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We study stability of a growth process generated by sequential adsorption of particles on a one-dimensional lattice torus, that is, the process formed by the numbers of adsorbed particles at lattice sites, called heights. Here the stability…

概率论 · 数学 2009-12-16 Vadim Shcherbakov , Stanislav Volkov

The existence and stability of stable bright solitons in one-dimensional (1D) media with a spatially periodical modulated Kerr nonlinearity are demonstrated by means of the linear-stability analysis and in direct numerical simulations. The…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Liangwei Zeng , Jianhua Zeng

We study a free boundary problem on the lattice whose scaling limit is a harmonic free boundary problem with a discontinuous Hamiltonian. We find an explicit formula for the Hamiltonian, prove the solutions are unique, and prove that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-14 William M Feldman , Charles K Smart

In this paper we prove the breakdown of the two-dimensional stable and unstable manifolds associated to two saddle-focus points which appear in the unfoldings of the Hopf-zero singulariry. The method consists in obtaining an asymptotic…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-08-04 I. Baldomá , O. Castejón , T. M. Seara

The goal of this paper is to investigate the stability of the Helmholtz equation in the high- frequency regime with non-smooth and rapidly oscillating coefficients on bounded domains. Existence and uniqueness of the problem can be proved…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-11-14 Stefan Sauter , Celine Torres

We consider positive solutions, possibly unbounded, to the semilinear equation $-\Delta u=f(u)$ on continuous epigraphs bounded from below. Under the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition, we prove new monotonicity results for $u$, when…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-10 Nicolas Beuvin , Alberto Farina , Berardino Sciunzi

We consider positive solutions to $\displaystyle -\Delta_p u=\frac{1}{u^\gamma}+f(u)$ under zero Dirichlet condition in the half space. Exploiting a prio-ri estimates and the moving plane technique, we prove that any solution is monotone…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-15 Luigi Montoro , Luigi Muglia , Berardino Sciunzi

We study the existence and uniqueness of wavefronts to the scalar reaction-diffusion equations $u_{t}(t,x) = \Delta u(t,x) - u(t,x) + g(u(t-h,x)),$ with monotone delayed reaction term $g: \R_+ \to \R_+$ and $h >0$. We are mostly interested…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-01 Elena Trofimchuk , Manuel Pinto , Sergei Trofimchuk

We extend the definition of $n$-dimensional difference equations to complex order $\alpha\in \mathbb{C} $. We investigate the stability of linear systems defined by an $n$-dimensional matrix $A$ and derive conditions for the stability of…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-08-29 Sachin Bhalekar , Prashant M. Gade , Divya Joshi

We present a unified approach for qualitative and quantitative analysis of stability and instability dynamics of positive bright solitons in multi-dimensional focusing nonlinear media with a potential (lattice), which can be periodic,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. Sivan , G. Fibich , B. Ilan , M. I. Weinstein

For the nonlinear wave equation $u_{tt} - c(u)\big(c(u) u_x\big)_x~=~0$, it is well known that solutions can develop singularities in finite time. For an open dense set of initial data, the present paper provides a detailed asymptotic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-31 Alberto Bressan , Tao Huang , Fang Yu

Solitons are typically stable objects in 1D models, but their straightforward extensions to 2D and 3D settings tend to be unstable. In particular, the ubiquitous nonlinear Schroedinger (NLS) equation with the cubic self-focusing, creates…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Boris Malomed

We study the stability of partitions in convex domains involving simultaneous coexistence of three phases, viz. triple junctions. We present a careful derivation of the formula for the second variation of area, written in a suitable form…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-11-22 Apostol Faliagas

We study the graphs formed from instances of the stable matching problem by connecting pairs of elements with an edge when there exists a stable matching in which they are matched. Our results include the NP-completeness of recognizing…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 David Eppstein

This paper is devoted to introduce and investigate the notion of monotone sets in Hadamard spaces. First, flat Hadamard spaces are introduced and investigated. It is shown that an Hadamard space $X$ is flat if and only if $X\times…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-07-05 Ali Moslemipour , Mehdi Roohi

We ask whether a stationary lattice in dimension $d$ whose points are shifted by identically distributed but possibly dependent perturbations remains hyperuniform. When $d = 1$ or $2$, we show that it is the case when the perturbations have…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-10 David Dereudre , Daniela Flimmel , Martin Huesmann , Thomas Leblé

Disclinations, first observed in mesomorphic phases, are relevant to a number of ill-ordered condensed matter media, with continuous symmetries or frustrated order. They also appear in polycrystals at the edges of grain boundaries. They are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Maurice Kleman , Jacques Friedel

This article offers a comprehensive survey of results obtained for solitons and complex nonlinear wave patterns supported by purely nonlinear lattices (NLs), which represent a spatially periodic modulation of the local strength and sign of…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Boris A. Malomed , Lluis Torner

We describe various aspects of plane wave backgrounds. In particular, we make explicit a simple criterion for singularity by establishing a relation between Brinkmann metric entries and diffeomorphism-invariant curvature information. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Donald Marolf , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas

This note studies monotone Markov chains, a subclass of Markov chains with extensive applications in operations research and economics. While the properties that ensure the global stability of these chains are well studied, their…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-20 Bar Light