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The study of Mutually Unbiased Bases continues to be developed vigorously, and presents several challenges in the Quantum Information Theory. Two orthonormal bases in $\mathbb C^d, B {and} B'$ are said mutually unbiased if $\forall b\in B,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-12 M. Combescure

It is well known that the Space-time Block Codes (STBCs) from Complex orthogonal designs (CODs) are single-symbol decodable/symbol-by-symbol decodable (SSD). The weight matrices of the square CODs are all unitary and obtainable from the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Sanjay Karmakar , K. Pavan Srinath , B. Sundar Rajan

Let G be a bipartite graph with positive integer weights on the edges and without isolated nodes. Let n, N and W be the node count, the largest edge weight and the total weight of G. Let k(x,y) be log(x)/log(x^2/y). We present a new…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ming-Yang Kao , Tak-Wah Lam , Wing-Kin Sung , Hing-Fung Ting

We consider the state determination problem using Mutually Unbiased Bases(MUBs). For spin-1, spin-3/2 and spin-2 systems, analogous to Pauli operators of spin-1/2 system, which are experimentally implementable and correspond to the optimum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-14 H S Smitha Rao , Swarnamala Sirsi , Karthik Bharath

We propose a novel quark mass matrix texture-pair with five free parameters, which fits the four quark mass ratios $m_s/m_b$, $m_d/m_b$, $m_c/m_t$, $m_u/m_t$, and the four CKM quark mixing observables. The matrices each have one texture…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-19 P. F. Harrison , W. G. Scott

Multiparameter quantum estimation faces a fundamental challenge due to the inherent incompatibility of optimal measurements for different parameters, a direct consequence of quantum non-commutativity. This incompatibility is quantified by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Jiayu He , Gabriele Fazio , Matteo G. A. Paris

The Partitioning Min-Max Weighted Matching (PMMWM) problem is an NP-hard problem that combines the problem of partitioning a group of vertices of a bipartite graph into disjoint subsets with limited size and the classical Min-Max Weighted…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-01-26 Yuxuan Wang , Jinyao Xie , Jiongzhi Zheng , Kun He

We investigate the maximum number \( L_{\mathrm{rk}}(n, m, k, q) \) of distinct nonzero rank weights that an \( \mathbb{F}_{q^m} \)-linear rank-metric code of dimension \( k \) in \( \mathbb{F}_{q^m}^n \) can attain. We determine the exact…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-16 Chiara Castello , Paolo Santonastaso , Martin Scotti

We give theorems that can be used to upper bound the densities of packings of different spherical caps in the unit sphere and of translates of different convex bodies in Euclidean space. These theorems extend the linear programming bounds…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-09-26 David de Laat , Fernando Mario de Oliveira Filho , Frank Vallentin

We study linear codes over Gaussian integers equipped with the Mannheim distance. We develop Mannheim-metric analogues of several classical bounds. We derive an explicit formula for the volume of Mannheim balls, which yields a sphere…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Minjia Shi , Xuan Wang , Junmin An , Jon-Lark Kim

We consider the possible sizes of large sumfree sets contained in the discrete hypercube $\{1,...,n\}^k$, and we determine upper and lower bounds for the maximal size as $n$ becomes large. We also discuss a continuous analogue in which our…

数论 · 数学 2015-05-13 Daniel Katz

Let $(M^n,g,e^{-\phi}dV_g,e^{-\phi}dA_g,m)$ be a compact smooth metric measure space with boundary with $n\geqslant 3$. In this article, we consider several Yamabe-type problems on a compact smooth metric measure space with or without…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-09-29 Pak Tung Ho , Jinwoo Shin , Zetian Yan

Let $r$ and $n$ be positive integers such that $r<n$, and $\mathbb{K}$ be an arbitrary field. In a recent work, we have determined the maximal dimension for a linear subspace of $n$ by $n$ symmetric matrices with rank less than or equal to…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-07-19 Clément de Seguins Pazzis

In this paper, upper bounds on codes over Gaussian integers, Lipschitz integers and Hurwitz integers with respect to Mannheim metric, Lipschitz and Hurwitz metric are given.

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-01-17 Murat Güzeltepe

A weighted game or a threshold function in general admits different weighted representations even if the sum of non-negative weights is fixed to one. Here we study bounds for the diameter of the corresponding weight polytope. It turns out…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-05 Sascha Kurz

We prove that any unitary highest weight module over a universal minimal quantum affine $W$-algebra at non-critical level descends to its simple quotient. We find the defining relations of the unitary simple minimal quantum affine…

Birkhoff's theorem tells that any doubly stochastic matrix can be decomposed as a weighted sum of permutation matrices. A similar theorem reveals that any unitary matrix can be decomposed as a weighted sum of complex permutation matrices.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-03 Alexis De Vos , Stijn De Baerdemacker

Independent parallel q-ary symmetric channels are a suitable transmission model for several applications. The proposed weighted-Hamming metric is tailored to this setting and enables optimal decoding performance. We show that some…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Sebastian Bitzer , Alberto Ravagnani , Violetta Weger

Weight enumerators are important tools for deciphering the algebraic structure of the related code spaces and for understanding group actions on these spaces. Our study focuses on symmetrized weight enumerators of pairs of Type II codes…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-05 A. K. M. Selim Reza , Manabu Oura , Nur Hamid

Linear programming (polynomial) techniques are used to obtain lower and upper bounds for the potential energy of spherical designs. This approach gives unified bounds that are valid for a large class of potential functions. Our lower bounds…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-09-28 P. G. Boyvalenkov , P. D. Dragnev , D. P. Hardin , E. B. Saff , M. M. Stoyanova