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A unitary representation of a, possibly infinite dimensional, Lie group G is called semi-bounded if the corresponding operators id\pi(x) from the derived representations are uniformly bounded from above on some non-empty open subset of the…

表示论 · 数学 2011-10-10 Karl-Hermann Neeb , Christoph Zellner

We present a rigorous and fully consistent $K$-theoretic framework for studying gapped topological phases of free fermions such as topological insulators. It utilises and profits from powerful techniques in operator $K$-theory. From the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-02-20 Guo Chuan Thiang

Despite growing interest in beyond-group symmetries in quantum condensed matter systems, there are relatively few microscopic lattice models explicitly realizing these symmetries, and many phenomena have yet to be studied at the microscopic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-06-19 Christopher Fechisin , Nathanan Tantivasadakarn , Victor V. Albert

Global internal symmetries act unitarily on local observables or states of a quantum system. In this note, we aim to generalise this statement to extended observables by considering unitary actions of finite global 2-group symmetries…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Thomas Bartsch

Exact matrix product state representations for a type of scale-invariant states are presented, which describe highly degenerate ground states arising from spontaneous symmetry breaking with type-B Goldstone modes in one-dimensional quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Qian-Qian Shi , Ian P. McCulloch

We study several aspects of the realization of global symmetries in highly entangled phases of quantum matter. Examples include gapped topological ordered phases, gapless quantum spin liquids and non-fermi liquid phases. An insightful…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-02-10 Chong Wang , T. Senthil

We construct an exactly soluble spin-$\frac{1}2$ model on a honeycomb lattice, which is a generalization of Kitaev model. The topological phases of the system are analyzed by study of the ground state sector of this model, the vortex-free…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Yue Yu

Let $G$ be a split real connected Lie group with finite center. In the first part of the paper we define and study formal elementary spherical functions. They are formal power series analogues of elementary spherical functions on $G$ in…

表示论 · 数学 2022-07-05 Jasper Stokman , Nicolai Reshetikhin

Generalized Coherent States (GCS) are constructed (and discussed) in order to study quasiclassical behaviour of quantum spin models of the Heisenberg type. Several such models are taken to their semiclassical limits, whose form depends on…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. G. Makhankov , M. Agüero Granados , A. V. Makhankov

The set of two-body reduced states of translation invariant, infinite quantum spin chains can be approximated from inside and outside using matrix product states and marginals of finite systems, respectively. These lead to hierarchies of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Vjosa Blakaj , Michael M. Wolf

Modulated symmetries are internal symmetries that act in a spatially non-uniform manner. Consequently, when a modulated symmetry $G_{\text{int}}$ is combined with a spatial symmetry $G_{\text{sp}}$, the total symmetry group takes the form…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Shang-Qiang Ning , Hiromi Ebisu , Ho Tat Lam

We investigate quantum phase transitions (QPTs) in spin chain systems characterized by local Hamiltonians with matrix product ground states. We show how to theoretically engineer such QPT points between states with predetermined properties.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michael M. Wolf , Gerardo Ortiz , Frank Verstraete , J. Ignacio Cirac

We investigate the structure of SO(3)-invariant quantum systems which are composed of two particles with spins j_1 and j_2. The states of the composite spin system are represented by means of two complete sets of rotationally invariant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Heinz-Peter Breuer

This work provides an overview of gapped quantum spin systems, including concepts, techniques, properties, and results. The basic framework and objects of interest for quantum spin systems are introduced, and the main ideas behind methods…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Amanda Young

We construct a family of one-dimensional (1D) quantum lattice models based on $G$-graded unitary fusion category $\mathcal{C}_G$. This family realize an interpolation between the anyon-chain models and edge models of 2D symmetry-protected…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Shang-Qiang Ning , Bin-Bin Mao , Chenjie Wang

Let $\Gamma(\mathcal{H})$ be the boson Fock space over a finite dimensional Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$. It is shown that every gaussian symmetry admits a Klauder-Bargmann integral representation in terms of coherent states. Furthermore,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-15 Tiju Cherian John , K. R. Parthasarathy

We propose that the symmetry category associated to a 2D quantum field theory with 0-form $G$-symmetry with 't Hooft anomaly $k\in H^4(BG,\mathbb{Z})$ for a large class of Lie groups $G$ is the category of twisted measurable fields of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Qiang Jia , Ran Luo , Jiahua Tian , Yi-Nan Wang , Yi Zhang

We provide a superselection theory of symmetry defects in 2+1D symmetry enriched topological (SET) order in the infinite volume setting. For a finite symmetry group $G$ with a unitary on-site action, our formalism produces a $G$-crossed…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Kyle Kawagoe , Siddharth Vadnerkar , Daniel Wallick

We classify the different ways in which matrix product states (MPSs) can stay invariant under the action of matrix product operator (MPO) symmetries. This is achieved through a local characterization of how the MPSs, that generate a ground…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-02-22 José Garre-Rubio , Laurens Lootens , András Molnár

We investigate the ground states of classical Heisenberg spin systems which have point group symmetry. Examples are the regular polygons (spin rings) and the seven quasi-regular polyhedra including the five Platonic solids. For these…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Heinz-Juergen Schmidt , Marshall Luban