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相关论文: Pushing the limits of the eigenstate thermalizatio…

200 篇论文

We consider thermalization of a microscopic quantum system by interaction with a thermal bath. Our interest is the minimal size the bath can have while still being able to thermalize the system. Within a specific thermalization scheme we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-22 Stephan Kleinbölting , Rochus Klesse

The Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis explains thermalization in isolated quantum systems through the statistical properties of observables in the energy eigenbasis. We investigate the crossover from integrability to chaos in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Shivam Mishra , C Jisha , Ravi Prakash

We derive an upper bound on the difference between the long-time average and the microcanonical ensemble average of observables in isolated quantum systems. We propose, numerically verify, and analytically support a new hypothesis,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-08-24 Tatsuhiko N. Ikeda , Yu Watanabe , Masahito Ueda

Ergodic quantum many-body systems satisfy the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH). However, strong disorder can destroy ergodicity through many-body localization (MBL) -- at least in one dimensional systems -- leading to a clear…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-08-18 Luis Colmenarez , Paul A. McClarty , Masudul Haque , David J. Luitz

We investigate a weak version of subsystem eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) for a two-dimensional large central charge conformal field theory by comparing the local equivalence of high energy state and thermal state of canonical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Song He , Feng-Li Lin , Jia-ju Zhang

Quantum error correction, thermalization, and quantum chaos are fundamental aspects of quantum many-body physics that have each developed largely independently, despite their deep conceptual overlap. In this work, we establish a precise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Shozab Qasim , Jason Pollack

Complexity of dynamics is at the core of quantum many-body chaos and exhibits a hierarchical feature: higher-order complexity implies more chaotic dynamics. Conventional ergodicity in thermalization processes is a manifestation of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Kazuya Kaneko , Eiki Iyoda , Takahiro Sagawa

We compute exactly the von Neumann entanglement entropy of the eta-pairing states - a large set of exact excited eigenstates of the Hubbard Hamiltonian. For the singlet eta-pairing states the entropy scales with the logarithm of the spatial…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Oskar Vafek , Nicolas Regnault , B. Andrei Bernevig

Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis(ETH) has played a pivotal role in understanding ergodicity and its breaking in isolated quantum many-body systems. Recent experiment on 51-atom Rydberg quantum simulator and subsequent theoretical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-02 Bhaskar Mukherjee , Zi Cai , W. Vincent Liu

We investigate the onset of quantum thermalization in a system governed by the Jahn-Teller Hamiltonian which describes the interaction between a single spin and two bosonic modes. We find that the Jahn-Teller model exhibits a finite-size…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-10 Yoana R. Chorbadzhiyska , Peter A. Ivanov

The Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis (ETH) implies a form for the matrix elements of local operators between eigenstates of the Hamiltonian, expected to be valid for chaotic systems. Another signal of chaos is a positive Lyapunov…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Laura Foini , Jorge Kurchan

The eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) is one of the cornerstones in our understanding of quantum statistical mechanics. The extent to which ETH holds for nonlocal operators is an open question that we partially address in this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Ivan M. Khaymovich , Masudul Haque , Paul A. McClarty

In a recent Letter [PhysRevLett.119.030601 (2017), arXiv:1702.08227], Shiraishi and Mori claim to provide a general method for constructing local Hamiltonians that do not exhibit eigenstate thermalization. We argue that the claim is based…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-07-19 Rubem Mondaini , Krishnanand Mallayya , Lea F. Santos , Marcos Rigol

Having analytical instances of the Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis (ETH) is of obvious interest, both for fundamental and applied reasons. This is generically a hard task, due to the belief that non-linear interactions are basic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-01 Javier M. Magan

We investigate the mixed-state entanglement between two spins embedded in the XXZ Heisenberg chain under thermal equilibrium. By deriving an analytical expression for the entanglement of two-spin thermal states and extending this analysis…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Dihang Sun , Zhigang Hu , Biao Wu

Statistical mechanics provides a framework for describing the physics of large, complex many-body systems using only a few macroscopic parameters to determine the state of the system. For isolated quantum many-body systems, such a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Piotr Sierant , Maciej Lewenstein , Antonello Scardicchio , Lev Vidmar , Jakub Zakrzewski

We study in detail the properties of the quantum East model, an interacting quantum spin chain inspired by simple kinetically-constrained models of classical glasses. Through a combination of analytics, exact diagonalization and…

It is known that the long-range quantum entanglement exhibited in free fermion systems is sufficient to "thermalize" a small subsystem in that the subsystem reduced density matrix computed from a typical excited eigenstate of the combined…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-18 G. C. Levine , B. A. Friedman

We derive semiclassical analytical solutions for both the diagonal and off-diagonal functions in the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) in a quarter-stadium quantum billiard. For a representative observable, we obtain an explicit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Yaoqi Ye , Chengkai Lin , Xiao Wang

Ergodic isolated quantum many-body systems satisfy the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH), i.e., the expectation values of local observables in the system's eigenstates approach the predictions of the microcanonical ensemble.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Adith Sai Aramthottil , Ali Emami Kopaei , Piotr Sierant , Lev Vidmar , Jakub Zakrzewski