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Combining the techniques of approximation algorithms and parameterized complexity has long been considered a promising research area, but relatively few results are currently known. In this paper we study the parameterized approximability…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-02-18 Michael Lampis

A method is presented which allows for the renormalization of the self-potential for a scalar point charge at rest in static curved space-time. The method is suitable for the scalar field with arbitrary mass $m$ and coupling to the scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-16 Arkady A. Popov

We derive the finite one-loop counterterm required to restore the Ward Identities broken by the regularization scheme in chiral gauge theories. Our result is an analytic expression applicable to a wide class of regularizations satisfying a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Claudia Cornella , Ferruccio Feruglio , Luca Vecchi

We show that any BRST invariant quantum action with open or closed gauge algebra has a corresponding local background gauge invariance. If the BRST symmetry is anomalous, but the anomaly can be removed in the antifield formalism, then the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Kostas Skenderis

Reparametrization invariant theories have a vanishing Hamiltonian and enforce their dynamics through a constraint. We specifically choose the Dirac procedure of quantization before the introduction of constraints. Consequently, for field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 John R. Klauder

Regularization methods have been recently developed to construct stable approximate solutions to classical partial differential equations considered as final value problems. In this paper, we investigate the backward parabolic problem with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-19 Vo Anh Khoa

In the present work the conditions appearing in the WKB approximation formalism of quantum mechanics are analyzed. It is shown that, in general, a careful definition of an approximation method requires the introduction of two length…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Luis F. Barragan-Gil , Abel Camacho

In this paper we analyze the predictions of the forward approximation in some models which exhibit an Anderson (single-) or many-body localized phase. This approximation, which consists in summing over the amplitudes of only the shortest…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-02-10 Francesca Pietracaprina , Valentina Ros , Antonello Scardicchio

We study a perturbation theory for embedding gravity equations in a background for which corrections to the embedding function are linear with respect to corrections to the flat metric. The arbitrariness remaining after solving the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-02 S. S. Kuptsov , M. V. Ioffe , S. N. Manida , S. A. Paston

Singular potentials (the inverse-square potential, for example) arise in many situations and their quantum treatment leads to well-known ambiguities in choosing boundary conditions for the wave-function at the position of the potential's…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 C. P. Burgess , Peter Hayman , Matt Williams , Laszlo Zalavari

This paper extends the capabilities of the harmonic potential field (HPF) approach to planning. The extension covers the situation where the workspace of a robot cannot be segmented into geometrical subregions where each region has an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-07-13 Ahmad A. Masoud

We study operators with large internal charge in boundary conformal field theories (BCFTs) with internal symmetries. Using the state-operator correspondence and the existence of a macroscopic limit, we find a non-trivial relation between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Gabriel Cuomo , Márk Mezei , Avia Raviv-Moshe

Domain wall, wormhole, particlelike, and cosmic string general relativistic solutions supported by two interacting phantom or ordinary scalar fields with 4th-, 6th-, and 8th-order potentials are studied. Numerical calculations indicate that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-15 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev , Arislan Makhmudov , Ainur Urazalina

In this paper, we consider a symmetric teleparallel gravity model that extends the general relativity equivalent model by several parity violating interactions between the gravitational field and a scalar field. We derive three different…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Yeheng Tong

In this paper we develop a formalism for studying the nonrelativistic limit of relativistic field theories in a systematic way. By introducing a simple, nonlocal field redefinition, we transform a given relativistic theory, describing a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Mohammad Hossein Namjoo , Alan H. Guth , David I. Kaiser

We enhance the approximation capabilities of algebraic polynomials by composing them with homeomorphisms. This composition yields families of functions that remain dense in the space of continuous functions, while enabling more accurate…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-17 Álvaro Fernández Corral , Yahya Saleh

We investigate the background field method with the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism, to generalize known results, study parametric completeness and achieve a better understanding of several properties. In particular, we study renormalization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-02-12 Damiano Anselmi

We study the late time evolution of flat and negatively curved FRW models with a perfect fluid matter source and a scalar field having an arbitrary non-negative potential function $V(\phi) .$ We prove using a dynamical systems approach four…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 John Miritzis

We reconstruct the field potentials in case of (non)phantom fields for different models resulting from parametrization of q(t), a(t) or H(t). In addition we carry out similar procedure for tachyonic field. We also discuss specific form of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-17 S. K. J. Pacif , K. Myrzakulov , R. Myrzakulov

It is often overlooked that local quantum physics has a built in quantum localization structure which may under certain circumstances disagree with (differential, algebraic) geometric ideas. String theory originated from such a spectacular…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-07-27 Bert Schroer