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We derive a simple model-independent upper bound on the strength of magnetic fields obtained in inflationary and post-inflationary magnetogenesis taking into account the constraints imposed by the condition of weak coupling, back-reaction…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Yuri Shtanov , Mykhailo Pavliuk

We study the ground state energy of the Neumann magnetic Laplacian on planar domains. For a constant magnetic field we consider the question whether, under an assumption of fixed area, the disc maximizes this eigenvalue. More generally, we…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-05-16 Soeren Fournais , Bernard Helffer

We construct solutions to the nonlinear magnetic Schr\"odinger equation $$ \left\{ \begin{aligned} - \varepsilon^2 \Delta_{A/\varepsilon^2} u + V u &= \lvert u\rvert^{p-2} u & &\text{in}\ \Omega,\\ u &= 0 & &\text{on}\ \partial\Omega,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-04 Jonathan Di Cosmo , Jean Van Schaftingen

We consider a Schr\"odinger operator $(h\mathbf D -\mathbf A)^2$ with a positive magnetic field $B=\curl\mathbf A$ in a domain $\Omega\subset\R^2$. The imposing of Neumann boundary conditions leads to spectrum below $h\inf B$. This is a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rupert L. Frank

In this paper we are interested in the semi-classical estimates of the spectrum of the Neumann Laplacian in dimension 3. This work aims to present a complementary case to the one presented in the paper of Helffer and Morame in the case of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Nicolas Raymond

The Dirichlet Laplacian between two parallel hypersurfaces in Euclidean spaces of any dimension in the presence of a magnetic field is considered in the limit when the distance between the hypersurfaces tends to zero. We show that the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-04 David Krejcirik , Nicolas Raymond , Matej Tusek

We study the three-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau model of superconductivity for strong applied magnetic fields varying between the second and third critical fields. In this regime, it is known from physics that superconductivity should be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-27 Søren Fournais , Jean-Philippe Miqueu , Xing-Bin Pan

We consider the three-dimensional Laplacian with a magnetic field created by an infinite rectilinear current bearing a constant current. The spectrum of the associated hamiltonian is the positive half-axis as the range of an infinity of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-20 Vincent Bruneau , Nicolas Popoff

We consider the semi-classical Dirichlet Pauli operator in bounded connected domains in the plane. Rather optimal results have been obtained in previous papers by Ekholm-Kova\v{r}\'ik-Portmann and Helffer-Sundqvist for the asymptotics of…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-12-20 Bernard Helffer , Hynek Kovařík , Mikael P. Sundqvist

We conjecture an approximate expression for the free energy in the thermodynamic limit of the classical square lattice Ising model in a uniform (real) magnetic field. The zero-field result is well known due to Onsager for more than eighty…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Raghav G. Jha

We use boundary triples to find a parametrization of all self-adjoint extensions of the magnetic Schr\"odinger operator, in a quasi-convex domain~$\Omega$ with compact boundary, and magnetic potentials with components in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-25 Cesar R. de Oliveira , Wagner Monteiro

In this paper, we examine eigenfunctions of a generalized Landau Magnetic Laplacian that models the physics of an electron confined to a plane in a magnetic field orthogonal to the plane. This operator has an infinite dimensional null space…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-02 Ben Gabriel Goldschlager

We establish a semi-classical formula for the sum of eigenvalues of a magnetic Schrodinger operator in a three-dimensional domain with compact smooth boundary and Neumann boundary conditions. The eigenvalues we consider have eigenfunctions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-18 Marwa Nasrallah

We prove necessary and sufficient conditions for lattice Schr\"{o}dinger operators to have a zero energy bound state in arbitrary dimension. The two criteria are sharp, complementary, and depend crucially on both the dimension and…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-12-14 Michal Jex , František Štampach

This article deals with the spectral analysis of the semiclassical Neumann magnetic Laplacian on a smooth bounded domain in dimension three. When the magnetic field is constant and in the semiclassical limit, we establish a four-term…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-03-14 Frédéric Hérau , Nicolas Raymond

This paper is devoted to the spectral analysis of the Laplacian with constant magnetic field on a cone of aperture $\alpha$ and Neumann boundary condition. We analyze the influence of the orientation of the magnetic field. In particular,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-09-11 Virginie Bonnaillie-Noël , Nicolas Raymond

We prove a fixed frequency inverse scattering result for the magnetic Schr\"odinger operator (or connection Laplacian) on surfaces with Euclidean ends. We show that, under suitable decaying conditions, the scattering matrix for the operator…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-09 Valter Pohjola , Leo Tzou

We estimate the magnetic Laplacian energy norm in appropriate planar domains under a weak regularity hypothesis on the magnetic field. Our main contribution is an averaging estimate, valid in small cells, allowing us to pass from…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-11-30 Ayman Kachmar , Mohammad Wehbe

We consider a two dimensional magnetic Schroedinger operator on a square lattice with a spatially stationary random magnetic field. We prove Anderson localization near the spectral edges. We use a new approach to establish a Wegner estimate…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-01-12 Laszlo Erdos , David Hasler

The paper studies existence of ground states for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a general external magnetic field. In particular, no lattice periodicity or symmetry of the magnetic field, or presence of external electric field is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-11 Ian Schindler , Cyril Tintarev