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In differential geometry of surfaces the Dirac operator appears intrinsically as a tool to address the immersion problem as well as in an extrinsic flavour (that comes with spin transformations to comformally transfrom immersions) and the…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-02-13 Tim Hoffmann , Zi Ye

In our previous works, we introduced, for each (super)manifold, a commutative algebra of densities. It is endowed with a natural invariant scalar product. In this paper, we study geometry of differential operators of second order on this…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-07-25 H. M. Khudaverdian , Th. Th. Voronov

We extend to manifolds endowed with a general geometric structure, the classical notions of gradient as well as Laplace operator, and provide some of their natural properties.

微分几何 · 数学 2023-07-25 Razvan M. Tudoran

In this paper we develop two types of tools to deal with differentiability properties of vectors in continuous representations $\pi \: G \to \GL(V)$ of an infinite dimensional Lie group $G$ on a locally convex space $V$. The first class of…

表示论 · 数学 2010-12-02 Karl-Hermann Neeb

We introduce notions of a separated solution and of a simple symmetry that generates a differential operator on a smooth manifold. We prove that a differential operator on a two dimensional manifold has a separated solution if it has a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-28 Štěpán Hudeček , Svatopluk Krýsl

The familiar divergence and Kelvin-Stokes theorem are generalized by a tensor-valued identity that relates the volume integral of the gradient of a vector field to the integral over the bounding surface of the outer product of the vector…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-01 Jonathan M. Lilly , Joel Feske , Baylor Fox-Kemper , Jeffrey Early

We construct algorithms and topological invariants that allow us to distinguish the topological type of a surface, as well as functions and vector fields for their topological equivalence. In the first part (arXiv:2501.15657), we discused…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-02-04 Alexandr Prishlyak

We study invariant surfaces generated by one-parameter subgroups of simply and pseudo isotropic rigid motions. Basically, the simply and pseudo isotropic geometries are the study of a three-dimensional space equipped with a rank 2 metric of…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-02-19 Luiz C. B. da Silva

In the tangent plane at any point of a surface in the four-dimensional Euclidean space we consider an invariant linear map of Weingarten-type and find a geometrically determined moving frame field. Writing derivative formulas of Frenet-type…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-05-18 Georgi Ganchev , Velichka Milousheva

We study {\em $\nabla$-Sobolev spaces} and {\em $\nabla$-differential operators} with coefficients in general Hermitian vector bundles on Riemannian manifolds, stressing a coordinate free approach that uses connections (which are typically…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-30 Mirela Kohr , Victor Nistor

We introduce two basic invariant forms which define generic surface in 3-space uniquely up to Lie sphere equivalence. Two particularly interesting classes of surfaces associated with these invariants are considered, namely, the Lie-minimal…

dg-ga · 数学 2007-05-23 E. V. Ferapontov

Differential quantities, including normals, curvatures, principal directions, and associated matrices, play a fundamental role in geometric processing and physics-based modeling. Computing these differential quantities consistently on…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-03-23 Xiangmin Jiao , Hongyuan Zha

Theory of differential operators on associative algebras is not extended to the non-associative ones in a straightforward way. We consider differential operators on Lie algebras. A key point is that multiplication in a Lie algebra is its…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-04-02 G. Sardanashvily

In this article a relation between curvature functionals for surfaces in the Euclidean space and area functionals in relative differential geometry will be given. Relative differential geometry can be described as the geometry of surfaces…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-12-22 Steven Verpoort

Let $M$ be an $n$-dimensional manifold, $V$ the space of a representation $\rho: GL(n)\longrightarrow GL(V)$. Locally, let $T(V)$ be the space of sections of the tensor bundle with fiber $V$ over a sufficiently small open set $U\subset M$,…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-06-26 Pavel Grozman

For a two-dimensional surface in the four-dimensional Euclidean space we introduce an invariant linear map of Weingarten type in the tangent space of the surface, which generates two invariants k and kappa. The condition k = kappa = 0…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-04-29 Georgi Ganchev , Velichka Milousheva

Nematic surfaces are thin fluid structures, ideally two-dimensional, endowed with an in-plane nematic order. In 2012, two variational models have been introduced by Giomi [11] and by Napoli and Vergori [29,28]. Both penalize the area of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-06 Giulia Bevilacqua , Chiara Lonati , Luca Lussardi , Alfredo Marzocchi

This paper (the seventh paper in a series of eight) continues the development of our theory of multivector and extensor calculus on smooth manifolds. Here we deal first with the concepts of ordinary Hodge coderivatives, duality identities,…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 V. V. Fernadez , A. M. Moya , W. A. Rodrigues

This paper is part of a series of papers where an arithmetic analogue of classical differential geometry is being developed. In this arithmetic differential geometry functions are replaced by integer numbers, derivations are replaced by…

数论 · 数学 2019-09-04 Alexandru Buium

The space of differential operators acting on skewsymmetric tensor fields or on smooth forms of a smooth manifold are representations of its Lie algebra of vector fields. We compute the first cohomology spaces of these representations and…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 B. Agrebaoui , F. Ammar , P. Lecomte