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The diffusion of molecules in complex intracellular environments can be strongly influenced by spatial heterogeneity and stochasticity. A key challenge when modelling such processes using stochastic random walk frameworks is that negative…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-01-31 Elliot J. Carr , Matthew J. Simpson

We developed analytical and numerical methods to study a transport of non-interacting particles in large networks consisting of M d-dimensional containers C_1,...,C_M with radii R_i linked together by tubes of length l_{ij} and radii a_{ij}…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Lizana , Z. Konkoli

Non-Gaussian shapes, despite a linear form of the mean-squared displacement, have been observed for the displacement distribution in a large range of diffusive systems. Stochastic models for such "Brownian yet non-Gaussian" diffusion will…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-04-05 R. Metzler , A. V. Chechkin

We extend the classical regularity theory of optimal transport to non-optimal transport maps generated by heat flow for perturbations of Gaussian measures. Considering probability measures of the form $d\mu(x) = \exp\left(-\frac{|x|^2}{2} +…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-22 Arthur Stéphanovitch

The task of sampling from a probability density can be approached as transporting a tractable density function to the target, known as dynamical measure transport. In this work, we tackle it through a principled unified framework using…

We consider a process given as the solution of a stochastic differential equation with irregular, path dependent and time-inhomogeneous drift coefficient and additive noise. Explicit and optimal bounds for the Lebesgue density of that…

概率论 · 数学 2015-08-04 David Baños , Paul Krühner

The employment of nonlocal PDE models to describe biological aggregation and other phenomena has gained considerable traction in recent years. For cell populations, these methods grant a means of accommodating essential elements such as…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-12-10 Kevin J Painter , Thomas Hillen , Jonathan R Potts

We present a first numerical investigation of the accuracy of the recently proposed {\em non-classical transport equation}. This equation contains an extra independent variable (the path-length $s$), and models particle transport taking…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Richard Vasques , Kai Krycki

We present and study a Particle method for the stationary solutions of a class of transport equations. This method is inspired by non-stationary Particle methods, the time variable being replaced by one spatial variable. Particles…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-13 Rafael Bailo , Julie Binard , Pierre Degond , Pascal Noble

This is an attempt to address diffusion phenomena from the point of view of information theory. We imagine a regular hamiltonian system under the random perturbation of thermal (molecular) noise and chaotic instability. The irregularity of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Qiuping A. Wang

We take interest in a reaction-diffusion system which has been recently proposed [11] as a model for the effect of a road on propagation phenomena arising in epidemiology and ecology. This system consists in coupling a classical Fisher-KPP…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-08 Thomas Giletti , Léonard Monsaingeon , Maolin Zhou

Employing time-dependent projection formalism, a Fokker-Planck equation with non-Markovian transport coefficients is derived for large amplitude collective motion. Properties of transport coefficients for diffusion processes in a potential…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Noboru Takigawa , Sakir Ayik , Sachie Kimura

In this review, an overview of the recent history of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) in application to particle transport problems in space physics and astrophysics is given. The aim is to present a helpful working guide to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-31 R. Du Toit Strauss , Frederic Effenberger

Over the past decades, nonlocal models have been widely used to describe aggregation phenomena in biology, physics, engineering, and the social sciences. These are often derived as mean-field limits of attraction-repulsion agent-based…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2025-05-14 Carles Falcó , Ruth E. Baker , José A. Carrillo

In this work we study travelling wave solutions to bistable reaction diffusion equations on bi-infinite $k$-ary trees in the continuum regime where the diffusion parameter is large. Adapting the spectral convergence method developed by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-24 Hermen Jan Hupkes , Mia Jukic

This paper deals with front propagation dynamics of monostable equations with nonlocal dispersal in spatially periodic habitats. In the authors' earlier works, it is shown that a general spatially periodic monostable equation with nonlocal…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-12-09 Wenxian Shen , Aijun Zhang

We study transport in a one-dimensional lattice system with two conserved quantities -- `volume' and energy. Considering a slowly evolving local equilibrium state that is slightly deviated from an underlying global equilibrium, we estimate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Anupam Kundu

Motivated by a mathematical model for the transport of morphogenes in biological systems, we study existence and uniqueness of entropy solutions for a mixed initial-boundary value problem associated with a nonlinear flux--limited diffusion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-06-01 Fuensanta Andreu , Juan Calvo , José M. Mazón , Juan Soler

A stochastic approach for charge transport in diodes is developed in consistency with the laws of electricity, thermodynamics, and microreversibility. In this approach, the electron and hole densities are ruled by diffusion-reaction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Jiayin Gu , Pierre Gaspard

We introduce a notion of duality solution for a single or a system of transport equations in spaces of probability measures reminiscent of the viscosity solution notion for nonlinear parabolic equations. Our notion of solution by duality…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-05 José A. Carrillo , David Gómez-Castro