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We examine a system of N=2 coupled non-linear delay-differential equations representing financial market dynamics. In such time delay systems, coupled oscillations have been derived. We linearize the system for small time delays and study…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Ghassan Dibeh , Omar El Deeb

Collective behavior of pulse-coupled oscillators has been investigated widely. As an example of pulse-coupled networks, fireflies display many kinds of flashing patterns. Mirollo and Strogatz (1990) proposed a pulse-coupled oscillator model…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-07-18 Wei Wu , Tianping Chen

The synchronized activity of neuronal populations can lead to pathological over-synchronization in conditions such as epilepsy and Parkinson disease. Such states can be desynchronized by brief electrical pulses. But when the underlying…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-03-16 Ramón Guevara , Marco Zenari , Giorgio Nicoletti , Elisa Marini , Samir Suweis , Sandro Azaele , Marco Formentin

The behavior of weakly coupled self-sustained oscillators can often be well described by phase equations. Here we use the paradigm of Kuramoto phase oscillators which are coupled in a network to calculate first and second order corrections…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-08-25 R. Toenjes , B. Blasius

By means of numerical analysis conducted with the aid of the computer, the collective synchronization of coupled phase oscillators in the Kuramoto model in the connected regime of random networks of various sizes is studied. The oscillators…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Agostino Funel

In this article we study synchronization of systems of homogeneous phase-coupled oscillators with plastic coupling strengths and arbitrary underlying topology. The dynamics of the coupling strength between two oscillators is governed by the…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-02-24 Andrey Gushchin , Enrique Mallada , Ao Tang

This paper investigates synchronization phenomena in networks of coupled oscillators governed by three-time-scale dynamical systems exhibiting canard dynamics. A mathematical framework has been developed to analyze the synchronization of…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-05-28 Navojit Dhali Pallab

For networks of pulse-coupled oscillators with complex connectivity, we demonstrate that in the presence of coupling heterogeneity precisely timed periodic firing patterns replace the state of global synchrony that exists in homogenous…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael Denker , Marc Timme , Markus Diesmann , Fred Wolf , Theo Geisel

It is widely held that identical systems tend to behave similarly under comparable conditions. Yet, for systems that interact through a network, symmetry breaking can lead to scenarios in which this expectation does not hold. Prominent…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Jorge Luis Ocampo-Espindola , Christian Bick , Adilson E. Motter , István Z. Kiss

This paper addresses the synchronization rate of weakly connected pulse-coupled oscillators (PCOs). We prove that besides coupling strength, the phase response function is also a determinant of synchronization rate. Inspired by the result,…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2012-09-06 Yongqiang Wang , Felipe Nunez , Francis J. Doyle

Networks of coupled phase oscillators are one of the most studied dynamical systems with numerous applications in physics, chemistry, biology, and engineering. Their behaviour is often characterized by the emergence of various partially…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Oleh E. Omel'chenko

We analyze the physical mechanisms leading either to synchronization or to the formation of spatio-temporal patterns in a lattice model of pulse-coupled oscillators. In order to make the system tractable from a mathematical point of view we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Albert Diaz-Guilera , Conrad J. Perez , Alex Arenas

We study the emergence of synchronization in scale-free networks by considering the Kuramoto model of coupled phase oscillators. The natural frequencies of oscillators are assumed to be correlated with their degrees and a time delay is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-07 Thomas Kauê Dal'Maso Peron , Francisco Aparecido Rodrigues

Coupled oscillator networks often display transitions between qualitatively different phase-locked solutions -- such as synchrony and rotating wave solutions -- following perturbation or parameter variation. In the limit of weak coupling,…

Numerical and experimental evidence is presented to show that many phase synchronized systems of non-identical chaotic oscillators, where the chaotic state is reached through a period-doubling cascade, show rapid convergence of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jörn Davidsen , István Z. Kiss , John L. Hudson , Raymond Kapral

We introduce an adaptation algorithm by which an ensemble of coupled oscillators with attractive and repulsive interactions is induced to adopt a prescribed synchronized state. While the performance of adaptation is controlled by measuring…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Fernando Arizmendi , Damian H. Zanette

We investigate the existence of an optimal interplay between the natural frequencies of a group chaotic oscillators and the topological properties of the network they are embedded in. We identify the conditions for achieving phase…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-01-13 Per Sebastian Skardal , Ricardo Sevilla-Escoboza , Victor Vera-Ávila , Javier Martín Buldú

Networks of chaotic units with static couplings can synchronize to a common chaotic trajectory. The effect of dynamic adaptive couplings on the cooperative behavior of chaotic networks is investigated. The couplings adjust to the activities…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-04-12 Marco Winkler , Sebastian Butsch , Wolfgang Kinzel

We study the effect of structured higher-order interactions on the collective behavior of coupled phase oscillators. By combining a hypergraph generative model with dimensionality reduction techniques, we obtain a reduced system of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-03-14 Sabina Adhikari , Juan G. Restrepo , Per Sebastian Skardal

We consider the inertial Kuramoto model of $N$ globally coupled oscillators characterized by both their phase and angular velocity, in which there is a time delay in the interaction between the oscillators. Besides the academic interest, we…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-05-29 David Métivier , Lucas Wetzel , Shamik Gupta