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An upper quasi-density on $\bf H$ (the integers or the non-negative integers) is a real-valued subadditive function $\mu^\ast$ defined on the whole power set of $\mathbf H$ such that $\mu^\ast(X) \le \mu^\ast({\bf H}) = 1$ and $\mu^\ast(k…

数论 · 数学 2022-01-26 Paolo Leonetti , Salvatore Tringali

Let $X_{i,n},n\in \mathbb{N},1\leq i\leq n$, be a triangular array of independent $\mathbb{R}^d$-valued Gaussian random vectors with correlation matrices $\Sigma_{i,n}$. We give necessary conditions under which the row-wise maxima converge…

概率论 · 数学 2015-04-08 Sebastian Engelke , Zakhar Kabluchko , Martin Schlather

Let $K$ be an imaginary quadratic number field and let $L(s,\xi_{\ell})$ denote the Hecke $L$-function to an angular character $\xi_{\ell}$ with frequency $\ell$. We detect values of $\log |L(\tfrac12,\xi_{\ell})|$ with size at least…

数论 · 数学 2022-08-05 Daniel White

Let $\{X(\mathbf{t}):\mathbf{t}=(t_1, t_2, \ldots, t_d)\in[0,\infty)^d\}$ be a centered stationary Gaussian field with almost surely continuous sample paths, unit variance and correlation function $r$ satisfying conditions $r(\mathbf{t})<1$…

概率论 · 数学 2018-05-14 Natalia Soja-Kukieła

We prove a superposition principle for Riesz potentials of nonnegative continuous functions on Lie groups of Heisenberg type. More precisely, we show that the Riesz potential $$ R_\alpha(\rho)(g) = \int_{\G} N(g^{-1} g')^{\alpha-Q} \rho(g')…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-26 Nicola Garofalo , Jeremy Tyson

Let $H^{(u)}$ be the Hilbert transform along the parabola $(t, ut^2)$ where $u\in \mathbb R$. For a set $U$ of positive numbers consider the maximal function $\mathcal{H}^U \!f= \sup\{|H^{(u)}\! f|: u\in U\}$. We obtain an (essentially)…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-09-03 Shaoming Guo , Joris Roos , Andreas Seeger , Po-Lam Yung

In this paper, we consider the elliptic operators $\mathcal{L}_\varepsilon = -\nabla\cdot (A(X/\varepsilon) \nabla )$ with periodic coefficients in a bounded domain $\Omega$ without any local smoothness assumption on $A = A(Y)$, where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 Zhongwei Shen , Jinping Zhuge

Let $H=(V,E)$ be an $r$-uniform hypergraph with the vertex set $V$ and the edge set $E$. For $1\leq s \leq r/2$, we define a weighted graph $G^{(s)}$ on the vertex set ${V\choose s}$ as follows. Every pair of $s$-sets $I$ and $J$ is…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-12-06 Linyuan Lu , Xing Peng

For a scalar Gaussian process $B$ on $\mathbb{R}_{+}$ with a prescribed general variance function $\gamma^{2}\left(r\right) =\mathrm{Var}\left(B\left(r\right) \right) $ and a canonical metric $\mathrm{E}[\left(B\left(t\right)…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-10 E. Nualart , F. Viens

The aim of this note is to provide an upper bound of the number of positive integers $\le x$ which can be written as $\varphi(n)$ for some positive integer $n$, where $\varphi$ stands for the Euler's function. The order of magnitude of this…

数论 · 数学 2015-10-07 Paolo Leonetti

Given a graph $G$ and $p\in [0,1]$, the random subgraph $G_p$ is obtained by retaining each edge of $G$ independently with probability $p$. We show that for every $\epsilon>0$, there exists a constant $C>0$ such that the following holds.…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-24 Sahar Diskin , Joshua Erde , Mihyun Kang , Michael Krivelevich

The best constant in the usual Lp norm inequality for the centered Hardy-Littlewood maximal function on R1 is obtained for the class of all ``peak-shaped'' functions. A positive function on the line is called ``peak-shaped'' if it is…

泛函分析 · 数学 2008-02-03 L. Grafakos , Stephen J. Montgomery-Smith , O. Motrunich

The aim of this paper is to prove upper and lower $L^p$ estimates, $1<p<\infty$, for Littlewood-Paley square functions in the rational Dunkl setting.

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-08-24 Jacek Dziubański , Agnieszka Hejna

Let $\{\xi_n\}$ be a sequence of independent and identically distributed random variables. In this paper we study the comparison for two upper tail probabilities $\mathbb{P}\{\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}a_n|\xi_n|^p\geq r\}$ and…

概率论 · 数学 2013-02-12 Fuchang Gao , Zhenxia Liu , Xiangfeng Yang

For any fixed simple graph $H=(V,E)$ and any fixed $u>0$, we establish the leading order of the exponential rate function for the probability that the number of copies of $H$ in the Erd\H{o}s--R\'enyi graph $G(n,p)$ exceeds its expectation…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-28 Nicholas A. Cook , Amir Dembo

For a real-valued function $f$ on a metric measure space $(X,d,\mu)$ the Hardy-Littlewood maximal-function of $f$ is given by the following `supremum-norm':…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-01-18 Maysam Maysami Sadr

Various methods in statistical learning build on kernels considered in reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces. In applications, the kernel is often selected based on characteristics of the problem and the data. This kernel is then employed to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-03-12 Paul Dommel , Alois Pichler

Let $\lambda(n)$ be the Liouville function. We study the distribution of \[ \frac{1}{x^{1/2}}\sum_{x\leq n\leq 2x}\lambda(f(n)) \] over random polynomials $f$ of fixed degree $d$ and coefficients bounded in magnitude by $H$. In particular…

数论 · 数学 2024-08-21 Cameron Wilson

Our aim in this paper is to attain a sharp asymptotic estimate for the greedy constant $C_g[\mathcal{H}^{(p)},L_p]$ of the (normalized) Haar system $\mathcal{H}^{(p)}$ in $L_{p}[0,1]$ for $1<p<\infty$. We will show that the superdemocracy…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-05-07 Fernando Albiac , José L. Ansorena , Pablo M. Berná

Hanson-Wright inequality provides a powerful tool for bounding the norm $|\xi|$ of a centered stochastic vector $\xi$ with sub-gaussian behavior. This paper extends the bounds to the case when $\xi$ only has bounded exponential moments of…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-06 Vladimir Spokoiny