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We show that the scalar-vacuum Brans-Dicke equations in 5D are equivalent to Brans-Dicke theory in 4D with a self interacting potential and an effective matter field. The cosmological implication, in the context of FRW models, is that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 J. Ponce de Leon

We report strong cosmological constraints on the Brans-Dicke (BD) theory of gravity using Cosmic Microwave Background data from Planck.We consider two types of models. First, the initial condition of the scalar field is fixed to give the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-09 A. Avilez , C. Skordis

A quintessence scalar field in self-interacting Brans-Dicke theory is shown to give rise to a non-decelerated expansion of the present universe for open, flat and closed models. Along with providing a non-decelerating solution, it can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Subenoy Chakraborty , N. C. Chakraborty , Ujjal Debnath

We investigate static and spherically symmetric stars disformally coupled to a scalar field. The scalar field is assumed to be shift symmetric, and hence the conformal and disformal factors of the metric coupled to matter are dependent only…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Tact Ikeda , Aya Iyonaga , Tsutomu Kobayashi

We consider: minimal scalar-tensor model of gravity with Brans-Dicke factor $\omega(\Phi)\equiv 0$ and cosmological factor $\Pi(\Phi)$; restrictions on it from gravitational experiments; qualitative analysis of new approach to cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Fiziev

We present calculations of Post-Newtonian parameters for Brans-Dicke tensor-scalar gravity in an arbitrary number of compact extra dimensions in both the Jordan and Einstein conformal frames. We find that the parameter gamma, which measures…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-08 Matthew D. Klimek

In this paper, we present an accelerating cosmological model by constraining the free parameters using the cosmological datasets in an extended symmetric teleparallel gravity for the flat and anisotropic space-time. We employ a time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-27 S. A. Narawade , M. Koussour , B. Mishra

Spherically symmetric time-dependent solutions for the 5D system of a scalar field canonically coupled to gravity are obtained and identified as an extension of recent results obtained by Ahmed, Grzadkowskia and Wudkab. The corresponding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-31 Alex E. Bernardini , R. T. Cavalcanti , Roldao da Rocha

We consider a five dimensional DGP-brane scenario endowed with a non-minimally coupled scalar field within the context of Brans-Dicke theory. This theory predicts that the mass appearing in the gravitational potential is modified by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-19 K. Atazadeh , H. R. Sepangi

It is often expected that one cannot treat spacetime as a continuous manifold as the Planck scale is approached, because of to possible effects due to a quantum theory of gravity. There have been several proposals to model such a deviation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Andrea Bevilacqua

We consider a generalized scalar-tensor theory, where we let the coupling function $\omega(\phi)$ and the effective cosmological constants $\Lambda(\phi)$ undetermined. We obtain general expressions for $\omega(\phi)$ and $\Lambda(\phi)$ in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. M. Diaz-Rivera , Luis O. Pimentel

Some new exact solutions of Einstein's field equations in a spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi type-V space-time with minimally interaction of perfect fluid and dark energy components have been obtained. To prevail the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-10-06 Anirudh Pradhan , H. Amirhashchi

We reexamine the kink-like parameterization of the deceleration parameter to derive constraints on the transition redshift from cosmic deceleration to acceleration. This is achieved using observational Hubble data, Type Ia Supernovae…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Simran Arora , P. K. Sahoo

The stability criteria for the generalized Brans-Dicke cosmology in a spatially flat, homogeneous and isotropic cosmological model is discussed in the presence of a perfect fluid. The generalization comes through the channel that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Nandan Roy , Narayan Banerjee

This article discusses a dark energy cosmological model in the standard theory of gravity - general relativity with a broad scalar field as a source. Exact solutions of Einstein's field equations are derived by considering a particular form…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-23 S. K. J. Pacif , Simran Arora , P. K. Sahoo

There does not exist a notion of time which could be transferred straightforwardly from classical to quantum gravity. For this reason, a method of time quantification which would be appropriate for gravity quantization is being sought. One…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Anna Nakonieczna , Dong-han Yeom

This paper describes the effects of a complex scalar scaling field on quantum mechanics. The field origin is an extension of the gauge freedom for basis choice in gauge theories to the underlying scalar field. The extension is based on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-27 Paul Benioff

The collapse of a massless scalar field in the Brans-Dicke theory of gravitation is studied in the analysis of both analytical solution and numerical one. By conformally transforming the Roberts's solution into the Brans-Dicke frame, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Takeshi Chiba , Jiro Soda

A time-dependent phenomenological model of $\Lambda$, viz. $\dot \Lambda\sim H^3$ is selected to investigate the $\Lambda$-CDM cosmology. Time-dependent form of the equation of state parameter $\omega$ is derived and it has been possible to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 U. Mukhopadhyay , Saibal Ray , S. B. Dutta Choudhury

We investigate the limit of Brans-Dicke spacetimes as the scalar field coupling constant omega tends to infinity applying a coordinate-free technique. We obtain the limits of some known exact solutions. It is shown that these limits may not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 F. M. Paiva , C. Romero