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Global synchronization in a complex network of oscillators emerges from the interplay between its topology and the dynamics of the pairwise interactions among its numerous components. When oscillators are spatially separated, however, a…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2013-11-28 V. H. P. Louzada , N. A. M. Araújo , J. S. Andrade , H. J. Herrmann

The mechanism of synchronization of oscillations in two identical coupled flow systems has beenstudied. The time (past the coupling onset) during which a synchronous oscillation regime is establisheddepends on the oscillation phase…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. A. Koronovskii , A. E. Hramov , I. A. Khromova

Pulse-coupled systems such as spiking neural networks exhibit nontrivial invariant sets in the form of attracting yet unstable saddle periodic orbits where units are synchronized into groups. Heteroclinic connections between such orbits may…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-11-03 Fabio Schittler Neves , Marc Timme

We study control of synchronization in weakly coupled oscillator networks by using a phase reduction approach. Starting from a general class of limit cycle oscillators we derive a phase model, which shows that delayed feedback control…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-12-21 Viktor Novičenko

Demographic oscillators are individual-based systems exhibiting temporal cycles sustained by the stochastic dynamics of the microscopic interacting particles. We here use the example of coupled predator-prey oscillators to show that…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tobias Galla

We consider models of identical pulse-coupled oscillators with global interactions. Previous work showed that under certain conditions such systems always end up in sync, but did not quantify how small clusters of synchronized oscillators…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Kevin P. O'Keeffe , Pavel L. Krapivsky , Steven H. Strogatz

We consider networks of coupled maps where the connections between units involve time delays. We show that, similar to the undelayed case, the synchronization of the network depends on the connection topology, characterized by the spectrum…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fatihcan M. Atay , Jürgen Jost , Andreas Wende

We study the emergence of synchronization in the Kuramoto model on a digraph in the presence of time delays. Assuming the digraph is strongly connected, we first establish a uniform bound on the phase diameter and subsequently prove the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-05 Conor Carty , Young-Pil Choi , Chiara Cicolani , Cristina Pignotti

We study the periodic forced response of a system of two limit cycle oscillators that interact with each other via a time delayed coupling. Detailed bifurcation diagrams in the parameter space of the forcing amplitude and forcing frequency…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. V. Ramana Reddy , A. Sen , G. L. Johnston

We examine microscopic mechanisms for coupling stochastic oscillators so that they display similar and correlated temporal variations. Unlike oscillatory motion in deterministic dynamical systems, complete synchronization of stochastic…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2009-09-29 Amitabha Nandi , G. Santhosh , R. K. Brojen Singh , Ram Ramaswamy

The importance of pulse-coupled oscillators (PCOs) in biology and engineering has motivated research to understand basic properties of PCO networks. Despite the large body of work addressing PCOs, a global synchronization result for…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-03-11 Felipe Núñez , Yongqiang Wang , Francis J. Doyle

In this work, we study the synchronization of coupled phase oscillators on the underlying topology of scale-free networks. In particular, we assume that each network's component is an oscillator and that each interacts with the others…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yamir Moreno , Amalio F. Pacheco

Suppose we are given a system of coupled oscillators on an unknown graph along with the trajectory of the system during some period. Can we predict whether the system will eventually synchronize? Even with a known underlying graph…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-08-25 Hardeep Bassi , Richard Yim , Rohith Kodukula , Joshua Vendrow , Cherlin Zhu , Hanbaek Lyu

By a model of coupled phase oscillators, we show analytically how synchronization in {\em non-identical} complex networks can be enhanced by introducing a proper gradient into the couplings. It is found that, by pointing the gradient from…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Xingang Wang , Shuguang Guan , Ying-Cheng Lai , Choy Heng Lai

Coupled nonlinear systems under certain conditions exhibit phase synchronization, which may change for different frequency bands or with presence of additive system noise. In both cases, Fourier filtering is traditionally used to preprocess…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Limei Xu , Zhi Chen , Kun Hu , H. Eugene Stanley , Plamen Ch. Ivanov

Synchronization is ubiquitous in nature, which is mathematically described by coupled oscillators. Synchronization strongly depends on the interaction network, and the network plays a crucial role in controlling the dynamics. To understand…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Akari Matsuki , Hiroshi Kori , Ryota Kobayashi

We present an approach which enables to state about the existence of phase synchronization in coupled chaotic oscillators without having to measure the phase. This is done by observing the oscillators at special times, and analyzing whether…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Pereira , M. S. Baptista , J. Kurths

We study the phase-synchronization properties of systolic and diastolic arterial pressure in healthy subjects. We find that delays in the oscillatory components of the time series depend on the frequency bands that are considered, in…

The question under which conditions oscillators with slightly different frequencies synchronize appears in various settings. We show that synchronization can be achieved even for harmonic oscillators that are bilinearly coupled via a purely…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Juan N. Moreno , Christopher W. Wächtler , Alexander Eisfeld

We study optimal synchronization in networks of heterogeneous phase oscillators. Our main result is the derivation of a synchrony alignment function that encodes the interplay between network structure and oscillators' frequencies and can…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2014-10-21 Per Sebastian Skardal , Dane Taylor , Jie Sun