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This paper gathers together different conditions which are all equivalent to geometric ergodicity of time-homogeneous Markov chains on general state spaces. A total of 34 different conditions are presented (27 for general chains plus 7 just…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-06 M. A. Gallegos-Herrada , D. Ledvinka , J. S. Rosenthal

It has been well known for some time that for strictly stationary Markov chains that are ``reversible'', that special symmetry provides special extra features in the mathematical theory. This paper here is primarily a purely expository…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-04 Richard C. Bradley

We consider exchangeable Markov multi-state survival processes -- temporal processes taking values over a state-space$\mathcal{S}$ with at least one absorbing failure state $\flat \in \mathcal{S}$ that satisfy natural invariance properties…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-10-26 Walter Dempsey

This article studies the convergence properties of trans-dimensional MCMC algorithms when the total number of models is finite. It is shown that, for reversible and some non-reversible trans-dimensional Markov chains, under mild conditions,…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-10-18 Qian Qin

We study the Metropolis dynamics of the simplest mean-field spin glass model, the Random Energy Model. We show that this dynamics exhibits aging by showing that the properly rescaled time change process between the Metropolis dynamics and a…

概率论 · 数学 2015-02-17 Jiří Černý , Tobias Wassmer

We consider whether ergodic Markov chains with bounded step size remain bounded in probability when their transitions are modified by an adversary on a bounded subset. We provide counterexamples to show that the answer is no in general, and…

In this paper, we develop a general theory for the estimation of the transition probabilities of reversible Markov chains using the maximum entropy principle. A broad range of physical models can be studied within this approach. We use…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Erik Van der Straeten

We study a class of strongly irreducible, multidimensional, topological Markov shifts, comparing two notions of "symmetric measure": exchangeability and the Gibbs (or conformal) property. We show that equilibrium measures for such shifts…

概率论 · 数学 2010-06-01 Jon. Aaronson , Hitoshi Nakada

We discuss a canonical structure that provides a unifying description of dynamical large deviations for irreversible finite state Markov chains (continuous time), Onsager theory, and Macroscopic Fluctuation Theory. For Markov chains, this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-19 Marcus Kaiser , Robert L. Jack , Johannes Zimmer

This article presents several results establishing connections be- tween Markov chains and dynamical systems, from the point of view of open systems in physics. We show how all Markov chains can be understood as the information on one…

概率论 · 数学 2010-10-18 Stéphane Attal

We study a large class of reversible Markov chains with discrete state space and transition matrix $P_N$. We define the notion of a set of {\it metastable points} as a subset of the state space $\G_N$ such that (i) this set is reached from…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Bovier , M. Eckhoff , V. Gayrard , M. Klein

In many dynamical systems in nature, the law of the dynamics changes along with the temporal evolution of the system. These changes are often associated with the occurrence of certain events. The timing of occurrence of these events…

概率论 · 数学 2021-07-12 S. Gallo , G. Iacobelli , G. Ost , D. Y. Takahashi

Markov chains are studied in a formulation involving forces and fluxes. First, the iso-dissipation force recently introduced in the physics literature is investigated; we show that its non-uniqueness is linked to different notions of…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-21 M. H. Duong , J. Zimmer

In this paper, we investigate the structure of the most general kind of substitution shifts, including non-minimal ones, and allowing erasing morphisms. We prove the decidability of many properties of these morphisms with respect to the…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-04-03 Marie-Pierre Béal , Dominique Perrin , Antonio Restivo

We explore the concept of metastability in random dynamical systems, focussing on connections between random Perron-Frobenius operator cocycles and escape rates of random maps, and on topological entropy of random shifts of finite type. The…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-09-13 Gary Froyland , Ognjen Stancevic

Adaptive Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithms, which automatically tune their parameters based on past samples, have proved extremely useful in practice. The self-tuning mechanism makes them `non-Markovian', which means that their…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-28 Pietari Laitinen , Matti Vihola

In this article, we study the hierarchical structure of metastability in the reversible inclusion process. We fully characterize the third time scale of metastability subject to any underlying geometry of the system and prove that this is…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-29 Seonwoo Kim

We study two types of Metropolis-Hastings (MH) reversiblizations for non-reversible Markov chains with Markov kernel $P$. While the first type is the classical Metropolised version of $P$, we introduce a new self-adjoint kernel which…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-01 Michael C. H. Choi

An irreversible Markov-chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithm with skew detailed balance conditions originally proposed by Turitsyn et al. is extended to general discrete systems on the basis of the Metropolis-Hastings scheme. To evaluate the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-21 Yuji Sakai , Koji Hukushima

Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) is a class of algorithms to sample complex and high-dimensional probability distributions. The Metropolis-Hastings (MH) algorithm, the workhorse of MCMC, provides a simple recipe to construct reversible…