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Although it is now understood that chaos in complex classical systems is the foundation of thermodynamic behavior, the detailed relations between the microscopic properties of the chaotic dynamics and the macroscopic thermodynamic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Mario Mulansky

A nonextensive thermostatic approach to chaotic dynamical systems is developed by expressing generalized Tsallis distribution as escort distribution. We explicitly show the thermodynamic limit and also derive the Legendre Transform…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ramandeep S. Johal , Renuka Rai

New formulas are given for the grand partition function of paraboson systems of order p with n orbitals and parafermion systems of order p with m orbitals. These formulas allow the computation of statistical and thermodynamic functions for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-09 N. I. Stoilova , J. Van der Jeugt

In this short review we propose a critical assessment of the role of chaos for the thermalization of Hamiltonian systems with high dimensionality. We discuss this problem for both classical and quantum systems. A comparison is made between…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Marco Baldovin , Giacomo Gradenigo , Angelo Vulpiani

When dealing with certain kind of complex phenomena the theoretician may face some difficulties -- typically a failure to have access to information for properly characterize the system -- for applying the full power of the standard…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roberto Luzzi , Áurea R. Vasconcellos , J. Galvão Ramos

The Tsallis distribution has been used widely in high energy physics to describe the transverse momnetum distributions of particles. In this note we show that the use of a thermodynamically consistent form of this distribution leads to a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-30 J. Cleymans

We have calculated the distribution of work $W$ done on a 1-d harmonic oscillator that is initially in canonical equilibrium at temperature $T$, then thermally isolated and driven by an arbitrary time-dependent cyclic spring constant…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Ian J. Ford , David S. Minor , Simon J. Binnie

We use a semiclassical approximation to derive the partition function for an arbitrary potential in one-dimensional Quantum Statistical Mechanics, which we view as an example of finite temperature scalar Field Theory at a point. We rely on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. A. A. de Carvalho , R. M. Cavalcanti

A fundamental challenge is to understand nonequilibrium statistical mechanics starting from microscopic chaos in the equations of motion of a many-particle system. In this review we summarize recent theoretical advances along these lines.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-01-04 R. Klages

From the Tsallis unnormalized (or Tsallis-2) statistical mechanical formulation, B\"{u}y\"{u}kkili\c{c} {\it et al.} [Phys. Lett. A 197, 209 (1995)] derived the expressions for the single-particle distribution functions (known as the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-09 A. S. Parvan , T. Bhattacharyya

Harmonic oscillator in noncommutative two dimensional lattice are investigated. Using the properties of non-differential calculus and its applications to quantum mechanics, we provide the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-11 Dine Ousmane Samary , Sêcloka Lazare Guedezounme , Antonin Danvidé Kanfon

Heat can flow from cold to hot at any phase separation. Therefore Lynden-Bell's gravo-thermal catastrophe must be reconsidered. The original objects of Thermodynamics, the separation of phases at first order phase transitions, like boiling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. H. E. Gross

The existence of fluctuations of temperature has been a somewhat controversial topic in thermodynamics but nowadays it is recognized that they must be taken into account in small, finite systems. Although for nonequilibrium steady states…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Sergio Davis

Equilibrium statistical mechanics is intended to link the microscopic dynamics of particles to the thermodynamic laws for macroscopic quantities. However, the modern statistical theory is faced with significant difficulties, as applied to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-15 A. G. Godizov , A. A. Godizov

An overview is presented of transverse momentum distributions of particles at the LHC using the Tsallis distribution. The use of a thermodynamically consistent form of this distribution leads to an excellent description of charged and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-02 M. D. Azmi , J. Cleymans

Quantum Hamiltonians containing nonseparable products of non-commuting operators, such as $\hat{\bf x}^m \hat{\bf p}^n$, are problematic for numerical studies using split-operator techniques since such products cannot be represented as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Maximilian Ciric , Denys I. Bondar , Ole Steuernagel

We show that in generic one-dimensional Hamiltonian lattices the diffusion coefficient of the maximum Lyapunov exponent diverges in the thermodynamic limit. We trace this back to the long-range correlations associated with the evolution of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Diego Pazo , Juan M. Lopez , Antonio Politi

We argue that specific fluctuations observed in high-energy nuclear collisions can be attributed to intrinsic fluctuations of temperature of the hadronizing system formed in such processes and therefore can be described by the same…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-11-28 Grzegorz Wilk , Zbigniew Wlodarczyk

Some results for the black-body radiation obtained in the context of the $q$-thermostatistics are analyzed on both thermodynamical and statistical-mechanical levels. Since the thermodynamic potentials can be expressed in terms of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Chamati , A. Ts. Djankova , N. S. Tonchev

We study boundary values of harmonic functions in spaces of quasianalytic functionals and spaces of ultradistributions of non-quasianalytic type. As an application, we provide a new approach to H\"ormander's support theorem for…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-12-15 Andreas Debrouwere , Jasson Vindas
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