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This work explores simple relations that follow from the momentum-integral equation absent a pressure gradient. The resulting expressions enable us to relate the boundary-layer characteristics of a velocity profile, $u(y)$, to an assumed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Joseph Majdalani , Li-Jun Xuan

Let $C$ and $K$ be centrally symmetric convex bodies in ${\mathbb R}^n$. We show that if $C$ is isotropic then \begin{equation*}\|{\bf t}\|_{C^s,K}=\int_{C}\cdots\int_{C}\Big\|\sum_{j=1}^st_jx_j\Big\|_K\,dx_1\cdots dx_s \leq c_1L_C(\log…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-08-15 Nikos Skarmogiannis

In this paper we give a characterization of all order isomorphisms on some classes of convex functions. We deal with the class $Cvx(K)$ consisting of lower-semi-continuous convex functions defined on a convex set $K$, and its subclass…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-10-14 S. Artstein-Avidan , D. I. Florentin , V. D. Milman

Let K be a closed bounded convex subset of $\Bbb R^n$; then by a result of the first author, which extends a classical theorem of Whitney there is a constant $w_m(K)$ so that for every continuous function f on K there is a polynomial $\phi$…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Y. Brudnyi , N. J. Kalton

The Fourier coefficients F(t) of a function f on a compact symmetric space U/K are given by integration of f against matrix coefficients of irreducible representations of U. The coefficients depend on a spectral parameter t, which…

表示论 · 数学 2010-01-24 Gestur Olafsson , Henrik Schlichtkrull

We clarify the conformal invariance of the Pontrjagin forms by giving them a manifestly conformally invariant construction; they are shown to be the Pontrjagin forms of the conformally invariant tractor connection. The Q-curvature is…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas Branson , A. Rod Gover

We study the volume ratio between projections of two convex bodies. Given a high-dimensional convex body $K$ we show that there is another convex body $L$ such that the volume ratio between any two projections of fixed rank of the bodies…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-11-14 Daniel Galicer , Alexander E. Litvak , Mariano Merzbacher , Damián Pinasco

Let $k$ be a field, let $G$ be a reductive algebraic group over $k$, and let $V$ be a linear representation of $G$. Geometric invariant theory involves the study of the $k$-algebra of $G$-invariant polynomials on $V$, and the relation…

数论 · 数学 2012-08-07 Manjul Bhargava , Benedict H. Gross

The aim of this paper is to study the full $K-$moment problem for measures supported on some particular non-linear subsets $K$ of an infinite dimensional vector space. We focus on the case of random measures, that is $K$ is a subset of all…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-08-16 Maria Infusino , Tobias Kuna

For a permutationally invariant unconditional convex body K in R^n we define a finite sequence (K_j), j = 1, ..., n of projections of the body K to the space spanned by first j vectors of the standard basis of R^n. We prove that the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-03-04 Piotr Nayar , Tomasz Tkocz

The general formalism of quantum mechanics for the description of statistical experiments is briefly reviewed, introducing in particular position and momentum observables as POVM characterized by their covariance properties with respect to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-27 Bassano Vacchini

Generalizing the slicing inequality for functions on convex bodies from [11], it was proved in [4] that there exists an absolute constant $c$ so that for any $n\in \mathbb N$, any $q\in [0,n-1)$ which is not an odd integer, any…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-12-29 Julián Haddad , Alexander Koldobsky

Quantum decoherence is the loss of a system's purity due to its interaction with the surrounding environment. Via the AdS/CFT correspondence, we study how a system decoheres when its environment is a strongly-coupled theory. In the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Shih-Hao Ho , Wei Li , Feng-Li Lin , Bo Ning

A natural model for the approximation of a convex body $K$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$ by random polytopes is obtained as follows. Take a stationary Poisson hyperplane process in the space, and consider the random polytope $Z_K$ defined as the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-08-27 Daniel Hug , Rolf Schneider

General covariance is a crucial notion in the study of field theories in curved spacetime. A field theory defined with respect to a semi-Riemannian metric is generally covariant if two metrics which are related by a diffeomorphism produce…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-21 Filip Dul

A general classical theorem is presented according to which all invariant relations among the space time metric scalars, when turned into functions on the Phase Space of full Pure Gravity (using the Canonical Equations of motion), become…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Christodoulakis , G. O. Papadopoulos

It is proved that for a symmetric convex body K in R^n, if for some tau > 0, |K cap (x+tau K)| depends on ||x||_K only, then K is an ellipsoid. As a part of the proof, smoothness properties of convolution bodies ls are studied.

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-09-06 Mathieu Meyer , Shlomo Reisner , M. Schmuckenschlager

We give an alternative proof of a recent result of Klartag on the existence of almost subgaussian linear functionals on convex bodies. If $K$ is a convex body in ${\mathbb R}^n$ with volume one and center of mass at the origin, there exists…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Apostolos Giannopoulos , Alain Pajor , Grigoris Paouris

For every integer $k\geq 2$ and every $R>1$ one can find a dimension $n$ and construct a symmetric convex body $K\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ with $\text{diam}\,Q_{k-1}(K)\geq R\cdot\text{diam}\,Q_k(K)$, where $Q_k(K)$ denotes the $k$-convex hull…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-10-01 Davide Ravasini

We provide a natural generalization of a geometric conjecture of F\'{a}ry and R\'{e}dei regarding the volume of the convex hull of $K \subset {\mathbb R}^n$, and its negative image $-K$. We show that it implies Godbersen's conjecture…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-08-12 S. Artstein-Avidan , K. Einhorn , D. Y. Florentin , Y. Ostrover