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Koblitz curves are a special set of elliptic curves and have improved performance in computing scalar multiplication in elliptic curve cryptography due to the Frobenius endomorphism. Double-base number system approach for Frobenius…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-01-29 J. Adikari , V. S. Dimitrov , R. J. Cintra

Efficient scalar multiplication in Abelian groups (which is an important operation in public key cryptography) can be performed using digital expansions. Apart from rational integer bases (double-and-add algorithm), imaginary quadratic…

数论 · 数学 2015-04-13 Clemens Heuberger , Daniel Krenn

We consider digital expansions to the base of $\tau$, where $\tau$ is an algebraic integer. For a $w \geq 2$, the set of admissible digits consists of 0 and one representative of every residue class modulo $\tau^w$ which is not divisible by…

数论 · 数学 2013-04-09 Clemens Heuberger , Daniel Krenn

Let k be a finite field of odd characteristic. We find a closed formula for the number of k-isomorphism classes of pointed, and non-pointed, hyperelliptic curves of genus g over k, admitting a Koblitz model. These numbers are expressed as a…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Cevahir Demirkiran , Enric Nart

We give a general framework for uniform, constant-time one-and two-dimensional scalar multiplication algorithms for elliptic curves and Jacobians of genus 2 curves that operate by projecting to the x-line or Kummer surface, where we can…

数论 · 数学 2015-10-23 Ping Ngai Chung , Craig Costello , Benjamin Smith

Pairing-based cryptographic schemes require so-called pairing-friendly elliptic curves, which have special properties. The set of pairing-friendly elliptic curves that are generated by given polynomials form a complete family. Although a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-05-10 Keiji Okano

Elliptic curve multiplications can be improved by replacing the standard ladder algorithm's base 2 representation of the scalar multiplicand, with mixed-base representations with power-of-2 bases, processing the n bits of the current digit…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-05-20 Wesam Eid , Marius C. Silaghi

This study reports on an implementation of cryptographic pairings in a general purpose computer algebra system. For security levels equivalent to the different AES flavours, we exhibit suitable curves in parametric families and show that…

数论 · 数学 2014-07-23 Andreas Enge , Jérôme Milan

It is well-known that classical two-dimensional topological field theories are in one-to-one correspondence with commutative Frobenius algebras. An important extension of classical two-dimensional topological field theories is provided by…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Alexeevski , S. Natanzon

Quantum computers have the potential to break classical cryptographic systems by efficiently solving problems such as the elliptic curve discrete logarithm problem using Shor's algorithm. While resource estimates for factoring-based…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Quan Gu , Han Ye , Junjie Chen , Xiongfeng Ma

The Leau-Fatou flower theorem completely describes the dynamic behavior of $1-$dimensional maps tangent to the identity. In dimension two Hakim and Abate proved that if $f$ is a holomorphic map tangent to the identity in $\mathbb{C}^2$ and…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Francesco Degli Innocenti , Chiara Frosini

Elliptic curves are planar curves which can be used to define an abelian group. The efficient computation of discrete logarithms over this group is a longstanding problem relevant to cryptography. It may be possible to efficiently compute…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Maxwell Aifer , Evan Sheldon

We construct new families of elliptic curves over \(\FF_{p^2}\) with efficiently computable endomorphisms, which can be used to accelerate elliptic curve-based cryptosystems in the same way as Gallant-Lambert-Vanstone (GLV) and…

数论 · 数学 2013-05-24 Benjamin Smith

We introduce the twisted $\boldsymbol{\mu}_4$-normal form for elliptic curves, deriving in particular addition algorithms with complexity $9\mathbf{M} + 2\mathbf{S}$ and doubling algorithms with complexity $2\mathbf{M} + 5\mathbf{S} +…

数论 · 数学 2020-12-22 David Kohel

Cyclotomic fast Fourier transforms (CFFTs) are efficient implementations of discrete Fourier transforms over finite fields, which have widespread applications in cryptography and error control codes. They are of great interest because of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-08-23 Xuebin Wu , Zhiyuan Yan

The Shub-Smale Tau Conjecture is a hypothesis relating the number of integral roots of a polynomial f in one variable and the Straight-Line Program (SLP) complexity of f. A consequence of the truth of this conjecture is that, for the…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. Maurice Rojas

We present normal forms for elliptic curves over a field of characteristic $2$ analogous to Edwards normal form, and determine bases of addition laws, which provide strikingly simple expressions for the group law. We deduce efficient…

数论 · 数学 2016-01-15 David Kohel

We construct families of cell complexes that generalize expander graphs. These families are called non-$k$-hyperfinite, generalizing the idea of a non-hyperfinite (NH) family of graphs. Roughly speaking, such a complex has the property that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-05 M. H. Freedman , M. B. Hastings

We call a simple abelian variety over $\mathbb{F}_p$ super-isolated if its ($\mathbb{F}_p$-rational) isogeny class contains no other varieties. The motivation for considering these varieties comes from concerns about isogeny based attacks…

数论 · 数学 2017-05-08 Travis Scholl

Elliptic curves have a well-known and explicit theory for the construction and application of endomorphisms, which can be applied to improve performance in scalar multiplication. Recent work has extended these techniques to hyperelliptic…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 David R. Kohel , Benjamin A. Smith
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