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In this paper, we study the long-time dynamics and stability properties of the sine-Gordon equation $$f_{tt}-f_{xx}+\sin f=0.$$ Firstly, we use the nonlinear steepest descent for Riemann-Hilbert problems to compute the long-time asymptotics…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-16 Gong Chen , Jiaqi Liu , Bingying Lu

We consider the overdamped dynamics of a paradigmatic long-range system of particles residing on the sites of a one-dimensional lattice, in the presence of thermal noise. The internal degree of freedom of each particle is a periodic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-03 Shamik Gupta , Alessandro Campa , Stefano Ruffo

The behavior of the kink in the sine-Gordon (sG) model in the presence of periodic inhomogeneity is studied. An ansatz is proposed that allows for the construction of a reliable effective model with two degrees of freedom. Effective models…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Tomasz Dobrowolski , Jacek Gatlik , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

This is a preliminary study for bifurcation in fractional order dynamical systems. Stability, persistence and hopf bifurcation are studied. Some studies are also done for functional equations.

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2008-01-09 Hala El-Saka , E. Ahmed , M. I. Shehata , A. M. A. -El-Sayed

The out-of-equilibrium dynamics of finite ultracold bosonic ensembles in periodically driven one-dimensional optical lattices is investigated. Our study reveals that the driving enforces the bosons in different wells to oscillate in-phase…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-10-31 S. I. Mistakidis , T. Wulf , A. Negretti , P. Schmelcher

The tippedisk is a mathematical-mechanical archetype for a peculiar friction-induced instability phenomenon leading to the inversion of an unbalanced spinning disk, being reminiscent to (but different from) the well-known inversion of the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-12-09 Simon Sailer , Remco I. Leine

We consider a classical equation known as the $\phi^4$ model in one space dimension. The kink, defined by $H(x)=\tanh(x/{\sqrt{2}})$, is an explicit stationary solution of this model. From a result of Henry, Perez and Wreszinski it is known…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-07 Michał Kowalczyk , Yvan Martel , Claudio Muñoz

Kink dynamics of the damped Frenkel-Kontorova (discrete sine-Gordon) chain driven by a constant external force are investigated. Resonant steplike transitions of the average velocity occur due to the competitions between the moving kinks…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zhigang Zheng , Bambi Hu , Gang Hu

We present the qualitative differences in the phase transitions of the mono-mode Dicke model in its integrable and chaotic versions. We show that a first order phase transition occurs in the integrable case whereas a second order in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-31 M. C. Nemes , K. Furuya , G. Q. Pellegrino , A. C. Oliveira , Mauricio Reis , L. Sanz

We investigate the orbital stability and instability of standing waves for two classes of Klein-Gordon equations in the semi-classical regime.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-01-20 Marco Ghimenti , Stefan Le Coz , Marco Squassina

We study localization and charge dynamics in a monochromatically driven one-dimensional Anderson insulator focussing on the low-frequency, strong-driving regime. We study this problem using a mapping of the Floquet Hamiltonian to a hopping…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Kartiek Agarwal , Sriram Ganeshan , R. N. Bhatt

It is shown that there are two different regimes for the damped sine-Gordon chain driven by the spatio-temporal periodic force $\Gamma sin(\omega t - k_{n} x)$ with a flat initial condition. For $\Gamma_{c}(n)$ to a translating {\em…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Cai , A. R. Bishop , Angel Sanchez

Dynamics in delayed differential equations (DDEs) is a well studied problem mainly because DDEs arise in models in many areas of science including biology, physiology, population dynamics and engineering. The change of the nature in the…

We propose a new mechanism for stabilization of confined modes in lasers and semiconductor microcavities holding exciton-polariton condensates, with spatially uniform linear gain, cubic loss, and cubic self-focusing or defocusing…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Thawatchai Mayteevarunyoo , Boris A. Malomed , Dmitry V. Skryabin

Oscillation frequency of spin torque oscillator with a perpendicularly magnetized free layer and an in-plane magnetized pinned layer is theoretically investigated by taking into account the field-like torque. It is shown that the field-like…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-02-11 Tomohiro Taniguchi , Sumito Tsunegi , Hitoshi Kubota , Hiroshi Imamura

We examine examples of weakly nonlinear systems whose steady states undergo a bifurcation with increasing forcing, such that a forced subsystem abruptly ceases to absorb additional energy, instead diverting it into an initially quiescent,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-05-15 H. G. Wood , A. Roman , J. A. Hanna

In this paper, we study local well-posedness and orbital stability of standing waves for a singularly perturbed one-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation. We first establish local well-posedness of the Cauchy problem by a fixed point…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-12 Elek Csobo , François Genoud , Masahito Ohta , Julien Royer

We investigate the stability and dynamics of the orbital angular momentum modes of a repulsive Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in two tunnel-coupled rings in a stack configuration. Within mean-field theory, we derive a two-state model for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Eloi Nicolau , Jordi Mompart , Bruno Juliá-Díaz , Verònica Ahufinger

Self-sustained current oscillation observed in spin-blockaded double quantum dots is explained as a consequence of periodic motion of dynamically polarized nuclear spins (along a limit cycle) in the spin-blockaded regime under an external…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 B. Hu , X. R. Wang

Using two-frequency driving in two dimensions opens up new possibilites for Floquet engineering, which range from controlling specific symmetries to tuning the properties of resonant gaps. In this work, we study two-band lattice models…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Yixiao Wang , Anne-Sophie Walter , Gregor Jotzu , Konrad Viebahn