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相关论文: Covariance Matrix Estimation for the Cryo-EM Heter…

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In 3-D reconstruction problems, the image data obtained from cryo electron microscopy is the projection of many heterogeneous instances of the object under study (e.g., a virus). When the object is heterogeneous but has an overall symmetry,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-11-22 Nan Xu , Peter C. Doershuck

Cryo-Electron Microscopy (cryo-EM) has become an extremely powerful method for resolving structural details of large biomolecular complexes. However, challenging problems in single-particle methods remain open because of (1) the low…

Repeated measurements are common in many fields, where random variables are observed repeatedly across different subjects. Such data have an underlying hierarchical structure, and it is of interest to learn covariance/correlation at…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-13 Sunpeng Duan , Guo Yu , Juntao Duan , Yuedong Wang

Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) is a powerful imaging technique for reconstructing three-dimensional molecular structures from noisy tomographic projection images of randomly oriented particles. We introduce a new data fusion framework,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Joe Kileel , Oscar Mickelin , Amit Singer , Sheng Xu

We introduce a new rotationally invariant viewing angle classification method for identifying, among a large number of Cryo-EM projection images, similar views without prior knowledge of the molecule. Our rotationally invariant features are…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2014-03-19 Zhizhen Zhao , Amit Singer

We consider high-dimensional measurement errors with high-frequency data. Our objective is on recovering the high-dimensional cross-sectional covariance matrix of the random errors with optimality. In this problem, not all components of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-04-03 Jinyuan Chang , Qiao Hu , Cheng Liu , Cheng Yong Tang

The crossed random effects model is widely used, finding applications in various fields such as longitudinal studies, e-commerce, and recommender systems, among others. However, these models encounter scalability challenges, as the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-21 Disha Ghandwani , Swarnadip Ghosh , Trevor Hastie , Art B. Owen

A major challenge in single particle reconstruction methods using cryo-electron microscopy is to attain a resolution sufficient to interpret fine details in three-dimensional (3D) macromolecular structures. Obtaining high resolution 3D…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-07-23 Lanhui Wang , Yoel Shkolnisky , Amit Singer

We seek to improve estimates of the power spectrum covariance matrix from a limited number of simulations by employing a novel statistical technique known as shrinkage estimation. The shrinkage technique optimally combines an empirical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Adrian C. Pope , István Szapudi

The single-particle cryo-EM field faces the persistent challenge of preferred orientation, lacking general computational solutions. We introduce cryoPROS, an AI-based approach designed to address the above issue. By generating the auxiliary…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-09-27 Hui Zhang , Dihan Zheng , Qiurong Wu , Nieng Yan , Zuoqiang Shi , Mingxu Hu , Chenglong Bao

In photon-limited imaging, the pixel intensities are affected by photon count noise. Many applications, such as 3-D reconstruction using correlation analysis in X-ray free electron laser (XFEL) single molecule imaging, require an accurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Zhizhen Zhao , Lydia T. Liu , Amit Singer

We propose a new method for high-dimensional semi-supervised learning problems based on the careful aggregation of the results of a low-dimensional procedure applied to many axis-aligned random projections of the data. Our primary goal is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-19 Tengyao Wang , Edgar Dobriban , Milana Gataric , Richard J. Samworth

Accurate orientation estimation is a crucial component of 3D molecular structure reconstruction, both in single-particle cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) and in the increasingly popular field of cryo-electron tomography (cryo-ET). The…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-02-25 Sheng Xu , Amnon Balanov , Amit Singer , Tamir Bendory

Recent breakthroughs in high-resolution imaging of biomolecules in solution with cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) have unlocked new doors for the reconstruction of molecular volumes, thereby promising further advances in biology,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-27 Claire Donnat , Axel Levy , Frederic Poitevin , Ellen Zhong , Nina Miolane

Pose estimation from unordered images is fundamental for 3D reconstruction, robotics, and scientific imaging. Recent geometric foundation models, such as DUSt3R, enable end-to-end dense 3D reconstruction but remain underexplored in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Jiakai Zhang , Shouchen Zhou , Haizhao Dai , Xinhang Liu , Peihao Wang , Zhiwen Fan , Yuan Pei , Jingyi Yu

This work studies the sample complexity of the multi-target detection (MTD) problem, which involves recovering a signal from a noisy measurement containing multiple instances of a target signal in unknown locations, each transformed by a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-22 Amnon Balanov , Shay Kreymer , Tamir Bendory

Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) is a powerful technique in structural biology and drug discovery, enabling the study of biomolecules at high resolution. Significant advancements by structural biologists using cryo-EM have led to the…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-12-05 Yi Zhou , Yilai Li , Jing Yuan , Quanquan Gu

A crucial step in single particle analysis (SPA) of cryogenic electron microscopy (Cryo-EM), 2D classification and alignment takes a collection of noisy particle images to infer orientations and group similar images together. Averaging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Supawit Chockchowwat , Chandrajit L. Bajaj

We consider the problem of estimating a high-dimensional covariance matrix from a small number of observations when covariates on pairs of variables are available and the variables can have spatial structure. This is motivated by the…

The missing phase problem in X-ray crystallography is commonly solved using the technique of molecular replacement, which borrows phases from a previously solved homologous structure, and appends them to the measured Fourier magnitudes of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-27 Tejal Bhamre , Teng Zhang , Amit Singer