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We provide a classification of $ts$-invariant sub-Lorentzian structures on $3$ dimensional contact Lie groups. Our approach is based on invariants arising form the construction of a normal Cartan connection.

微分几何 · 数学 2016-02-17 Marek Grochowski , Alexandr Medvedev , Ben Warhurst

We consider local geometry of sub-pseudo-Riemannian structures on contact manifolds. We construct fundamental invariants of the structures and show that the structures give rise to Einstein-Weyl geometries in dimension 3, provided that…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-03-25 Marek Grochowski , Wojciech Krynski

We investigate contact Lie groups having a left invariant Riemannian or pseudo-Riemannian metric with specific properties such as being bi-invariant, flat, negatively curved, Einstein, etc. We classify some of such contact Lie groups and…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-02-21 Andre Diatta

This paper is an overview of the idea of using contact geometry to construct invariants of immersions and embeddings. In particular, it discusses how to associate a contact manifold to any manifold and a Legendrian submanifold to an…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tobias Ekholm , John B. Etnyre

We investigate the local geometry of a pair of independent contact structures on 3-manifolds under maps that independently preserve each contact structure. We discover that such maps are homotheties on the contact 1-forms and we discover…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-22 Taylor J. Klotz , George R. Wilkens

We construct a simple topological invariant of certain 3-manifolds, including quotients of the 3-sphere by finite groups, based on the fact that the tangent bundle of an orientable 3-manifold is trivialisable. This invariant is strong…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Siddhartha Gadgil

A result from Gromov ensures the existence of a contact structure on any connected non-compact odd dimensional Lie group. But in general such structures are not invariant under left translations of the Lie group. The problem of finding…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andre Diatta

We give the complete classification of left-invariant sub-Riemannian structures on three dimensional Lie groups in terms of the basic differential invariants. This classifications recovers other known classification results in the…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-07-31 Andrei Agrachev , Davide Barilari

In recent times a great amount of progress has been achieved in symplectic and contact geometry, leading to the development of powerful invariants of 3-manifolds such as Heegaard Floer homology and embedded contact homology. These…

辛几何 · 数学 2012-12-11 Daniel V. Mathews

In this paper we study a semi-Riemannian submersion from Lorentzian (para)almost contact manifolds and find necessary and sufficient conditions for the characteristic vector field to be vertical or horizontal. We also obtain decomposition…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-03-01 Morteza Faghfouri , Sahar Mashmouli

We study isometries in the contact sub-pseudo-Riemannian geometry. In particular we give an upper bound on the dimension of the isometry group of a general sub-pseudo-Riemannian manifold and prove that the maximal dimension is attained for…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-12-09 Marek Grochowski , Wojciech Krynski

We define a new type of transformation for Lorentzian manifolds characterized by mapping every causal future-directed vector onto a causal future-directed vector. The set of all such transformations, which we call causal symmetries, has the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 A. García-Parrado , J. M. M. Senovilla

Codimension 2 contact submanifolds are the natural generalization of transverse knots to contact manifolds of arbitrary dimension. In this paper, we construct new invariants of codimension 2 contact submanifolds. Our main invariant can be…

辛几何 · 数学 2024-03-06 Laurent Côté , François-Simon Fauteux-Chapleau

Biharmonic or polyharmonic curves and surfaces in 3-dimensional contact manifolds are investigated.

微分几何 · 数学 2009-10-19 Jun-ichi Inoguchi

In this paper we study slant submanifolds of Lorentzian almost contact manifolds. We have taken the submanifold as a space like and then defined the slant angle on a submanifold and thus we extended the results of A. Lotta (Slant…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-04-30 Khushwant Singh , Siraj Uddin , Satvinder Singh Bhatia , M. A. Khan

The problem of finding optimal curves (the longest arcs) for sub-Lorentzian structures is an optimal control problem with an unbounded control set and a concave cost functional. The question of existence of an optimal solution is nontrivial…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-10 A. V. Podobryaev

The authors study the geometry of lightlike hypersurfaces on pseudo-Riemannian manifolds $(M, g)$ of Lorentzian signature. Such hypersurfaces are of interest in general relativity since they can be models of different types of physical…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Maks A. Akivis , Vladislav V. Goldberg

Almost paracontact almost paracomplex Riemannian manifolds of the lowest dimension 3 are considered. Such structures are constructed on a family of Lie groups and the obtained manifolds are studied. Curvature properties of these manifolds…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-05-21 Mancho Manev , Veselina Tavkova

In this paper, left-invariant almost contact metric structures on three-dimensional non-unimodular Lie groups are investigated. It is proved that for every Riemannian Lie group, there is one of these structures. In addition, left-invariant…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-02-12 Pejhman Vatandoost-Miandehi , A. Razavi

We study left invariant contact forms and left invariant symplectic forms on Lie groups. We give the classification of all symplectic structures on nilpotent Lie algebras up the dimension 6.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Y. Khakimdjanov , M. Goze , A. Medina
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