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In this paper we study $\gamma$-structures filtered by topological genus. $\gamma$-structures are a class of RNA pseudoknot structures that plays a key role in the context of polynomial time folding of RNA pseudoknot structures. A…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-02-07 Thomas J. X. Li , Christian M. Reidys

Interacting RNA complexes are studied via bicellular maps using a filtration via their topological genus. Our main result is a new bijection for RNA-RNA interaction structures and linear time uniform sampling algorithm for RNA complexes of…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-04-15 Benjamin Mingming Fu , Hillary Siwei Han , Christian M. Reidys

A topological RNA structure is derived from a diagram and its shape is obtained by collapsing the stacks of the structure into single arcs and by removing any arcs of length one. Shapes contain key topological, information and for fixed…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-03-13 Fenix W. D. Huang , Christian M. Reidys

In this paper we study canonical $\gamma$-structures, a class of RNA pseudoknot structures that plays a key role in the context of polynomial time folding of RNA pseudoknot structures. A $\gamma$-structure is composed by specific building…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-09-05 Hillary S. W. Han , Thomas J. X. Li , Christian M. Reidys

Two types of connected chord diagrams with chord endpoints lying in a collection of ordered and oriented real segments are considered here: the real segments may contain additional bivalent vertices in one model but not in the other. In the…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-12-15 N. V. Alexeev , J. E. Andersen , R. C. Penner , P. G. Zograf

Shapes of interacting RNA complexes are studied using a filtration via their topological genus. A shape of an RNA complex is obtained by (iteratively) collapsing stacks and eliminating hairpin loops. This shape-projection preserves the…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-05-22 Benjamin MingMing Fu , Christian M. Reidys

In this paper we study properties of topological RNA structures, i.e.~RNA contact structures with cross-serial interactions that are filtered by their topological genus. RNA secondary structures within this framework are topological…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-06-23 Thomas J. X. Li , Christian M. Reidys

The topological filtration of interacting RNA complexes is studied and the role is analyzed of certain diagrams called irreducible shadows, which form suitable building blocks for more general structures. We prove that for two interacting…

In this paper we consider the enumeration of orientable and non-orientable chord diagrams. We show that this enumeration is encoded in appropriate expectation values of the $\beta$-deformed Gaussian and RNA matrix models. We evaluate these…

A chord diagram consists of a circle, called the backbone, with line segments, called chords, whose endpoints are attached to distinct points on the circle. The genus of a chord diagram is the genus of the orientable surface obtained by…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-04-15 Jonathan Burns , Nataša Jonoska , Masahico Saito

Excitement at the prospect of using data-driven generative models to sample configurational ensembles of biomolecular systems stems from the extraordinary success of these models on a diverse set of high-dimensional sampling tasks. Unlike…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Shriram Chennakesavalu , Grant M. Rotskoff

A recursive method is given for finding generating functions which enumerate rooted hypermaps by number of vertices, edges and faces for any given number of darts. It makes use of matrix-integral expressions arising from the study of…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-11-14 Jacob P. Dyer

This paper addresses the enumeration of rooted and unrooted hypermaps of a given genus. For rooted hypermaps the enumeration method consists of considering the more general family of multirooted hypermaps, in which darts other than the root…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-06-22 Alain Giorgetti , Timothy R. S. Walsh

Matrix congruence can be used to mimic linear maps between homogeneous quadratic polynomials in $n$ variables. We introduce a generalization, called standard-form congruence, which mimics affine maps between non-homogeneous quadratic…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-09-19 Jason Gaddis

Closed-form generating functions for counting one-face rooted hypermaps with a known number of darts by number of vertices and edges is found, using matrix integral expressions relating to the reduced density operator of a bipartite quantum…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-01-28 Jacob P. Dyer

In this paper we present a combinatorial proof of a relation between the generating functions of unicellular and bicellular maps. This relation is a consequence of the Schwinger-Dyson equation of matrix theory. Alternatively it can be…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-01-31 Hillary S. W. Han , Christian M. Reidys

The concept and the construction of modular graph functions are generalized from genus-one to higher genus surfaces. The integrand of the four-graviton superstring amplitude at genus-two provides a generating function for a special class of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Eric D'Hoker , Michael B. Green , Boris Pioline

Determining whether two graphs are isomorphic is a fundamental problem with practical applications in areas such as molecular chemistry or social network analysis, yet it remains a challenging task, with exact solutions often being…

In this article, the enumeration of partial chord diagrams is discussed via matrix model techniques. In addition to the basic data such as the number of backbones and chords, we also consider the Euler characteristic, the backbone spectrum,…

A topological mating is a map defined by gluing together the filled Julia sets of two quadratic polynomials. The identifications are visualized and understood by pinching ray-equivalence classes of the formal mating. For postcritically…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-07-04 Wolf Jung
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