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Within the context of agent-based Monte-Carlo simulations, we study the well-known majority-vote model (MVM) with noise applied to tax evasion on simple square lattices, Voronoi-Delaunay random lattices, Barabasi-Albert networks, and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-14 F. W. S. Lima

We study the dynamics of opinion formation in a heterogeneous voter model on a complete graph, in which each agent is endowed with an integer fitness parameter $k \ge 0$, in addition to its $+$ or $-$ opinion state. The evolution of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Anthony Woolcock , Colm Connaughton , Yasmin Merali , Federico Vazquez

Discontinuous phase transitions are closely linked to tipping points, critical mass effects, and hysteresis, phenomena that have been confirmed empirically and recognized as highly important in social systems. The multistate $q$-voter…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Arkadiusz Lipiecki , Katarzyna Sznajd-Weron

This work presents short-time Monte Carlo simulations for the two dimensional Majority-vote model starting from ordered and disordered states. It has been found that there are two pseudo-critical points, each one within the error-bar range…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-01-05 Francisco Sastre

Consider a set $V$ of voters, represented by a multiset in a metric space $(X,d)$. The voters have to reach a decision -- a point in $X$. A choice $p\in X$ is called a $\beta$-plurality point for $V$, if for any other choice $q\in X$ it…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Arnold Filtser , Omrit Filtser

We study the noisy voter model using a specific non-linear dependence of the rates that takes into account collective interaction between individuals. The resulting model is solved exactly under the all-to-all coupling configuration and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-10-05 A. F. Peralta , A. Carro , M. San Miguel , R. Toral

The q-voter model is a spin-flip system in which the rate of flipping to type i is given by the qth power of the proportion of nearest neighbours in type i for $i=0,1$. If $q=1$ it reduces to the classical voter model. We show that in the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-27 Ted Cox , Ed Perkins

In elections, the vote shares or turnout rates show a strong spatial correlation. The logarithmic decay with distance suggests that a 2D noisy diffusive equation describes the system. Based on the study of U.S. presidential elections data,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Shintaro Mori , Masato Hisakado , Kazuaki Nakayama

Majority-vote model is a much-studied model for social opinion dynamics of two competing opinions. With the recent appreciation that our social network comprises a variety of different layers forming a multiplex network, a natural question…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Jeehye Choi , K. -I. Goh

We investigate the external field effect on opinion formation based on the majority rule and $q$-voter models on a complete graph. The external field can be considered as the mass media in the social system, with the probability $p$ agents…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-05-11 Azhari , Roni Muslim

Different voters behave differently, different governments make different decisions, or different organizations are ruled differently. Many research questions important to political scientists concern choice behavior, which involves dealing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-11-06 Gerhard Tutz , Ingrid Mauerer

We study a nonlinear q-voter model with stochastic noise, interpreted in the social context as independence, on a duplex network. To study the role of the multi-levelness we propose three methods of transferring the model from a mono- to a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Anna Chmiel , Katarzyna Sznajd-Weron

Algorithmic recommendation based on noisy preference measurement is prevalent in recommendation systems. This paper discusses the consequences of such recommendation on market concentration and inequality. Binary types denoting a…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-21 Andreas Haupt

The order-disorder phase transition is a fascinating phenomenon in opinion dynamics models within sociophysics. This transition emerges due to noise parameters, interpreted as social behaviors such as anticonformity and independence…

The problem of designing an optimal weighted voting system for the two-tier voting, applicable in the case of the Council of Ministers of the European Union (EU), is investigated. Various arguments in favour of the square root voting…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Karol Zyczkowski , Wojciech Slomczynski

We introduce a non-linear variant of the voter model, the q-voter model, in which q neighbors (with possible repetition) are consulted for a voter to change opinion. If the q neighbors agree, the voter takes their opinion; if they do not…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-27 C. Castellano , M. A. Munoz , R. Pastor-Satorras

We investigate mean-field dynamics of a nonlinear opinion formation model with congregator and contrarian agents. Each agent assumes one of the two possible states. Congregators imitate the state of other agents with a rate that increases…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-12-25 Shoma Tanabe , Naoki Masuda

The voting method, an ensemble approach for fundamental frequency estimation, is empirically known for its robustness but lacks thorough investigation. This paper provides a principled analysis and improvement of this technique. First, we…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Junya Koguchi , Tomoki Koriyama

This paper investigates the consensus problem in almost sure sense for uncertain multi-agent systems with noises and fixed topology. By combining the tools of stochastic analysis, algebraic graph theory, and matrix theory, we analyze the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2012-06-06 Radha F. Gupta , Poom Kumam

We investigate the emergent collective dynamics of LLM-based multi-agent systems on a 2D square lattice and present a model-agnostic statistical-physics method to disentangle social conformity from intrinsic bias, compute critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Cristiano De Nobili