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We present a unified treatment of the phase space of a spatially flat homogeneous and isotropic universe dominated by a phantom field. Results on the dynamics and the late time attractors (Big Rip, de Sitter, etc.) are derived without…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Valerio Faraoni

An analogue of the Oppenheimer-Synder collapsing model is treated analytically, where the matter source is a scalar field with an exponential potential. An exact solution is derived followed by matching to a suitable exterior geometry, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Soumya Chakrabarti

We develop a quantization scheme for the vector potential on globally hyperbolic spacetimes which realizes it as a locally covariant conformal quantum field theory. This result allows us to employ on a large class of backgrounds, which are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-02-19 Claudio Dappiaggi , Daniel Siemssen

We outline, test, and apply a new scheme for nonpertubative analyses of quantized field systems in contact with dynamical gravity. While gravity is treated classically in the present paper, the approach lends itself for a generalization to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Maximilian Becker , Martin Reuter

This investigation seeks to establish the practicality of numerical frame approximations. Specifically, it develops a new method to approximate the inverse frame operator and analyzes its convergence properties. It is established that…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-03-30 Guohui Song , Anne Gelb

We discuss some algebraic properties of the background field method. We introduce an extra gauge-fixing term for the background gauge field right at the beginning in the action in such a way that BRST invariance is preserved. The background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Ferrari , M. Picariello , A. Quadri

Numerous quantum many-body systems are characterized by either fundamental or emergent constraints---such as gauge symmetries or parity superselection for fermions---which effectively limit the accessible observables and realizable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-15 Cédric Bény , Zoltán Zimborás , Fernando Pastawski

We study the local geometry of the pullback of a variety via a finite holomorphic map. In particular, we are looking for properties of $V = F^{-1}(W)$ such that if $V$ has the property $A$, then $W$ must have the property $A$. We show that…

复变函数 · 数学 2008-12-16 Jiri Lebl

Building on substantial foundational progress in understanding the effect of a small body's self-field on its own motion, the past 15 years has seen the emergence of several strategies for explicitly computing self-field corrections to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Barry Wardell

In the framework of osp(1,2)-symmetric quantization of irreducible massive gauge theories the background field method is studied for the simplest case of a linear splitting of the gauge field into a background configuration and the quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bodo Geyer , Dietmar Mülsch

Nonperturbative treatments of the UV limit of pure gravity suggest that it admits a stable fixed point with positive Newton's constant and cosmological constant. We prove that this result is stable under the addition of a scalar field with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Roberto Percacci , Daniele Perini

In this work we address a way to capture scalar field solutions on static spacetimes by using BPS formalism and relaxing the general covariance condition. We focus on configurations where the background geometry describes topological black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-06 D. C. Moreira , F. A. Brito , D. Bazeia

A technique for the reconstruction of the potential for a scalar field in cosmological models based on induced gravity has recently been developed by Alexander Y. Kamenshchik, Alessandro Tronconi, and Giovanni Venturi \cite{ref1}. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Behzad Tajahmad

Kernel-based methods in Numerical Analysis have the advantage of yielding optimal recovery processes in the "native" Hilbert space $\calh$ in which they are reproducing. Continuous kernels on compact domains have an expansion into…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-10-09 Gabriele Santin , Robert Schaback

A new approach is suggested which allows to describe phenomenologically arbitrary topologies of the Universe. It consists in a generalizaton of third quantization. This quantization is carried out for the case of asymptotic closeness to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Kirillov

It is highly desirable for a numerical approximation of a stationary point for a potential energy landscape to lie in the quadratic convergence basin of that stationary point. However, it is possible that an approximation may lie only in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Dhagash Mehta , Jonathan D. Hauenstein , David J. Wales

Modulus stabilization, a must for explaining the hierarchy problem in the context of the Randall-Sundrum (RS) scenario, is traditionally achieved through the introduction of an extra field with {\em ad hoc} couplings. We point out that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Sampurn Anand , Debajyoti Choudhury , Anjan A. Sen , Soumitra SenGupta

A class of exact infinitesimal renormalization group transformations is proposed and studied. These transformations are pure changes of variables (i.e., no integration or elimination of some degrees of freedom is required) such that a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Ariel Caticha

We study proximal random reshuffling for minimizing the sum of locally Lipschitz functions and a proper lower semicontinuous convex function without assuming coercivity or the existence of limit points. The algorithmic guarantees pertaining…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-08-15 Cedric Josz , Lexiao Lai , Xiaopeng Li

We introduce a new map between configuration spaces of points in a background manifold - the replication map - and prove that it is a homology isomorphism in a range with certain coefficients. This is particularly of interest when the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-09-21 Federico Cantero , Martin Palmer