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Populations of flashing fireflies, claps of applauding audience, cells of cardiac and circadian pacemakers reach synchrony via event-triggered interactions, referred to as pulse couplings. Synchronization via pulse coupling is widely used…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-10-16 Anton V. Proskurnikov , Ming Cao

We show that for pulse coupled oscillators a class of phase response curves with both excitation and inhibition exhibit robust convergence to synchrony on arbitrary aperiodic connected graphs with delays. We describe the basins of…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-28 Joel Nishimura , Eric J. Friedman

Understanding complex systems which exhibit desynchronization as an emergent property should have important implications, particularly in treating neurological disorders and designing efficient communication networks. Here were demonstrate…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-11-06 J. Borresen , D. Broomhead

Consider a distributed network on a finite simple graph $G=(V,E)$ with diameter $d$ and maximum degree $\Delta$, where each node has a phase oscillator revolving on $S^{1}=\mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z}$ with unit speed. Pulse-coupling is a class of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-25 Hanbaek Lyu

Clock synchronization is a widely discussed topic in the engineering literature. Ensuring that individual clocks are closely aligned is important in network systems, since the correct timing of various events in a network is usually…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-04-25 Timothy Anglea , Yongqiang Wang

In systems of coupled oscillators, the effects of complex signaling can be captured by time delays and phase shifts. Here, we show how time delays and phase shifts lead to different oscillator dynamics and how synchronization rates can be…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-03-30 David J. Jörg , Luis G. Morelli , Saúl Ares , Frank Jülicher

By spreading phases on the unit circle, desynchronization algorithm is a powerful tool to achieve round-robin scheduling, which is crucial in applications as diverse as media access control of communication networks, realization of…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-03-11 Huan Gao , Yongqiang Wang

We study the synchronization phenomena in a system of globally coupled oscillators with time delay in the coupling. The self-consistency equations for the order parameter are derived, which depend explicitly on the amount of delay. Analysis…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Y. Choi , H. J. Kim , D. Kim , H. Hong

Driven by increased applications in biological networks and wireless sensor networks, synchronization of pulse-coupled oscillators (PCOs) has gained increased popularity. However, most existing results address the local synchronization of…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-03-08 Huan Gao , Yongqiang Wang

We show that a network of non-identical nodes, with excitable dynamics, pulse-coupled, with coupling delays depending on the Euclidean distance between nodes, is able to adapt the topology of its connections to obtain spike frequency…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-03-27 L. Gil

The synchronization stability of a complex network system of coupled phase oscillators is discussed. In case the network is affected by disturbances, a stochastic linearized system of the coupled phase oscillators may be used to determine…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-03-31 Kaihua Xi , Zhen Wang , Aijie Cheng , Hai Xiang Lin , Jan H. van Schuppen , Chenghui Zhang

In this article I investigate the novel synchronization behaviors of evolving pulse-coupled oscillator networks. Unlike previous models, the time-varying mechanism is inspired by neural network development, where seldom used links die out…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-04-15 Yuanzhao Zhang

We show that a large class of pulse coupled oscillators converge with high probability from random initial conditions on a large class of graphs with time delays. Our analysis combines previous local convergence results, probabilistic…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-02-26 Joel Nishimura , Eric J. Friedman

Ensembles of phase-oscillators are known to exhibit a variety of collective regimes. Here, we show that a simple mean-field model involving two heterogenous populations of pulse-coupled oscillators, exhibits, in the strong-coupling limit, a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-07-12 German Mato , Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini

In-phase synchronization is a special case of synchronous behavior when coupled oscillators have the same phases for any time moments. Such behavior appears naturally for nearly identical coupled limit-cycle oscillators when the coupling…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Viktor Novičenko , Irmantas Ratas

In principle, while coupled limit cycle oscillators can overcome mismatch in intrinsic rates and match their frequencies, but zero phase lag synchronization is just achievable in the limit of zero mismatch, i.e., with identical oscillators.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-02-12 Sadjad Sadeghi , Alireza Valizadeh

In this paper, we investigate synchronization of coupled second-order linear harmonic oscillators with random noises and time delays. The interaction topology is modeled by a weighted directed graph and the weights are perturbed by white…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Yilun Shang

Oscillators coupled in a network can synchronize with each other to yield a coherent population rhythm. If multiple such networks are coupled together, the question arises whether these rhythms will synchronize. We investigate the impact of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-12-22 John Hongyu Meng , Hermann Riecke

The emergence of synchronization in a network of coupled oscillators is a pervasive topic in various scientific disciplines ranging from biology, physics, and chemistry to social networks and engineering applications. A coupled oscillator…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-09-07 Florian Dörfler , Francesco Bullo

We propose a novel generalized cellular automaton(GCA) model for discrete-time pulse-coupled oscillators and study the emergence of synchrony. Given a finite simple graph and an integer $n\ge 3$, each vertex is an identical oscillator of…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-01-25 Hanbaek Lyu
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