , Shuichiro Yokoyama

We consider the inflation model generated by the Standard Model (SM) Higgs boson having a strong non-minimal curvature coupling. This model suggests the range of the Higgs mass $135.6\; {\rm GeV} \lesssim M_H\lesssim 184.5\;{\rm GeV}$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Andrei O. Barvinsky

Curvaton is an effectively massless field whose energy density during inflation is negligible but which later becomes dominant. This is a novel mechanism to generate the scale invariant perturbations. I discuss the possibility that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kari Enqvist

Inflation occurring at energy densities less than (10$^{14}$ GeV)$^4$ produces tensor perturbations too small to be measured by cosmological surveys. However, we show that it is possible to probe low scale inflation by measuring the mass of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Joseph Bramante , Jessica Cook , Antonio Delgado , Adam Martin

The observational constraints on the primordial power spectrum have tightened considerably with the release of the first year analysis of the WMAP observations, especially when combined with the results from other CMB experiments and galaxy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dominik J. Schwarz , Cesar A. Terrero-Escalante

Curvatons are light (compared to the Hubble scale during inflation) spectator fields during inflation that potentially contribute to adiabatic curvature perturbations post-inflation. They can alter CMB observables such as the spectral index…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-26 Jackie Lodman , Qianshu Lu , Lisa Randall

We study a particular supersymmetric realization of the Peccei-Quinn symmetry which provides a suitable candidate for the curvaton field. The class of models considered also solves the mu problem, while generating the Peccei-Quinn scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Dimopoulos , G. Lazarides

We study the spectral index of curvature perturbations for inflationary models where the driving scalar field is coupled to a relativistic fluid through a friction term $\Gamma$. We find that only a very small friction term - $\Gamma \ll…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Cerioni , F. Finelli , A. Gruppuso