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With the motivation in mind to evaluate the contribution of the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ on the foam like patterns formation process in the distribution of galaxies, we investigate the Newtonian dynamics of a spherical void embedded…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Roland Triay , Henri-Hugues Fliche

Interior solutions of Einstein's equations with a non-zero cosmological constant are given for static and spherically symmetric configurations of uniform density. The metric tensor and pressure are determined for both positive and negative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Zdeněk Stuchlík

The evolution of a flat, isotropic and homogeneous universe is studied. The background geometry in the early phases of the universe is conjectured to be filled with causal bulk viscous cosmological fluid and dark energy. The energy density…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-04-23 A. Tawfik

Global stability of the spherically symmetric nonisentropic compressible Euler equations with positive density around global-in-time background affine solutions is shown in the presence of free vacuum boundaries. Vacuum is achieved despite…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-03 Calum Rickard

Idealizing matter as a pressureless fluid and representing its motion by a peculiar--velocity field superimposed on a homogeneous and isotropic Hubble expansion, we apply (Lagrangian) spatial averaging on an arbitrary domain $\cal D$ to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-09-29 Thomas Buchert , Juergen Ehlers

We study the spherical gravitational collapse of a compact object under the approximation that the radial pressure is identically zero, and the tangential pressure is related to the density by a linear equation of state. It turns out that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. P. Singh , Louis Witten

We present the particular case of the Stephani solution for shear-free perfect fluid with uniform energy density and non-uniform pressure. Such models appeared as possible alternative to the consideration of the exotic forms of matter like…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Elena Kopteva , Irina Bormotova , Maria Churilova , Zdenek Stuchlik

We consider a self-gravitating collisionless gas as described by the Vlasov-Poisson or Einstein-Vlasov system or a self-gravitating fluid ball as described by the Euler-Poisson or Einstein-Euler system. We give a simple proof for the finite…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Tobias Ramming , Gerhard Rein

We present a numerical investigation of the evolution of the Hawking mass for perturbed surfaces evolving under hypersurface-restricted uniformly expanding flows in Minkowski spacetime. Although monotonicity of the Hawking mass under…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Hollis Williams

We analyse the evolution of cosmological perturbations which leads to the formation of large voids in the distribution of galaxies. We assume that perturbations are spherical and all components of the Universe - radiation, matter and dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Maksym Tsizh , Bohdan Novosyadlyj

A spherically symmetric comoving fluid solution of Einstein's equations is adapted for cosmological application by extending the geometry of standard FRW cosmology using a generalised curvature term. The resulting model retains many of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Ron Wiltshire

We consider the evolution of a flat, isotropic and homogeneous Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe, filled with a causal bulk viscous cosmological fluid, that can be characterized by an ultra-relativistic equation of state and bulk…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-10-05 A. Tawfik , M. Wahba , H. Mansour , T. Harko

A holistic view of the cosmological appearance and development of space is obtained by studying space as a spherically closed surface of a 4-sphere in a zero energy balance between motion and gravitation. Such an approach re-establishes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tuomo Suntola

We present a general framework for analyzing spatially inhomogeneous cosmological dynamics. It employs Hubble-normalized scale-invariant variables which are defined within the orthonormal frame formalism, and leads to the formulation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Claes Uggla , Henk van Elst , John Wainwright , George F R Ellis

Theories with ingredients like the Higgs mechanism, gravitons, and inflaton fields rejuvenate the idea that relativistic kinematics is dynamically emergent. Eternal inflation treats the Hubble constant H as depending on location.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Sascha Vongehr

The Einstein-Hilbert worldspace action is used to investigate the dynamics of extended object. In the Robertson-Walker worldspace, this is seen to introduce a pressureless density which could contribute to dark matter. Such pressureless…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Khanal

In Newtonian theory, gravity inside a constant density static sphere is independent of spacetime dimension. Interestingly this general result is also carried over to Einsteinian as well as higher order Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (Lovelock)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-27 N. Dadhich , A. Molina , A. Khugaev

We investigate a class of cosmological solutions of Einstein's field equations in higher dimensions with a cosmological constant and an ideal fluid matter distribution as a source. We discuss the dynamical evolution of the universe subject…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-02-15 Ozgur Akarsu , Tekin Dereli

We consider a closed macroscopic quantum system in a pure state $\psi_t$ evolving unitarily and take for granted that different macro states correspond to mutually orthogonal subspaces $\mathcal{H}_\nu$ (macro spaces) of Hilbert space, each…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Stefan Teufel , Roderich Tumulka , Cornelia Vogel

We test the validity of Isaacson's formula which states that high frequency and low amplitude gravitational waves behave as a radiation fluid on average. For this purpose, we numerically construct a solution of the vacuum Einstein equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Taishi Ikeda , Chul-Moon Yoo , Yasusada Nambu
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