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Computations of quantum corrections to the CMB spectrum and to scalar field dynamics during inflation very often take advantage of the "semi-classical" approach, where the metric fluctuations are simply omitted. On the other hand, a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Matti Herranen , Asgeir Osland , Anders Tranberg

Variational (Rayleigh-Ritz) methods are applied to local quantum field theory. For scalar theories the wave functional is parametrized in the form of a superposition of Gaussians and the expectation value of the Hamiltonian is expressed in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 George Tiktopoulos

In this work, an efficient approximation scheme has been proposed for getting accurate approximate solution of nonlinear partial differential equations with constant or variable coefficients satisfying initial conditions in a series of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-04 Prakash Kumar Das , M. M. Panja

The assumption that wave function collapse is induced by correlating interactions of the kind that constitute measurements leads to a stochastic collapse equation that does not require the introduction of any new physical constants and that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-14 Edward J. Gillis

An "exact" method for scalar one-dimensional hyperbolic conservation laws is presented. The approach is based on the evolution of shock particles, separated by local similarity solutions. The numerical solution is defined everywhere, and is…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-17 Yossi Farjoun , Benjamin Seibold

The work is devoted to Dirichlet problem for sub-quintic semi-linear wave equation with damping damping term of the form $(-\Delta)^\alpha\partial_t u$, $\alpha\in(0,\frac{1}{2})$, in bounded smooth domains of $\Bbb R^3$. It appears that to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-31 Anton Savostianov

We introduce a general scheme to consistently truncate equations of motion for Green's functions. Our scheme is guaranteed to generate physical Green's functions with real excitation energies and positive spectral weights. There are free…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Francesco Catalano , Johan Nilsson

Some mathematical models of applied problems lead to the need of solving boundary value problems with a fractional power of an elliptic operator. In a number of works, approximations of such a nonlocal operator are constructed on the basis…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Petr N. Vabishchevich

The paper develops a calculus for a class of real-valued functions having a quadratic variation. The main result is a solution of the representation problem for a class of evolutions having a quadratic variation. The result is applied to…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rimas Norvaisa

The solutions of the Wigner-transformed time-dependent Hartree--Fock--Bogoliubov equations are studied in the constant-$\Delta$ approximation. This approximation is known to violate particle-number conservation. As a consequence, the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. I. Abrosimov , D. M. Brink , A. Dellafiore , F. Matera

A new method of approximation scheme with potential application to a general interacting quantum system is presented. The method is non-perturbative, self- consistent, systematically improvable and uniformly applicable for arbitrary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-06-13 Nabaghan Santi

A fractional quasiparticle charge is a manifestation of strong interactions in the fractional quantum Hall effect. Nevertheless, shot noise of quasiparticles is well described by a formula, derived for noninteracting charges. We explain the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 D. E. Feldman , M. Heiblum

We introduce a generalization of Glimm's random choice method, which provides us with an approximation of entropy solutions to quasilinear hyperbolic system of balance laws. The flux-function and the source term of the equations may depend…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 John M. Hong , Philippe G. LeFloch

We propose a new numerical approach to compute nonclassical solutions to hyperbolic conservation laws. The class of finite difference schemes presented here is fully conservative and keep nonclassical shock waves as sharp interfaces,…

Among the fundamental quantum effects, quantum reflection (QR) is one of the most notable phenomena. Approximating arbitrary potentials in the Schr\"odinger equation as multistep potentials allows us to determine the reflection coefficient…

Modified versions of the Schr\"{o}dinger equation have been proposed in order to incorporate the description of measurement processes into the mathematical structure of quantum theory. Typically, these proposals introduce new physical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-02 Edward J. Gillis

We present a modified Front Tracking (mFT) scheme for hyperbolic systems of conservation laws in one space dimension, in which we allow arbitrarily large nonlinear waves. We build the scheme by introducing and solving a ``generalized…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-30 Manas Bhatnagar , Robin Young

The quark mass function is computed both by solving the quark propagator Dyson-Schwinger equation and from lattice simulations implementing overlap and Domain-Wall fermion actions for valence and sea quarks, respectively. The results are…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Lei Chang , Yu-Bin Liu , Khépani Raya , J. Rodríguez-Quintero , Yi-Bo Yang

In this paper we present a new multilevel quasi-interpolation algorithm for smooth periodic functions using scaled Gaussians as basis functions. Recent research in this area has focussed upon implementations using basis function with finite…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-14 Simon Hubbert , Jeremy Levesley

We investigate several aspects of the thermodynamic geometry for a quantum fluid with square-well interactions using a third-order perturbation theory framework based on the path-integral-necklace analogy. A comparison is made between the…