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The organization of the electrons in the ground state is classified by means of topological invariants, defined as global properties of the wavefunction. Here we address the Chern number of a two-dimensional insulator and we show that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-01-23 Raffaello Bianco , Raffaele Resta

We compute a momentum space version of the entanglement spectrum and entanglement entropy of general Young tableau states, and one-point functions on Young tableau states. These physical quantities are used to measure the topology of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Hai Lin , Keyou Zeng

This article presents a theoretical investigation of generalized encoded forms of networks in a uniform multidimensional space. First, we study encoded networks with (finite) arbitrary node dimensions (or aspects), such as time instants or…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Felipe S. Abrahão , Klaus Wehmuth , Hector Zenil , Artur Ziviani

Random tensor networks provide useful models that incorporate various important features of holographic duality. A tensor network is usually defined for a fixed graph geometry specified by the connection of tensors. In this paper, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Xiao-Liang Qi , Zhao Yang , Yi-Zhuang You

We discuss topological theories, arising from the general $\mathcal{N}=2$ twisted gauge theories. We initiate a program of their study in the Gromov-Witten paradigm. We re-examine the low-energy effective abelian theory in the presence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-07 Andrei Losev , Nikita Nekrasov , Samson Shatashvili

We show how, given a sufficiently large point cloud sampled from an embedded 2-manifold in $\mathbb{R}^n$, we may obtain a global representation as a cell complex with vertices given by a representative subset of the point cloud. The vertex…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-09-05 Tyrus Berry , Steven Schluchter

String diagrams turn algebraic equations into topological moves that have recurring shapes, involving the sliding of one diagram past another. We individuate, at the root of this fact, the dual nature of polygraphs as presentations of…

范畴论 · 数学 2017-09-28 Amar Hadzihasanovic

We introduce a universally applicable method, based on the bond-algebraic theory of dualities, to search for generalized order parameters in disparate systems including non-Landau systems with topological order. A key notion that we advance…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-08-02 E. Cobanera , G. Ortiz , Z. Nussinov

Although topological materials have recently seen tremendous development, their applications have remained elusive. Simultaneously, there exists considerable interest in pushing the limits of topological materials, including the exploration…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Sophia R. Sklan , Baowen Li

We discuss what topological data must be provided to define topologically twisted partition functions of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric field theories. The original example of Donaldson-Witten theory depends only on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Gregory W. Moore , Vivek Saxena , Ranveer Kumar Singh

We generalize the hidden symmetry-breaking picture of symmetry-protected topological (SPT) order developed by Kennedy and Tasaki in the context of the Haldane phase. Our generalization applies to a wide class of SPT phases in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-08-19 Dominic V. Else , Stephen D. Bartlett , Andrew C. Doherty

We characterize ultrafilter convergence and ultrafilter compactness in linearly ordered and generalized ordered topological spaces. In such spaces, and for every ultrafilter $D$, the notions of $D$-compactness and of $D$-pseudocompactness…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2016-08-30 Paolo Lipparini

A method of {\it topological grammars} is proposed for multidimensional data approximation. For data with complex topology we define a {\it principal cubic complex} of low dimension and given complexity that gives the best approximation for…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 A. N. Gorban , N. R. Sumner , A. Y. Zinovyev

We consider universal statistical properties of systems that are characterized by phase states with macroscopic degeneracy of the ground state. A possible topological order in such systems is described by non-linear discrete equations. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-06-06 Luigi Martina , Alexander Protogenov , Valery Verbus

The universal properties of (2 + 1)D topological phases of matter enriched by a symmetry group G are described by G-crossed extensions of unitary modular tensor categories (UMTCs). While the fusion and braiding properties of quasiparticles…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Arman Babakhani , Parsa Bonderson

Symmetry breaking phase transitions are an example of non-equilibrium processes that require real time treatment, a major challenge in strongly coupled systems without long-lived quasiparticles. Holographic duality provides such an approach…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-29 Julian Sonner , Adolfo del Campo , Wojciech H. Zurek

Our previous multiscale graph basis dictionaries/graph signal transforms -- Generalized Haar-Walsh Transform (GHWT); Hierarchical Graph Laplacian Eigen Transform (HGLET); Natural Graph Wavelet Packets (NGWPs); and their relatives -- were…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Naoki Saito , Stefan C. Schonsheck , Eugene Shvarts

We show how to generalize the concepts of identifying and classifying symmetry protected topological phases in 1D to the case of an arbitrary mixed state. The pure state concepts are reviewed using a concrete spin-1 model. For the mixed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-15 Evert P. L. van Nieuwenburg , Sebastian D. Huber

We discuss the topology of the wavefunctions of two-dimensional time-reversal symmetric superconductors. We consider (a) the planar state, (b) a system with broken up-down reflection symmetry, and (c) a system with general spin-orbit…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-05-18 S. -K. Yip

Gravitational anomalies can be realized on the boundary of topologically ordered states in one higher dimension and are described by topological orders in one higher dimension. In this paper, we try to develop a general theory for both…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-23 Liang Kong , Xiao-Gang Wen